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书籍 Insight - 中高级 - 单元1 - 1C

在这里,您将找到Insight Upper-Intermediate课本中第1单元 - 1C的词汇,如“完美主义”、“自信”、“物质主义”等。

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
self-interest

actions taken for one’s own benefit

自身利益, 自私

自身利益, 自私

Ex: The country acted in its economic self-interest. 

该国出于其经济自身利益行事。

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self-defense
self-defense
[名词]

the actions taken by an individual to protect themselves or their property from harm or damage

自卫, 个人防卫

自卫, 个人防卫

Ex: The law allows self-defense in life-threatening situations. 

法律允许在危及生命的情况下进行自卫。

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self-control
self-control
[名词]

the ability to manage one's thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to achieve long-term goals and resist short-term temptations

自制, 自我控制

自制, 自我控制

Ex: Dieting requires a lot of self-control to avoid unhealthy snacks. 

节食需要很大的自制力来避免不健康的零食。

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selflessness
selflessness
[名词]

to the quality or state of being concerned more with the needs and wishes of others than with one's own

无私, 利他主义

无私, 利他主义

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self-assurance

the confidence and trust one has in their own abilities, judgment, and decisions

自信, 自我确信

自信, 自我确信

Ex: He walked into the interview with self-assurance and poise. 

他带着自信和沉着走进了面试。

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self-obsessed
self-obsessed
[形容词]

(of a person) overly focused on themselves and their own desires or interests

自我陶醉的, 自我迷恋的

自我陶醉的, 自我迷恋的

Ex: She was too self-obsessed to notice how her actions affected others. 

她太自我陶醉了,以至于没有注意到她的行为如何影响他人。

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self-preservation

the natural instinct or desire of an individual to protect oneself from harm or danger

自我保护, 自保

自我保护, 自保

Ex: He lied out of self-preservation to avoid punishment. 

他出于自我保护而撒谎以避免惩罚。

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self-sacrifice

the act of putting the needs or interests of others above one's own

自我牺牲, 舍己

自我牺牲, 舍己

Ex: He showed self-sacrifice by putting others before himself. 

他通过把别人放在自己之前表现出了自我牺牲。

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compassion
compassion
[名词]

great sympathy for a person or animal that is suffering

同情, 怜悯

同情, 怜悯

Ex: The doctor showed great compassion towards her elderly patients, taking extra time to listen to their concerns. 

医生对她的老年患者表现出了极大的同情心,花额外的时间倾听他们的担忧。

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bravery
bravery
[名词]

the quality of being willing to face danger, fear, or difficulty with resolve and courage

勇敢,  勇气

勇敢, 勇气

Ex: It takes bravery to stand up for what is right, even when others are silent. 

即使在别人沉默的时候,也需要勇气站出来支持正确的事情。

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materialism
materialism
[名词]

the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

唯物主义, 唯物哲学

唯物主义, 唯物哲学

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optimism
optimism
[名词]

a temporary or situation-based sense of confidence that a specific outcome will be positive

乐观

乐观

Ex: Despite the storm, there was optimism that the event would still take place. 

尽管有风暴,人们仍乐观地认为活动仍会举行。

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perfectionism

a tendency to set extremely high standards for oneself and others and not accept anything that is less than perfect

完美主义, 完美主义

完美主义, 完美主义

Ex: Perfectionism can lead to stress and frustration. 

完美主义可能导致压力和沮丧。

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