SAT词汇技能4 - 第30课

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SAT词汇技能4
difference [名词]
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区别

Ex: There 's a noticeable difference in taste between regular coffee and espresso .

普通咖啡和浓缩咖啡在味道上有明显的差异

differentia [名词]
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差异

Ex: The differentia of these two bird species is most evident in their beak structure and feather patterns .

这两种鸟类的differentia在它们的喙结构和羽毛图案中最为明显。

differential [形容词]
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差异的

Ex: The company offers employees a higher salary based on their level of experience , creating a pay scale with differential wages .

公司根据员工的经验水平提供更高的薪水,创建一个具有差异工资的工资等级。

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区分

Ex: The new technology differentiates this company from its competitors .

新技术使这家公司与其竞争对手区分开来。

to preempt [动词]
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先发制人

Ex: The government ’s quick response preempted the crisis from escalating .

政府的快速反应阻止了危机升级。

to preexist [动词]
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预先存在

Ex:

在地层中发现的化石存在于冰河时代之前。

premonition [名词]
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预感

Ex: His premonition of an accident kept him from driving that day .

他对事故的预感使他那天没有开车。

presage [名词]
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预感

Ex: Even before the phone rang , he felt a presage of loss .

甚至在电话铃响之前,他就感觉到了一种失去的预感

riddance [名词]
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摆脱

Ex: She experienced a great sense of riddance after clearing out the clutter from her home .

在清理完家里的杂物后,她感到一种巨大的解脱感。

riddled [形容词]
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布满弹孔的

Ex:

森林地面上布满了由穴居动物制造的洞。

to ridicule [动词]
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嘲笑

Ex: He ridiculed the proposal during the meeting , causing tension .

他在会议期间嘲笑了这个提议,引起了紧张。

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循环

Ex: Proper ventilation is essential to circulate fresh air and remove indoor pollutants .

适当的通风对于循环新鲜空气和去除室内污染物至关重要。

circuitous [形容词]
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迂回的

Ex: The road was circuitous , climbing higher and higher into the hills before descending again .

这条路迂回曲折,爬得越来越高,进入山丘,然后又下降。

indefatigable [形容词]
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不知疲倦的

Ex: The indefatigable athlete trained for hours every day , never slowing down .

这位不知疲倦的运动员每天训练数小时,从未放慢脚步。

infrequent [形容词]
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不频繁的

Ex: The infrequent bus service made it difficult to commute .

不频繁的公交服务使得通勤变得困难。

to infringe [动词]
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侵犯

Ex: The protest organizers were cautious not to infringe any laws governing public demonstrations .

抗议组织者谨慎行事,以免违反任何管辖公共示威的法律。

inimitable [形容词]
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无法模仿的

Ex: The author 's inimitable storytelling ability captivated readers and earned critical acclaim .

作者无与伦比的讲故事能力吸引了读者并赢得了评论界的赞誉。

insuperable [形容词]
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不可逾越的

Ex: The explorers encountered insuperable difficulties as they tried to cross the treacherous terrain .

探险家们在试图穿越险恶地形时遇到了无法克服的困难。