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语言学 - Sign Language

在这里您将学习一些与手语相关的英语单词,例如“iconicity”、“fingerspelling”和“emblem”。

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Words Related to Linguistics
tactile signing

a method of communication used by individuals who are deafblind, involving the use of touch to feel and understand sign language through tactile sensations on the hands or body

触觉手语

触觉手语

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fingerspelling

a manual communication system in which individual letters or words are represented by specific handshapes or finger movements, typically used to spell out words, names, or concepts that do not have corresponding signs in a sign language

手指拼读

手指拼读

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nonverbal communication

the transmission of messages and meaning through various nonverbal cues, such as body language, facial expressions, gestures, and tone of voice, without the use of spoken or written words

非语言交流

非语言交流

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body language

the nonverbal signals and movements that convey a person's thoughts, emotions, and intentions through physical gestures, facial expressions, and posture

肢体语言

肢体语言

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home sign

a system of gestural communication that develops naturally within a specific household or community, typically used by individuals with hearing impairments or limited exposure to a formal sign language

家庭手势

家庭手势

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baby sign

the use of simplified signs or gestures by infants and toddlers to communicate basic needs, wants, and concepts before they have developed verbal language skills

婴儿手语

婴儿手语

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international sign

a communication system used by deaf individuals from different countries to communicate with each other

国际手势

国际手势

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iconicity

the correspondence between the form of a linguistic sign and its meaning, often involving visual or perceptual resemblances that enhance the understanding of the concept being conveyed

图标性

图标性

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handshape

the specific configuration and position of the hand and fingers used in sign language to represent phonetic or phonological units

手形

手形

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classifier construction

the grammatical mechanism used in sign languages to convey information about the size, shape, movement, or location of objects or actions by incorporating classifiers into the signing space

分类词构造

分类词构造

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signed English

a system of sign language that combines aspects of American Sign Language with the grammatical structure and vocabulary of English, allowing for a more direct representation of English language concepts through signs

有标记的英语

有标记的英语

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gesture

a movement of the hands, face, or head that indicates a specific meaning

手势

手势

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Stokoe notation

a system of written symbols used to transcribe and analyze sign languages, specifically American Sign Language, representing the handshapes, movements, and locations of signs

斯托克符号

斯托克符号

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SignWriting

a writing system designed to visually represent sign languages by using a combination of standardized symbols to capture the movements, handshapes, facial expressions, and body postures involved in signing

手语书写

手语书写

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emblem

a specific gesture, movement, or action that has a direct verbal translation and is widely understood within a particular culture or group

徽章

徽章

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visual-gestural modality

a mode of communication that combines visual and gestural elements, such as sign language, where manual signs and facial expressions are used to convey meaning

视觉-手势模态

视觉-手势模态

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oralism

an educational approach that emphasizes spoken language and lip-reading skills as the primary means of communication and education for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, often excluding or minimizing the use of sign language or other visual-gestural modalities

口语主义

口语主义

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