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挑战与竞争的动词 - 失败的动词

在这里,你将学习一些指代失败的英语动词,如“失去”、“屈服”和“不及格”。

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Categorized English Verbs of Challenge and Competition
to fail
[动词]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

失败, 未成功

失败, 未成功

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .尽管准备充分,她的提案还是**失败**了。
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to flop
[动词]

(of a play, motion picture, or new product) to fail to be of any success or produce the intended effect

失败, 成为败笔

失败, 成为败笔

Ex: After a series of successful albums , the artist 's latest release unexpectedly flopped.在一系列成功的专辑之后,这位艺术家的最新发行出人意料地**失败**了。
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to flunk
[动词]

to fail in reaching the required standard to succeed in a test, course of study, etc.

不及格, 失败

不及格, 失败

Ex: Failing to submit the project on time could lead to a decision to flunk the course .未能按时提交项目可能导致决定**不及格**该课程。
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to default
[动词]

to fail at accomplishing an obligation, particularly a financial one

违约, 拖欠

违约, 拖欠

Ex: The consequences of defaulting on a car loan include repossession of the vehicle.汽车贷款**违约**的后果包括收回车辆。
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to succumb
[动词]

to surrender to a superior force or influence

屈服,  succumb

屈服, succumb

Ex: Many people succumb to the flu virus during the peak of the flu season .许多人在流感季节高峰期**屈服**于流感病毒。
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to fail to keep up in work, studies, or performance

落后, 跟不上

落后, 跟不上

Ex: If we do n't adapt , we 'll fall behind permanently .如果我们不适应,我们将永远**落后**。
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to go under
[动词]

to experience financial failure or bankruptcy, often leading to the end or termination of a business or company

破产, 倒闭

破产, 倒闭

Ex: High operating costs forced the restaurant to go under within a year.高昂的运营成本迫使这家餐厅在一年内**倒闭**。
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(of a deal, plan, arrangement, etc.) to fail to happen or be completed

失败, 落空

失败, 落空

Ex: The negotiations between the two companies began to fall through over disagreements on contract terms .由于合同条款上的分歧,两家公司之间的谈判开始**失败**。
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to backfire
[动词]

to have a result contrary to what one desired or intended

适得其反, 产生相反的效果

适得其反, 产生相反的效果

Ex: The strategy to increase sales by raising prices backfired as customers turned to cheaper alternatives .通过提高价格来增加销售额的策略**适得其反**,因为顾客转向了更便宜的替代品。
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to lose
[动词]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

输, 失败

输, 失败

Ex: The underdog team lost to the favorites .**输掉**比赛的队伍输给了热门队伍。
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to give in
[动词]

to surrender to someone's demands, wishes, or desires, often after a period of resistance

屈服, 让步

屈服, 让步

Ex: Despite his determination to stick to his diet , Mark gave in to his friends and indulged in a slice of pizza .
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to go down
[动词]

to experience defeat in a competition or conflict

失败, 经历失败

失败, 经历失败

Ex: Despite their best efforts, our basketball team went down to the rival team in the final quarter.尽管他们尽了最大努力,我们的篮球队在最后一节**输给**了对手。
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挑战与竞争的动词
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