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与人类行为相关的主题动词 - 与医学和健康相关的动词

在这里,你将学习一些与医学和健康有关的英语动词,如“治愈”、“治疗”和“恢复”。

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to heal
[动词]

to become healthy again

愈合, 痊愈

愈合, 痊愈

Ex: Patients have recently healed after undergoing medical procedures .患者最近在接受医疗程序后**痊愈**了。
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to cure
[动词]

to make someone regain their health

治愈, 治疗

治愈, 治疗

Ex: If the clinical trial is successful , the treatment will likely cure the disease .如果临床试验成功,治疗很可能会**治愈**这种疾病。
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to treat
[动词]

to provide medical care such as medicine or therapy to heal injuries, illnesses, or wounds and make someone better

治疗, 医治

治疗, 医治

Ex: Dermatologists may recommend creams or ointments to treat skin conditions .皮肤科医生可能会推荐乳膏或药膏来**治疗**皮肤状况。
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to recover
[动词]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper treatment , many people can recover from mental health challenges .通过适当的治疗,许多人可以从心理健康挑战中**恢复**。
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to get over
[动词]

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

恢复, 克服

恢复, 克服

Ex: She finally got over her fear of public speaking .她终于**克服**了公开演讲的恐惧。
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to diagnose
[动词]

to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

诊断, 确定病因

诊断, 确定病因

Ex: Experts often diagnose conditions based on observable symptoms .专家们经常根据可观察到的症状来**诊断**病情。
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to infect
[动词]

to transmit a disease to a person, animal, or plant

感染, 传染

感染, 传染

Ex: If proper precautions are not taken , the virus will likely infect more individuals .如果不采取适当的预防措施,病毒可能会**感染**更多的人。
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to inject
[动词]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

注射, 打针

注射, 打针

Ex: In the emergency room , they injected the patient with fluids to stabilize his condition .在急诊室,他们给病人**注射**了液体以稳定他的病情。
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to prescribe
[动词]

(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get

开处方, 规定

开处方, 规定

Ex: The specialist prescribed a special cream for my skin rash .专家为我的皮疹**开**了一种特殊的药膏。
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to dissect
[动词]

to carefully cut apart the body or one of its parts to display internal structures for scientific examination or instruction

解剖, 仔细分析

解剖, 仔细分析

Ex: The class was excited to dissect a plant to examine its roots , stems , and leaves .全班都很兴奋能够**解剖**一株植物来检查它的根、茎和叶。
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to send someone to hospital for medical treatment

住院, 送医院

住院, 送医院

Ex: The elderly woman was hospitalized due to complications arising from pneumonia .这位老年妇女因肺炎引起的并发症被**住院**。
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to implant
[动词]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

植入, 移植

植入, 移植

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .为了治疗严重的关节炎,骨科医生建议在患者的膝盖中**植入**一个人工关节。
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to nurse
[动词]

to provide care and support to individuals who are sick or handicapped, aiding in their recovery or well-being

护理, 照料

护理, 照料

Ex: During the rehabilitation process , physical therapists often nurse patients back to mobility and strength .在康复过程中,物理治疗师经常**护理**病人恢复活动能力和力量。
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to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

康复, 恢复

康复, 恢复

Ex: The program successfully rehabilitated many individuals who had struggled with substance abuse .该计划成功地**康复**了许多与药物滥用作斗争的人。
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to immunize
[动词]

to protect an animal or a person from a disease by vaccination

免疫, 接种疫苗

免疫, 接种疫苗

Ex: Veterinarians recommend pet owners to immunize their dogs and cats to prevent the spread of certain diseases .兽医建议宠物主人给他们的狗和猫**接种疫苗**,以防止某些疾病的传播。
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to sedate
[动词]

to give a calming substance to a person or animal, often for medical reasons or to reduce anxiety

镇静, 安抚

镇静, 安抚

Ex: The calming music in the waiting room is designed to help sedate nervous patients .等候室里舒缓的音乐旨在帮助**镇静**紧张的患者。
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to drug
[动词]

to give a substance to a person or animal, typically for medical reasons

给药, 用药

给药, 用药

Ex: The anesthesiologist is currently drugging the patient to induce sleep before the operation .麻醉师目前正在给病人**用药**以在手术前诱导睡眠。
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to amputate
[动词]

to surgically remove a body part, such as a limb or organ, often due to injury, disease, or medical necessity

截肢

截肢

Ex: Surgeons may choose to amputate a tumor-affected breast as part of breast cancer treatment .作为乳腺癌治疗的一部分,外科医生可能会选择**截除**受肿瘤影响的乳房。
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to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

染上, 患上

染上, 患上

Ex: He came down with a stomach virus and experienced nausea and vomiting .他**染上**了胃病毒,并经历了恶心和呕吐。
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to become affected by an illness

染上, 患病

染上, 患病

Ex: He went down with a bad case of bronchitis and had to stay home for a week.他**染上**了严重的支气管炎,不得不呆在家里一个星期。
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to vaccinate
[动词]

to protect a person or an animal against a disease by giving them a preventive shot against specific diseases

接种疫苗

接种疫苗

Ex: Before traveling abroad , it is advisable to visit a clinic to vaccinate against region-specific infections .出国旅行前,建议去诊所接种针对地区特定感染的疫苗。
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与人类行为相关的主题动词
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