IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - 挑战

在这里,您将学习一些与学术雅思考试相关的挑战的英语单词。

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
grueling [形容词]
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累人的

Ex: The hikers embarked on a grueling trek through the mountains , enduring steep climbs and harsh weather .

徒步旅行者开始了穿越山脉的艰苦跋涉,忍受着陡峭的攀登和恶劣的天气。

daunting [形容词]
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令人生畏的

Ex: Facing the large audience for the first time was a daunting experience for her .

第一次面对大量观众对她来说是一次令人生畏的经历。

Sisyphean [形容词]
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西西弗斯式的

Ex: The entrepreneur faced a Sisyphean challenge in the competitive market , where success seemed fleeting and hard to sustain .

企业家在竞争激烈的市场中面临着一个西西弗斯式的挑战,在那里成功似乎转瞬即逝且难以维持。

Herculean [形容词]
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艰巨的

Ex:

救援队面临着一个艰巨的挑战,他们不懈努力拯救自然灾害后被困的人们。

draining [形容词]
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耗尽的

Ex:

处理分手后的情感余波对她来说是一种消耗精力的经历。

thorny [形容词]
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棘手的

Ex: Finding a solution to the environmental problem proved to be a thorny challenge for the local government .

为环境问题找到解决方案对当地政府来说是一个棘手的挑战。

painstaking [形容词]
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细致的

Ex: The artist 's masterpiece was created through years of painstaking work and attention to detail .

艺术家的杰作是通过多年艰苦的工作和对细节的关注创造出来的。

onerous [形容词]
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繁重的

Ex: She found the responsibility of caring for her elderly parents to be onerous , as it consumed much of her time and energy .

她发现照顾年迈父母的责任繁重,因为这消耗了她大量的时间和精力。

exacting [形容词]
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severe, demanding, or unrelenting in requiring effort, compliance, or performance

Ex:
hard-won [形容词]
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来之不易的

Ex: She proudly displayed her hard-won diploma , the result of years of dedication to her studies .

她自豪地展示了她来之不易的文凭,这是她多年学习奉献的结果。

wearisome [形容词]
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令人厌烦的

Ex:

疲惫的通勤者面临着在拥挤的交通中穿行的令人厌倦的挑战,导致日常的沮丧和延误。

uphill [形容词]
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艰难的

Ex: Starting a small business in a competitive market can be an uphill struggle , but with determination , it 's achievable .

在竞争激烈的市场中创办一家小企业可能是一场艰难的斗争,但只要有决心,就能实现。

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to accept or tolerate a difficult or undesirable situation that one cannot change without complaint

Ex:
to surmount [动词]
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克服

Ex: Teams collaborate to surmount project challenges and achieve successful outcomes .

团队合作克服项目挑战并取得成功成果。

to brave [动词]
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勇敢面对

Ex: She braved the storm to ensure everyone was safe in the shelter .

勇敢面对风暴,以确保每个人在避难所都安全。

to outsmart [动词]
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智胜

Ex: The detective had to outsmart the cunning criminal , anticipating their moves to solve the complex case .

侦探不得不智胜狡猾的罪犯,通过预测他们的行动来解决这个复杂的案件。

to strive [动词]
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奋斗

Ex: Citizens strive against political corruption , participating in movements to bring transparency and accountability to government institutions .

公民努力反对政治腐败,参与运动为政府机构带来透明度和问责制。

to contend [动词]
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竞争

Ex: The two boxers will contend in the championship match , vying for the title with determination and skill .

两位拳击手将在冠军赛中角逐,以决心和技巧争夺冠军头衔。