IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - 金额减少

在这里，你将学习一些与数量减少相关的英语单词，这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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exiguous

[形容词]

extremely small in size or amount

微小的, 极少的

Ex: The explorer had an exiguous supply of food for the long journey through the wilderness.

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measly

[形容词]

pitifully small or inadequate

微薄的, 不足的

Ex: The employee received a measly bonus at the end of the year, much less than expected.

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meager

[形容词]

lacking in quantity, quality, or extent

微薄的, 不足的

Ex: The family survived on a meager income, struggling to make ends meet.

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skimpy

[形容词]

lacking in adequacy or fullness

不足的, 不充分的

Ex: The restaurant offered a skimpy portion of fries with the meal.

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abatement

[名词]

a reduction or lessening in the intensity, degree, or amount of something

减少, 减轻

Ex: The city implemented noise abatement measures to reduce the impact of traffic sounds in residential areas.

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to decrement

[动词]

to reduce the size, amount, or number of something

减少, 降低

Ex: The team decided to decrement the budget for the upcoming project.

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to deduct

[动词]

to subtract or take away an amount or part from a total

扣除, 减去

Ex: The teacher instructed the students to deduct points for incorrect answers on the quiz.

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to curtail

[动词]

to place limits or boundaries on something to reduce its scope or size

削减, 限制

Ex: Rising costs have led many companies to curtail benefits and perks for employees in recent years.

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to dwindle

[动词]

to diminish in quantity or size over time

减少, 缩小

Ex: The water level in the reservoir began to dwindle during the dry season.

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to tail off

[动词]

to decrease in quantity, intensity, or level over time

减少, 减弱

Ex: The excitement of the event began to tail off towards the end.

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to ebb

[动词]

to gradually decline or recede

衰退, 退去

Ex: As the storm continued, the wind ebbed, providing a momentary relief.

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rarefied

[形容词]

(of air) containing a lower-than-average amount of oxygen

稀薄的, 淡薄的

Ex: The climbers struggled to breathe in the rarefied air at the summit of Mount Everest.

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declining

[形容词]

experiencing a gradual reduction or decrease in quality, quantity, or value over time

下降的, 衰退的

Ex: The company's declining sales figures indicated a need for a new marketing strategy.

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downswing

[名词]

a downward trend in a business or economical activity

下降, 衰退

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to whittle down

[动词]

to gradually reduce or decrease something by cutting away or eliminating bit by bit

逐渐削减, 一点点减少

Ex: To meet the weight limit, the traveler had to whittle down the contents of the suitcase, leaving behind non-essential items.

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
尺寸和比例	尺寸和面积	重量与稳定性	形状
金额增加	金额减少	强度	速度
意义	独特性	价值	复杂性
挑战	质量	成功	失败
体型	年龄与外貌	健康	智能

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