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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - 金额减少

在这里,你将学习一些与数量减少相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
exiguous
[形容词]

extremely small in size or amount

微小的, 极少的

微小的, 极少的

Ex: The library 's collection on the rare topic was exiguous, limiting research possibilities .图书馆关于这一罕见主题的收藏**极少**,限制了研究的可能性。
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measly
[形容词]

pitifully small or inadequate

微薄的, 不足的

微薄的, 不足的

Ex: The struggling artist sold their paintings for a measly sum , hoping for better opportunities in the future .这位苦苦挣扎的艺术家以**微薄**的价格出售了他们的画作,希望未来有更好的机会。
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meager
[形容词]

lacking in quantity, quality, or extent

微薄的, 不足的

微薄的, 不足的

Ex: The job offer came with a meager salary that did not align with the candidate 's expectations .工作机会伴随着与候选人期望不符的**微薄**薪水。
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skimpy
[形容词]

lacking in adequacy or fullness

不足的, 不充分的

不足的, 不充分的

Ex: The budget for the project was skimpy, restricting the scope of development .该项目的预算**不足**,限制了开发的范围。
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abatement
[名词]

a reduction or lessening in the intensity, degree, or amount of something

减少, 减轻

减少, 减轻

Ex: The company implemented cost abatement strategies to streamline operations and improve financial performance .公司实施了成本**削减**策略以简化运营并提高财务绩效。
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to decrement
[动词]

to reduce the size, amount, or number of something

减少, 降低

减少, 降低

Ex: The ongoing optimization process was decrementing energy consumption.正在进行的优化过程**减少**了能源消耗。
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to deduct
[动词]

to subtract or take away an amount or part from a total

扣除, 减去

扣除, 减去

Ex: The store will deduct the returned item 's value from the customer 's refund .商店将从顾客的退款中**扣除**退回商品的价值。
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to curtail
[动词]

to place limits or boundaries on something to reduce its scope or size

削减, 限制

削减, 限制

Ex: Changes to the policy have curtailed the misuse of resources .政策的变更**限制**了资源的滥用。
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to dwindle
[动词]

to diminish in quantity or size over time

减少, 缩小

减少, 缩小

Ex: The community 's interest in the local club has dwindled, impacting attendance at events .社区对当地俱乐部的兴趣已经**减少**,影响了活动的出席率。
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to tail off
[动词]

to decrease in quantity, intensity, or level over time

减少, 减弱

减少, 减弱

Ex: Motivation can tail off if the goals are not clear .如果目标不明确,动力可能会**减弱**。
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to ebb
[动词]

to gradually decline or recede

衰退, 退去

衰退, 退去

Ex: After reaching its peak , the river 's flow began to ebb, returning to a more tranquil state .在达到顶峰后,河流的流量开始**减退**,恢复到更平静的状态。
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rarefied
[形容词]

(of air) containing a lower-than-average amount of oxygen

稀薄的, 淡薄的

稀薄的, 淡薄的

Ex: The rarefied environment at the mountaintop led to a dramatic decrease in available oxygen .山顶**稀薄**的环境导致可用氧气急剧减少。
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declining
[形容词]

experiencing a gradual reduction or decrease in quality, quantity, or value over time

下降的, 衰退的

下降的, 衰退的

Ex: The declining attendance at the community events was a concern for the organizers.社区活动参与人数的**下降**是组织者关注的问题。
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downswing
[名词]

a downward trend in a business or economical activity

下降, 衰退

下降, 衰退

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to gradually reduce or decrease something by cutting away or eliminating bit by bit

逐渐削减, 一点点减少

逐渐削减, 一点点减少

Ex: The editor had to whittle down the manuscript to meet the publisher 's word count requirements .编辑不得不**削减**手稿以满足出版商的字数要求。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
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