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C2级单词表 - 命令与许可

在这里,您将学习所有关于命令和许可的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
to ordain
[动词]

to officially order something using one's higher authority

命令, 颁布

命令, 颁布

Ex: The king will ordain a special ceremony to honor outstanding citizens for their contributions .国王将**下令**举行特别仪式,以表彰杰出公民的贡献。
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to enjoin
[动词]

to tell someone to do something by ordering or instructing them

命令, 指示

命令, 指示

Ex: The law enjoins drivers to obey all traffic signs and signals for the safety of themselves and others .法律**命令**驾驶员遵守所有交通标志和信号,以确保他们自己和他人的安全。
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to remove or reduce regulations or restrictions on a particular industry or activity

解除管制, 自由化

解除管制, 自由化

Ex: Critics of deregulation warn that it can lead to monopolistic practices and exploitation of consumers if not implemented carefully.**放松管制**的批评者警告说,如果不谨慎实施,可能会导致垄断行为和剥削消费者。
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to slap on
[动词]

to command someone to do something immediately, often as punishment

施加, 给予

施加, 给予

Ex: The officer slapped on a ticket for drivers who parked illegally in the restricted zone.官员给在限制区非法停车的司机**贴上了**罚单。
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to halt
[动词]

to stop or bring an activity, process, or operation to an end

停止, 结束

停止, 结束

Ex: The fire chief decided to halt the firefighting efforts temporarily .消防队长决定暂时**停止**灭火工作。
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to interdict
[动词]

to forbid a specific action

禁止, 制止

禁止, 制止

Ex: In an effort to control the spread of the disease , the health department decided to interdict travel to and from affected regions .为了控制疾病的传播,卫生部门决定**禁止**往返受影响地区的旅行。
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to constrain
[动词]

to force someone to act in a certain way

强迫, 迫使

强迫, 迫使

Ex: Social expectations constrained them to conform to traditional gender roles .社会期望**迫使**他们遵从传统的性别角色。
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to force someone to do something

施加压力, 强迫

施加压力, 强迫

Ex: The political party attempted to pressurize its members into voting in favor of the controversial bill .该政党试图**施压**其成员投票支持这一有争议的法案。
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to squeeze
[动词]

to burden or harass someone with difficulties or demands

挤压, 压迫

挤压, 压迫

Ex: The relentless pressure to meet tight deadlines began to squeeze the employees .为了赶上紧迫的最后期限而不断施加的压力开始**挤压**员工。
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to ram
[动词]

to forcefully push for something to be accepted or approved, often using strong actions to overcome resistance

强行通过, 强推

强行通过, 强推

Ex: The dictator sought to ram his agenda through the legislature , disregarding dissenting voices .独裁者试图通过立法机构**强行推进**他的议程,不顾反对声音。
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to dragoon
[动词]

to pressure someone into doing something through intimidation or threats

强迫, 胁迫

强迫, 胁迫

Ex: In certain oppressive regimes , authorities may dragoon journalists into self-censorship to control the narrative .在某些压迫性政权中,当局可能会**强迫**记者进行自我审查以控制叙述。
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to condone
[动词]

to accept or forgive something that is commonly believed to be wrong

容忍, 原谅

容忍, 原谅

Ex: Failing to confront or address discriminatory remarks within a community may unintentionally condone such behavior .未能面对或解决社区内的歧视性言论可能会无意中**纵容**这种行为。
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to begrudge
[动词]

to give or allow reluctantly or with displeasure

嫉妒, 不情愿地给予

嫉妒, 不情愿地给予

Ex: Although he begrudges giving up his seat , he offers it to the elderly passenger on the crowded bus .尽管他**不情愿**让座,他还是在拥挤的公交车上把它让给了老年乘客。
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to decree
[动词]

to make an official judgment, decision, or order

颁布, 下令

颁布, 下令

Ex: The council decreed new zoning regulations for the residential area .委员会**颁布**了住宅区的新分区规定。
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to abide by
[动词]

to follow the rules, commands, or wishes of someone, showing compliance to their authority

遵守, 遵从

遵守, 遵从

Ex: During the court trial , witnesses are required to abide by the judge 's directives .在法庭审判期间,证人必须**遵守**法官的指示。
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to hustle
[动词]

to convince or make someone do something

说服, 推动

说服, 推动

Ex: The charity organizer hustled volunteers to participate in the community event .慈善组织者**说服**志愿者参加社区活动。
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to bludgeon
[动词]

to forcefully pressure someone to do something

强迫, 施压

强迫, 施压

Ex: The fear of social ostracism bludgeoned her into conformity with the group 's norms .对社会排斥的恐惧**迫使**她遵从群体的规范。
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to coerce
[动词]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

胁迫, 强迫

胁迫, 强迫

Ex: The manager is coercing employees to work longer hours without proper compensation .经理正在**强迫**员工在没有适当补偿的情况下工作更长时间。
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to proscribe
[动词]

to officially ban the existence or practice of something

禁止, 取缔

禁止, 取缔

Ex: The new regulations will proscribe the operation of outdated machinery in factories .新规定将**禁止**工厂中使用过时的机械。
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C2级单词表
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