Tags For Intermediate learners

In this lesson we learn about tag questions and sentences, exploring nuanced usage, inversion rules, and their role in formal and informal contexts. Clear explanations and practice exercises to help you learn.

Tags in the English Grammar

What Are Tags?

When we want to make sure that something is true or not, we use tags.

Tag Questions

A tag question is a short question that is added to the end of a statement to confirm information or to seek agreement or disagreement. For example:

Example

They are here, aren't they?

He can drive, can't he?

Structure

To form a tag question, you can use the following structure:

Statement + Auxiliary + Personal Pronoun + question mark (?)

Tip!

When the statement is positive the tag is negative, and when the statement is negative the tag is positive.

Example

They will accept, won't they?

My mother isn't here, is she?

How to Choose the Right Auxiliary?

If there is an auxiliary verb in the statement, you should use it in the tag question too. But if the sentence only contains a main verb, you should use the auxiliary do (did/does) in the tag question. Here are the examples:

Example

You want a cup of tea, don't you?

She isn't your mom, is she?

Using Negative Tags

When using negative tags, usually the contracted form is used. Here are the examples:

Example

He wants to come, doesn't he?

You will stay tonight, won't you?

Review

Tag questions are used to make sure about the information that we already know. Here is the general rule:

Negative sentence, positive tag?

Positive sentence, negative tag?

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