Why Do We Use Ordinal Numbers

We use ordinal numbers to show the position of something on a list or in a certain order.

How to Write Ordinal Numbers: 1-10

We usually add 'th' at the end of numbers in order to turn them into ordinal numbers. But one, two, and three are exceptions. Take a look at the list below:

Written

Numeral

first

1st

second

2nd

third

3rd

fourth

4th

fifth

5th

sixth

6th

seventh

7th

eighth

8th

ninth

9th

tenth

10th

Tip!

Pay attention to the spelling of ordinal numbers. The spelling of some numbers changes when we add 'th'. For example:
Five → fifth
Eight → eighth
Nine → ninth

How to Write Ordinal Numbers: 11-20

Just like ordinal numbers from four to ten, ordinal numbers from 11 to 20 get 'th' at the end. Take a look at this list:

Written

Numeral

eleventh

11th

twelfth

12th

thirteenth

13th

fourteenth

14th

fifteenth

15th

sixteenth

16th

seventeenth

17th

eighteenth

18th

nineteenth

19th

twentieth

20th

Tip!

You can see that the spelling of some numbers changes. For example:

Example

twelve → twelfth

Twenty → twentieth

How to Write Ordinal Numbers: Compound

When we want to write compound ordinal numbers, we use this form: the first part (cardinal number) + hyphen + second part (ordinal number)

Written

Numeral

twenty-first

21st

twenty-second

22nd

twenty-third

23rd

twenty-fourth

24th

twenty-fifth

25th

twenty-sixth

26th

twenty-seventh

27th

twenty-eighth

28th

twenty-ninth

29th

How to Write Ordinal Numbers: The Tens

As you saw before, when forming ordinal numbers, the letter 'y' at the end of the number changes into 'ie'. Take a look at the list below:

Written

Numeral

tenth

10th

twentieth

20th

thirtieth

30th

fortieth

40th

fiftieth

50th

sixtieth

60th

seventieth

70th

eightieth

80th

ninetieth

90th

Comments

(4)
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Mar 2024
In the sub-topic "How to Write The Tens", the numeral 90th has been misspelled as 'nintieth'. It should be 'ninetieth' instead.
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Langeek
Mar 2024
Thanks a lot! We fixed it.
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Mar 2024
The content in the table of Ordinal numbers 1 - 10 should be corrected. The content of the 'numeral' column (first, second, third, . . . , tenth) should be moved to the 'written' column while the 'numeral' column adds: 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, . . . , 10th instead.
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Langeek
Mar 2024
Thanks for catching that! We corrected it.
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