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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Treatments & Remedies

Learn advanced CPE vocabulary for treatments and remedies, including medication, therapy, recovery, relief, medical procedures, and ways of treating illness or injury.

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
analgesic
analgesic
[Adjective]

able to reduce pain

Ex: The cream had an analgesic effect on sore muscles. 
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anodyne
anodyne
[Adjective]

able to reduce or ease physical pain

Ex: The doctor prescribed an anodyne ointment for the burn. 
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antiseptic
antiseptic
[Adjective]

preventing the growth of harmful microorganisms

Ex: She applied antiseptic cream to the cut to prevent infection. 
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aseptic
aseptic
[Adjective]

preventing infection by avoiding contamination with bacteria, viruses, or other pathogens

Ex: Surgeons must maintain an aseptic environment during operations. 
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balm
balm
[noun]

a healing or soothing substance with a nice smell applied to the skin in order to relieve pain, irritation, or discomfort

Ex: She applied a cooling balm to her sunburned skin to soothe the pain. 
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catharsis
catharsis
[noun]

the cleansing of the bowels by using a substance that causes evacuation

Ex: The doctor recommended catharsis to treat the patient's constipation. 
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curative
curative
[Adjective]

able to heal or relieve a medical condition

Ex: The herb has curative effects on minor wounds. 
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cure-all
cure-all
[noun]

an object, medicine, or remedy thought to have universal healing properties

Ex: The potion was advertised as a cure-all for every illness. 
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euthanasia

the intentional act of ending a person's life painlessly and without their consent, typically to relieve suffering from a terminal illness or irreversible condition

Ex: In some countries, there is ongoing debate about legalizing euthanasia for terminally ill patients who wish to end their suffering. 
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emollient
emollient
[Adjective]

having a softening or soothing effect on the skin

Ex: Shea butter is known for its emollient properties, moisturizing and softening the skin. 
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nostrum
nostrum
[noun]

a questionable or unproven remedy or treatment, often sold with exaggerated claims of effectiveness

Ex: The traveling salesman touted his miracle nostrum as a cure for all ailments, promising instant relief to anyone who purchased it. 
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palliative
palliative
[Adjective]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

Ex: Comfort and dignity are central to palliative care. 
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to palliate

to soothe the pain of an illness without curing it

Ex: The hospice team worked to palliate her symptoms, ensuring she remained comfortable in her final days. 
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salubrious
salubrious
[Adjective]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

Ex: The mountain air was considered salubrious, offering crisp freshness that invigorated the lungs. 
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panacea
panacea
[noun]

something that is believed to cure any disease or illness

Ex: Many people hoped that the new drug would be a panacea for all their health problems. 
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salutary
salutary
[Adjective]

having a positive effect on physical well-being

Ex: Fresh air and exercise can have a salutary effect. 
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soporific
soporific
[Adjective]

causing one to become sleepy and mentally inactive

Ex: The lecture was so soporific that several students struggled to stay awake. 
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to allay
to allay
[Verb]

to make something, such as an emotion, less intense

Ex: Her kind words allayed my fears about the upcoming test. 
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cathartic
cathartic
[noun]

a medicine or substance that causes the bowels to empty

Ex: The doctor prescribed a strong cathartic before the surgery. 
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