Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Weakening & Decline

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
to abate [verb]

to lessen the power or intensity of something

Ex: Implementing safety measures will help abate the risks associated with the new technology .
abortive [adjective]

failing to produce or accomplish the desired outcome

Ex: The attempt to negotiate a peace agreement ended in an abortive effort , as neither side could reach a compromise .

to decrease, reduce, or restrict something, often by cutting down its size, duration, or range

Ex: The government has abridged access to certain public areas to maintain safety during the pandemic .

to gradually decrease in strength, value, or intensity

Ex: By the time they conducted the analysis , the effects had already attenuated .

the gradual erosion or smoothing of surfaces, rocks, or objects caused by continuous rubbing, scraping, or collision, either naturally or artificially

Ex: Tooth attrition occurs when enamel is worn down by grinding .
dearth [noun]

a lack of enough items, resources, or people to meet a need

Ex: The famine caused a dearth of food across the country .
defunct [adjective]

no longer in use, operation, or existence

Ex: Among the skeletal remains of the defunct factory , weeds push through cracks in the concrete , reclaiming the space once dedicated to industry and production .

the state of disuse or neglect, often resulting in the abandonment or cessation of a practice, custom, or law

Ex: Despite its historical significance , the ancient language has fallen into desuetude , with few speakers left to preserve its cultural heritage .

the act or process of separating a whole into its individual components or elements

Ex: Political unrest led to the gradual dissolution of the empire .

the act of taking away a part from a whole

Ex: The detraction of resources caused a delay in the project .

to cause someone to lose physical or mental energy or strength

Ex: The harsh criticism from his peers enervated his confidence and motivation .
to flag [verb]

to lose energy, strength, and enthusiasm

Ex: As the long meeting dragged on , participants ' attention began to flag .

to experience total failure or collapse, especially for a plan, business, or project

Ex: Negotiations foundered when neither side would compromise .
paucity [noun]

a lacking amount or number of something

Ex: The paucity of details in his explanation left everyone confused .

to make someone or something worthless or ineffective

Ex: The outdated equipment stultified the factory 's production line .

to decline in intensity or strength

Ex: The protests have subsided since the government addressed the concerns .

to make someone or something weaker or less effective

Ex: Malnutrition can debilitate a child 's growth and development , leading to long-term health issues .
attenuated [adjective]

reduced in force or intensity, often implying a fading effect

Ex: His attenuated argument lacked the persuasive power it once had .
moribund [adjective]

approaching death

Ex: She whispered final words to her moribund father .
to pall [verb]

to lose attractiveness, freshness, or ability to excite

Ex:
to wane [verb]

to gradually decrease in intensity, strength, importance, size, influence, etc.

Ex: The storm 's fury waned as it moved away from the coast .

the process of becoming no longer used or no longer effective

Ex: VHS tapes fell into obsolescence with the rise of DVDs and streaming .
Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
Deceitful Qualities & Roles Deception & Corruption Moral Corruption & Wickedness Ailments & Injuries
Treatments & Remedies The Body & Its State Criticism & Censure Sadness, Regret & Apathy
Fear, Anxiety & Weakness Generosity, Kindness & Composure Skill & Wisdom Friendliness & Good Nature
Vigor & Fortitude Favorable States & Qualities Honesty & Integrity Nature & Environment
Declaration & Appeal Casual & Annoying Talk Linguistic Terms & Sayings Styles & Qualities of Speech
Religion & Morality Magic & The Supernatural Time & Duration History & Antiquity
Legal Matters Improvement Foolishness & Folly Hostility, Temper & Aggression
Arrogance & Haughtiness Obstinacy & Stubbornness Social Roles & Archetypes Professions & Roles
Politics & Social Structure Science Hostile Actions Low Quality & Worthlessness
Burdens & Afflictions Physical Conflict Termination & Renunciation Prohibition & Prevention
Weakening & Decline Confusion & Obscurity Connection & Joining Warfare
Abundance & Proliferation Arts & Literature Spoilage Strong Emotional States
Color, Light & Visual Patterns Form, Texture & Structure Suitability & Appropriateness Approval & Agreement
Additions & Attachments Animals & Biology Finance & Valuables Tools & Equipment
Cognition & Understanding Caution, Judgment & Awareness Sound & Noise Movement
Physical Descriptions Landforms Objects & Materials Ceremonies & Revelry
Creation & Causation Argument & Disparagement Agriculture & Food Unconventional States
Family & Marriage Dwelling & Inhabiting Scent & Flavor Conceptual Extremes
Similarity & Difference