Medical Science - Dentistry

Here you will learn some English words related to dentistry, such as "cavity", "retainer", and "brace".

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Medical Science
bridge [noun]

a fixed replacement for missing teeth, connecting artificial teeth to nearby natural teeth or implants

Ex: She got a dental bridge to restore her smile after losing a tooth .
cap [noun]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or decayed tooth

Ex: The dental team crafted a cap to match the color and shape of her natural teeth .
amalgam [noun]

a filling material made from a blend of metals, such as mercury, silver, tin, and copper, commonly utilized for its durability in restoring cavities

Ex: Many dentists choose amalgam for its proven track record in dental restorations .
brace [noun]

an orthodontic device made of metal wires that is fitted in the mouth to push teeth in the right position

to cap [verb]

to cover a damaged or weakened tooth with a protective restoration, typically known as a dental crown

Ex: She chose to cap the discolored tooth for aesthetic reasons .
caries [noun]

tooth decay caused by bacterial acid affecting tooth enamel

Ex: Untreated caries can lead to pain and discomfort in the affected tooth .
cavity [noun]

a hole in a tooth that is caused by decay

Ex: Regular fluoride toothpaste and sealants can help prevent cavities in children 's back teeth .
crown [noun]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or weakened tooth

Ex: She got a crown to protect and strengthen her damaged molar .
to fill [verb]

to repair a tooth by replacing damaged material with dental filling

Ex: She scheduled an appointment with the dentist to fill a small chip in her front tooth .
filling [noun]

a small amount of material used to fill a hole in a tooth

plaque [noun]

(medical) a soft slimy substance formed on the teeth in which bacteria can grow

plate [noun]

a removable dental device, like a denture, used to replace missing teeth and their surrounding tissues

Ex: After losing her teeth , Mary opted for a removable plate .
retainer [noun]

a device used to maintain the position of teeth after braces are removed

Ex: Tim 's retainer helped prevent his teeth from moving after braces .
tartar [noun]

a hard substance that is formed on the teeth and may cause dental cavity

the gradual damage to a tooth caused by bacteria-produced acids, resulting in cavities

Ex: Poor oral hygiene can lead to the development of tooth decay .

a tooth-colored resin material used in restorative dentistry for filling cavities, repairing damaged teeth, and improving aesthetics

a dental material used for restorative procedures due to its adhesive properties and fluoride-releasing capabilities

a dental instrument used for removing plaque, tartar, and stains from teeth during professional dental cleanings

a dental instrument used to smooth and polish dental restorations, such as fillings and crowns, for a more natural and esthetic appearance

a motorized tool used for shaping and preparing teeth in dental procedures

Ex: The sound of the dental drill can be a bit intimidating .
elevator [noun]

a tool used to lift and loosen teeth during extractions