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Știința Medicală - Dentistry

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de stomatologie, cum ar fi „cavity”, „reteiner” și „brace”.

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Words Related to Medical Science
bridge
[substantiv]

a fixed replacement for missing teeth, connecting artificial teeth to nearby natural teeth or implants

punte dentară, pod dentar

punte dentară, pod dentar

Ex: He chose bridge to restore his ability to eat and speak comfortably .
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cap
[substantiv]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or decayed tooth

coroană, vârf

coroană, vârf

Ex: cap effectively restored the function and aesthetics of the treated tooth .
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amalgam
[substantiv]

a filling material made from a blend of metals, such as mercury, silver, tin, and copper, commonly utilized for its durability in restoring cavities

amalgam dentar, amalgam (material de umplutură)

amalgam dentar, amalgam (material de umplutură)

Ex: The dentist explained the benefits of amalgam for its durability .
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brace
[substantiv]

an orthodontic device made of metal wires that is fitted in the mouth to push teeth in the right position

aparat dentar, bracket

aparat dentar, bracket

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to cap
[verb]

to cover a damaged or weakened tooth with a protective restoration, typically known as a dental crown

a acoperi, a proteja

a acoperi, a proteja

Ex: The dentist plans cap the weakened tooth to prevent further damage .
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caries
[substantiv]

tooth decay caused by bacterial acid affecting tooth enamel

carie, distrugere dentară

carie, distrugere dentară

Ex: Regular dental cleanings help remove plaque , caries development .
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cavity
[substantiv]

a hole in a tooth that is caused by decay

carie, cavitate

carie, cavitate

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crown
[substantiv]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or weakened tooth

coroană, înfățișare dentară

coroană, înfățișare dentară

Ex: crown can improve the appearance of a discolored or misshapen tooth .
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to fill
[verb]

to repair a tooth by replacing damaged material with dental filling

a umple, a plombă

a umple, a plombă

Ex: The dentist used a specialized tool fill the cavity in the patient 's tooth .
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filling
[substantiv]

a small amount of material used to fill a hole in a tooth

plombă, umplutură

plombă, umplutură

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plaque
[substantiv]

(medical) a soft slimy substance formed on the teeth in which bacteria can grow

placă dentară, plăcuță bacteriană

placă dentară, plăcuță bacteriană

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plate
[substantiv]

a removable dental device, like a denture, used to replace missing teeth and their surrounding tissues

plăcuță dentară, proteza dentară

plăcuță dentară, proteza dentară

Ex: Dental plates are a common solution for full or partial tooth loss.
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retainer
[substantiv]

a device used to maintain the position of teeth after braces are removed

aparat de retenție, retenție dentară

aparat de retenție, retenție dentară

Ex: Tonyretainer ensured his teeth stayed aligned after braces .
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tartar
[substantiv]

a hard substance that is formed on the teeth and may cause dental cavity

tartru, tartă

tartru, tartă

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tooth decay
[substantiv]

the gradual damage to a tooth caused by bacteria-produced acids, resulting in cavities

carii dentare, degradare dentară

carii dentare, degradare dentară

Ex: Avoiding unnecessary sugar intake can help maintain dental health and prevent decay.
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dental composite
[substantiv]

a tooth-colored resin material used in restorative dentistry for filling cavities, repairing damaged teeth, and improving aesthetics

compozit dentar, material compozit dentar

compozit dentar, material compozit dentar

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a dental material used for restorative procedures due to its adhesive properties and fluoride-releasing capabilities

cimento de ionomer de sticlă, cement de ionomer sticlos

cimento de ionomer de sticlă, cement de ionomer sticlos

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dental scaler
[substantiv]

a dental instrument used for removing plaque, tartar, and stains from teeth during professional dental cleanings

instrument dentar de detartraj, scalper dentar

instrument dentar de detartraj, scalper dentar

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dental burnisher
[substantiv]

a dental instrument used to smooth and polish dental restorations, such as fillings and crowns, for a more natural and esthetic appearance

polishor dentar, perie de finisare dentară

polishor dentar, perie de finisare dentară

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dental drill
[substantiv]

a motorized tool used for shaping and preparing teeth in dental procedures

burghiu dentar, freza dentara

burghiu dentar, freza dentara

Ex: The dentist skillfully used dental drill to reshape the chipped tooth .
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elevator
[substantiv]

a tool used to lift and loosen teeth during extractions

elevatoare dentare, instrument de ridicat și desfacut dinți

elevatoare dentare, instrument de ridicat și desfacut dinți

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