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医学 - Dentistry

在这里,你将学习一些与牙科相关的英语单词,例如“蛀牙”、“保持器”和“牙套”。

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Words Related to Medical Science
bridge
[名词]

a fixed replacement for missing teeth, connecting artificial teeth to nearby natural teeth or implants

牙桥, 固定桥

牙桥, 固定桥

Ex: He chose a bridge to restore his ability to eat and speak comfortably .他选择了一个**桥**来恢复他舒适地进食和说话的能力。
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cap
[名词]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or decayed tooth

牙冠, 帽

牙冠, 帽

Ex: The cap effectively restored the function and aesthetics of the treated tooth .**牙冠**有效地恢复了治疗牙齿的功能和美观。
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amalgam
[名词]

a filling material made from a blend of metals, such as mercury, silver, tin, and copper, commonly utilized for its durability in restoring cavities

汞合金, 牙科用汞合金

汞合金, 牙科用汞合金

Ex: The dentist explained the benefits of using amalgam for its durability .牙医解释了使用**汞合金**因其耐用性带来的好处。
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brace
[名词]

an orthodontic device made of metal wires that is fitted in the mouth to push teeth in the right position

牙套, 牙箍

牙套, 牙箍

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to cap
[动词]

to cover a damaged or weakened tooth with a protective restoration, typically known as a dental crown

给牙齿戴上牙冠, 镶牙冠

给牙齿戴上牙冠, 镶牙冠

Ex: The dentist plans to cap the weakened tooth to prevent further damage .牙医计划**给**弱化的牙齿**戴上牙冠**以防止进一步损坏。
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caries
[名词]

tooth decay caused by bacterial acid affecting tooth enamel

龋齿, 蛀牙

龋齿, 蛀牙

Ex: Regular dental cleanings help remove plaque , preventing caries development .定期牙齿清洁有助于清除牙菌斑,防止**龋齿**的发展。
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cavity
[名词]

a hole in a tooth that is caused by decay

腔, 龋齿

腔, 龋齿

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crown
[名词]

(dentistry) a tooth-shaped covering used to restore and strengthen a damaged or weakened tooth

牙冠, 牙齿覆盖物

牙冠, 牙齿覆盖物

Ex: A crown can improve the appearance of a discolored or misshapen tooth .
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to fill
[动词]

to repair a tooth by replacing damaged material with dental filling

填补, 填充

填补, 填充

Ex: The dentist used a specialized tool to fill the cavity in the patient 's tooth .牙医使用了一种专门的工具来**填充**病人牙齿上的洞。
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filling
[名词]

a small amount of material used to fill a hole in a tooth

填充物

填充物

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plaque
[名词]

(medical) a soft slimy substance formed on the teeth in which bacteria can grow

牙菌斑, 细菌斑

牙菌斑, 细菌斑

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plate
[名词]

a removable dental device, like a denture, used to replace missing teeth and their surrounding tissues

牙板, 可拆卸假牙

牙板, 可拆卸假牙

Ex: Dental plates are a common solution for full or partial tooth loss.牙科**板**是全牙或部分牙齿缺失的常见解决方案。
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retainer
[名词]

a device used to maintain the position of teeth after braces are removed

保持器, 牙齿固定器

保持器, 牙齿固定器

Ex: Tony 's retainer ensured his teeth stayed aligned after braces .托尼的**保持器**确保了他的牙齿在牙套后保持对齐。
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tartar
[名词]

a hard substance that is formed on the teeth and may cause dental cavity

牙垢, 牙石

牙垢, 牙石

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tooth decay
[名词]

the gradual damage to a tooth caused by bacteria-produced acids, resulting in cavities

蛀牙, 牙齿腐烂

蛀牙, 牙齿腐烂

Ex: Avoiding unnecessary sugar intake can help maintain dental health and prevent decay.避免不必要的糖分摄入有助于保持牙齿健康并预防**蛀牙**。
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a tooth-colored resin material used in restorative dentistry for filling cavities, repairing damaged teeth, and improving aesthetics

牙科复合材料, 牙色复合树脂

牙科复合材料, 牙色复合树脂

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a dental material used for restorative procedures due to its adhesive properties and fluoride-releasing capabilities

玻璃离子水门汀, 离子玻璃水门汀

玻璃离子水门汀, 离子玻璃水门汀

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a dental instrument used for removing plaque, tartar, and stains from teeth during professional dental cleanings

牙科刮治器, 牙科洁治器

牙科刮治器, 牙科洁治器

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a dental instrument used to smooth and polish dental restorations, such as fillings and crowns, for a more natural and esthetic appearance

牙科抛光器, 牙科磨光器

牙科抛光器, 牙科磨光器

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dental drill
[名词]

a motorized tool used for shaping and preparing teeth in dental procedures

牙钻, 牙科钻头

牙钻, 牙科钻头

Ex: The dentist skillfully used the dental drill to reshape the chipped tooth .牙医熟练地使用**牙钻**来重塑碎裂的牙齿。
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elevator
[名词]

a tool used to lift and loosen teeth during extractions

电梯, 牙齿提升器

电梯, 牙齿提升器

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医学
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