Relational Adjectives - Adjectives of Biology

These adjectives relate to the field of biology, which encompasses the study of living organisms, their structure, function, behavior, etc.

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reproductive [adjective]

relating to processes and behaviors involved in the creation of offspring within a species

Ex: Reproductive cycles in females involve ovulation and menstruation .

metabolic [adjective]

relating to the chemical processes that occur within a living organism to maintain life

Ex:

pathogenic [adjective]

capable of causing disease

Ex: Some fungi , such as Candida albicans , can be pathogenic , leading to infections like thrush .

carnivorous [adjective]

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

Ex: Wolves are carnivorous mammals that hunt in packs for larger prey like deer and elk .

herbivorous [adjective]

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

Ex: Deer are herbivorous animals commonly found in forests and grasslands , feeding on leaves , twigs , and grasses .

biological [adjective]

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

Ex: The biological classification system categorizes organisms into various groups based on their characteristics .

botanical [adjective]

concerning or involving the study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

Ex: Botanical conservation efforts aim to protect endangered plant species and their habitats .

organic [adjective]

relating to a carbon-based compound that has a biological origin

Ex: Organic matter in soil contributes to its fertility and supports plant growth .

multicellular [adjective]

having more than one cell

Ex: Plants are multicellular organisms that have specialized cells for photosynthesis .

fungal [adjective]

relating to or characteristic of fungi, which are a diverse group of organisms including molds, mushrooms, and yeasts

Ex:

symbiotic [adjective]

involving a mutually beneficial relationship between two different organisms

Ex: Lichen is a symbiotic association between fungi and algae , where the fungus provides structure and protection while the algae produce food through photosynthesis .

mammalian [adjective]

relating to mammals, animals that give birth to live young and nurse them with milk

Ex: Dogs and cats are also mammalian animals , recognizable by their warm-blooded nature and fur-covered bodies .

photosynthetic [adjective]

able to use sunlight to make food from carbon dioxide and water

Ex: Algae in ponds and lakes are photosynthetic and play a crucial role in aquatic ecosystems .

sapiens [adjective]

having characteristics associated with modern humans, including advanced cognitive abilities and complex social structures

Ex:

reptilian [adjective]

relating to reptiles, which are cold-blooded animals with scaly skin and usually lay eggs

Ex: Reptilian skin is covered in scales that provide protection and prevent water loss .

parasitic [adjective]

relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

Ex: Fleas are parasitic insects that feed on the blood of mammals and birds .

herbal [adjective]

relating to or made from herbs, which are plants valued for their medicinal, aromatic, or culinary properties

Ex: Herbal supplements , derived from plants like ginseng and echinacea , are popular for promoting wellness .

aerobic [adjective]

needing oxygen or air to function or survive

Ex: Plants engage in aerobic photosynthesis , converting carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose .

somatic [adjective]

related only to the body, distinct from mental or emotional aspects

Ex: Somatic reflexes are automatic responses controlled by the spinal cord rather than the brain .

evolutionary [adjective]

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

Ex: The evolutionary history of humans traces back millions of years to ancestral primates .

aquatic [adjective]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

Ex: Aquatic plants , such as algae and seaweed , thrive in freshwater and marine environments .

environmental [adjective]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

Ex: Environmental conservation efforts aim to protect ecosystems and reduce human impact on the planet .

marine [adjective]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Ex: Marine conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species and preserve marine habitats .

agricultural [adjective]

related to the practice or science of farming

Ex: Agricultural land is often characterized by vast fields of crops such as corn , wheat , and soybeans .

ecological [adjective]

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

Ex: Ecological restoration projects seek to rehabilitate ecosystems that have been degraded or damaged .

glacial [adjective]

relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains

Ex: Glacial meltwater feeds into many of the world 's rivers .

genetic [adjective]

connected to the parts of the DNA in cells, called genes, that determine hereditary traits

Ex: Understanding genetic inheritance patterns is crucial for predicting the likelihood of certain traits being passed from one generation to the next .

inorganic [adjective]

not possessing the characteristics or properties associated with living organisms

Ex: Synthetic materials like plastics are typically inorganic in nature .

mitochondrial [adjective]

relating to or characteristic of mitochondria, which are organelles found in cells responsible for energy production

Ex: Mitochondrial dysfunction can lead to various health issues , including neurological disorders and muscle weakness .

genomic [adjective]

relating to the complete set of genes or genetic material present in an organism

Ex: Genomic medicine uses genetic information to tailor treatments and therapies for individual patients .

ketogenic [adjective]

relating to or characteristic of a metabolic state known as ketosis, where the body produces ketone bodies as an alternative energy source

Ex: Ketogenic metabolism shifts the body 's primary energy source from glucose to ketone bodies , which are produced in the liver .

Relational Adjectives
Adjectives of Religion	Adjectives of Socio-economics	Adjectives of Ideology	Adjectives of Politics
Adjectives of Organization	Adjectives of Business and Occupation	Adjectives of Science and Technology	Adjectives of Medicine
Adjectives of General Anatomy	Adjectives of Chest and Abdomen	Adjectives of Mind and Psyche	Adjectives of Geography
Adjectives of Astronomy	Adjectives of Art and Literature	Adjectives of Linguistics	Adjectives of Philosophy
Adjectives of Chemistry	Adjectives of Physics	Adjectives of Mathematics	Adjectives of Biology
Adjectives of Law