كتاب English File – ابتدائي - الدرس 5 أ

to get something in exchange for paying money

يشتري, شراء

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

صَحيفة, جَريدة

to telephone a place or person

يتصل, يُكلم

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

أحتاج إلى الاتصال بصديقتي لأرى إذا كانت متاحة لتناول العشاء الليلة., يجب أن أتصل بصديقتي لأستعلم إذا كانت جاهزة للعشاء الليلة.

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

تاكسي, سيارة أجرة

to move the body to music in a special way

رقص, يتراقص

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

تانغو, رقصة التانغو

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

رسم, خطّ

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

صورة, لقطة

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

اكتشف, وجد

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

موقف سيارات, مساحة انتظار سيارات

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

نسي, تجاهل

a person whose identity is not specified or known

شخص ما, أحد ما

the word someone or something is called or known by

اسم, لقب

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

أعطى, منح

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

زهرة, ورد

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

سمع, أصغى

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ضجيج, صخب

to give someone what they need

ساعد, يساعد

to go away from somewhere

غادر, ترک

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

حقيبة, كيس

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

قطار, عربة قطار

to try to find something or someone

بحث عن, يبحث عن

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

مفتاح, مفتاح الباب

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

تَقَابَلَ, اجتمعَ

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

صديق, رفيق

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

طلَاء, دَهَنَ

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

تَذَكَّرَ, اِسْتَذْكَرَ

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

ركض, جَرَى

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

سباق, منافسة

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

رأى, شاهد

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

فيلم, شريط سينمائي

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

أرسل, بعث

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

رسالة نصية, رسالة هاتفية

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

غنّى, يغنّي

a piece of music that has words

أغنية, نشيد

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

يسبح, يسير في الماء

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

البحر, المحيط

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

تحدث, تكلم

to use words and give someone information

أخبر, قال

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

سر, خفايا

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

حاول, جرب

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

فعل, قيام (بشيء)

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

شيء, شيئاً

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

صعب, معقد

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

استخدم, استعمل

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

إنترنت, الشبكة العنكبوتية

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

انتظر, ترقب

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

باص, حافلة

to travel or move from one location to another

ذهب, انتقل

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

صالة الألعاب الرياضية, نادي رياضي

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

تمرين, نشاط بدني

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

راقب, شاهد

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

يَشْغَل, يَعزُف

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

جيتار, آلة وترية

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

استمع, أصغِ

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

موسيقى, أغاني

to eat or drink something

تناول, أكل

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوة, مقهى

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

صورة فوتوغرافية, صورة

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

تلفاز, تلفزيون