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كتاب English File – ابتدائي - الدرس 5 أ

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 5أ في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية للمرحلة الابتدائية، مثل "جريدة"، و"ارسم"، و"تذكر"، وما إلى ذلك.

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English File - Elementary
to buy
[فعل]

to get something in exchange for paying money

يشتري, شراء

يشتري, شراء

Ex: Did you remember buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?
newspaper
[اسم]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

صَحيفة, جَريدة

صَحيفة, جَريدة

Ex: newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .
to call
[فعل]

to telephone a place or person

يتصل, يُكلم

يتصل, يُكلم

Ex: Where were you when called you earlier ?
to phone
[فعل]

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

أحتاج إلى الاتصال بصديقتي لأرى إذا كانت متاحة لتناول العشاء الليلة., يجب أن أتصل بصديقتي لأستعلم إذا كانت جاهزة للعشاء الليلة.

أحتاج إلى الاتصال بصديقتي لأرى إذا كانت متاحة لتناول العشاء الليلة., يجب أن أتصل بصديقتي لأستعلم إذا كانت جاهزة للعشاء الليلة.

Ex: I phone you later to discuss the details of our trip .
taxi
[اسم]

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

تاكسي, سيارة أجرة

تاكسي, سيارة أجرة

Ex: taxi dropped me off at the entrance of the restaurant .
to dance
[فعل]

to move the body to music in a special way

رقص, يتراقص

رقص, يتراقص

Ex: They danced around the bonfire at the camping trip.
tango
[اسم]

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

تانغو, رقصة التانغو

تانغو, رقصة التانغو

Ex: She practiced tango for weeks , eager to perfect her steps for the upcoming dance competition .
to draw
[فعل]

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

رسم, خطّ

رسم, خطّ

Ex: drew the outline of a house in their art project .
picture
[اسم]

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

صورة, لقطة

صورة, لقطة

Ex: The art gallery displayed a stunning collection pictures from various artists .
to find
[فعل]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

اكتشف, وجد

اكتشف, وجد

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

موقف سيارات, مساحة انتظار سيارات

موقف سيارات, مساحة انتظار سيارات

Ex: parking space was too small for her SUV , so she had to look for a larger spot nearby .
to forget
[فعل]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

نسي, تجاهل

نسي, تجاهل

Ex: He will forget the kindness you showed him .
somebody
[ضمير]

a person whose identity is not specified or known

شخص ما, أحد ما

شخص ما, أحد ما

Ex: I somebody singing in the park last night .
name
[اسم]

the word someone or something is called or known by

اسم, لقب

اسم, لقب

Ex: The teacher called out our names one by one for attendance.
to give
[فعل]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

أعطى, منح

أعطى, منح

Ex: Can give me the scissors to cut this paper ?
flower
[اسم]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

زهرة, ورد

زهرة, ورد

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as flowers grew .
to hear
[فعل]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

سمع, أصغى

سمع, أصغى

Ex: Can hear the music playing in the background ?
noise
[اسم]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ضجيج, صخب

ضجيج, صخب

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all noise coming from the street .
to help
[فعل]

to give someone what they need

ساعد, يساعد

ساعد, يساعد

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to leave
[فعل]

to go away from somewhere

غادر, ترک

غادر, ترک

Ex: I need leave for the airport in an hour .
bag
[اسم]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

حقيبة, كيس

حقيبة, كيس

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.
train
[اسم]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

قطار, عربة قطار

قطار, عربة قطار

Ex: train traveled through beautiful countryside .
to look for
[فعل]

to try to find something or someone

بحث عن, يبحث عن

بحث عن, يبحث عن

Ex: He has looking for a lost family heirloom for years , but he has yet to find it .
key
[اسم]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

مفتاح, مفتاح الباب

مفتاح, مفتاح الباب

Ex: She inserted key into the lock and turned it to open the door .
to meet
[فعل]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

تَقَابَلَ, اجتمعَ

تَقَابَلَ, اجتمعَ

Ex: The two friends decided meet at the movie theater before the show .
friend
[اسم]

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

صديق, رفيق

صديق, رفيق

Ex: Sarah considers her roommate, Emma, as her best friend because they share their secrets and spend a lot of time together.
to paint
[فعل]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

طلَاء, دَهَنَ

طلَاء, دَهَنَ

Ex: They decided paint the exterior of their house a cheerful yellow .
to remember
[فعل]

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

تَذَكَّرَ, اِسْتَذْكَرَ

تَذَكَّرَ, اِسْتَذْكَرَ

Ex: remember our childhood memories fondly .
to run
[فعل]

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

ركض, جَرَى

ركض, جَرَى

Ex: The children love to run around in the park after school.
race
[اسم]

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

سباق, منافسة

سباق, منافسة

Ex: I bought tickets to the race next month .
to see
[فعل]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

رأى, شاهد

رأى, شاهد

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.
film
[اسم]

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

فيلم, شريط سينمائي

فيلم, شريط سينمائي

Ex: This year 's film festival showcased a diverse range of films from both emerging and established filmmakers around the world .
to send
[فعل]

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

أرسل, بعث

أرسل, بعث

Ex: They promised send the signed contract to us by the end of the week .
text message
[اسم]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

رسالة نصية, رسالة هاتفية

رسالة نصية, رسالة هاتفية

Ex: After the interview , she sent text message to thank the hiring manager .
to sing
[فعل]

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

غنّى, يغنّي

غنّى, يغنّي

Ex: The sang the blues with a lot of emotion .
song
[اسم]

a piece of music that has words

أغنية, نشيد

أغنية, نشيد

Ex: song's melody is simple yet captivating .
to swim
[فعل]

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

يسبح, يسير في الماء

يسبح, يسير في الماء

Ex: They 're learning swim at the swimming pool .
sea
[اسم]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

البحر, المحيط

البحر, المحيط

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by sea.
to talk
[فعل]

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

تحدث, تكلم

تحدث, تكلم

Ex: They talking about their feelings and emotions .
to tell
[فعل]

to use words and give someone information

أخبر, قال

أخبر, قال

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
secret
[اسم]

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

سر, خفايا

سر, خفايا

Ex: They decided to keep their wedding plans secret until the big day arrived .
to try
[فعل]

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

حاول, جرب

حاول, جرب

Ex: tried to find a parking spot but had to park far away .
to do
[فعل]

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

فعل, قيام (بشيء)

فعل, قيام (بشيء)

Ex: I want do a movie with Sarah this weekend .
something
[ضمير]

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

شيء, شيئاً

شيء, شيئاً

Ex: Let 's go out and something fun this weekend .
difficult
[صفة]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

صعب, معقد

صعب, معقد

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can difficult for novice chefs .
to use
[فعل]

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

استخدم, استعمل

استخدم, استعمل

Ex: What type of oil do use for cooking ?
the Internet
[اسم]

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

إنترنت, الشبكة العنكبوتية

إنترنت, الشبكة العنكبوتية

Ex: Internet is a vast source of knowledge and entertainment .
to wait
[فعل]

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

انتظر, ترقب

انتظر, ترقب

Ex: The students wait patiently for the exam results .
bus
[اسم]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

باص, حافلة

باص, حافلة

Ex: bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .
to go
[فعل]

to travel or move from one location to another

ذهب, انتقل

ذهب, انتقل

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
gym
[اسم]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

صالة الألعاب الرياضية, نادي رياضي

صالة الألعاب الرياضية, نادي رياضي

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at gym yesterday .
exercise
[اسم]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

تمرين, نشاط بدني

تمرين, نشاط بدني

Ex: Yoga is a exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
to watch
[فعل]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

راقب, شاهد

راقب, شاهد

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
to play
[فعل]

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

يَشْغَل, يَعزُف

يَشْغَل, يَعزُف

Ex: The played a catchy pop song , instantly grabbing the attention of listeners .
guitar
[اسم]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

جيتار, آلة وترية

جيتار, آلة وترية

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by guitar.
to listen
[فعل]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

استمع, أصغِ

استمع, أصغِ

Ex: She likes listen to classical music while studying .
music
[اسم]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

موسيقى, أغاني

موسيقى, أغاني

Ex: Her favorite genre music is jazz .
to have
[فعل]

to eat or drink something

تناول, أكل

تناول, أكل

Ex: had a glass of water to quench his thirst .
coffee
[اسم]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوة, مقهى

قهوة, مقهى

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
photograph
[اسم]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

صورة فوتوغرافية, صورة

صورة فوتوغرافية, صورة

Ex: She took a photograph of the sunset over the ocean .
television
[اسم]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

تلفاز, تلفزيون

تلفاز, تلفزيون

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
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