كتاب English File – ابتدائي - الدرس 5 أ

to get something in exchange for paying money

شراء, اقتناء

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

صحيفة, جريدة

to telephone a place or person

ي في, اتصل

to make a phone call or try to reach someone on the phone

يتصل, يُحَدِّث

a car that has a driver whom we pay to take us to different places

سيارة أجرة, تاكسي

to move the body to music in a special way

رقص

a piece of music written for a South American dance called tango in which a male and female hold hands tightly and walk in the same direction

تانغو, قطعة موسيقية تانغو

to make a picture of something using a pencil, pen, etc. without coloring it

رسم, خط

a visual representation of a scene, person, etc. produced by a camera

صورة, لقطة

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

اكتشف, وجد

an area designed so that people could leave their cars or other vehicles there for a period of time

موقف سيارات, مساحة لوقوف السيارات

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

نسي, تجاهل

a person whose identity is not specified or known

شخص ما, أحد

the word someone or something is called or known by

اسم, لقب

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

يعطي, يقدم

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

زهرة

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

يسمع, يستمع

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ضجيج, صوت

to give someone what they need

مساعدة, إعانة

to go away from somewhere

يترك, يغادر

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

حقيبة, كيس

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

قطار, عربة قطار

to try to find something or someone

يبحث عن, يستقصي

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

مفتاح, مقال

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

الاجتماع, التقابل

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

صديق, رفيق

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

طلاء, تلوين

to bring a type of information from the past to our mind again

تذكر, استرجاع

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

يجري, يهرع

a competition between people, vehicles, animals, etc. to find out which one is the fastest and finishes first

سباق, منافسة

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

يرى, يلاحظ

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

فيلم, عرض سينمائي

to have a person, letter, or package physically delivered from one location to another, specifically by mail

إرسال, بعث

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

رسالة نصية, SMS

to use our voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

يغني

a piece of music that has words

أغنية, لحن

to move through water by moving parts of the body, typically arms and legs

يَسْبَحُ, السّباحة

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

البحر

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

يتحدث, يتكلم

to use words and give someone information

يقول, يخبر

a thing or fact that is known and seen by only one person or a few people and hidden from others

سر, سرّ

to make an effort or attempt to do or have something

يحاول, يجرب

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

فعل, تنفيذ

used to mention a thing that is not known or named

شيء ما, شيء

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

صعب, مُعقَّد

to do something with an object, method, etc. to achieve a specific result

يستخدم, استعمال

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

الإنترنت

to not leave until a person or thing is ready or present or something happens

انتظر, ترقب

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

حافلة, باص

to travel or move from one location to another

يذهب, يتجه

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

نادي رياضي, مركز لياقة بدنية

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

تمرين, نشاط

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

شاهد, راقب

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds

يعزف, يشتغل

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

غيتار

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

استمع, أصغى

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

موسيقى

to eat or drink something

تناول, احتساء

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوة

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

صورة, تَصويرة

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

تلفاز, تلفزيون