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كتاب English File - ما قبل المتوسط - الدرس 10 ب

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 10ب في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية للمستوى ما قبل المتوسط، مثل "تحت"، و"على طول"، و"النفق"، وما إلى ذلك.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to go off
[فعل]

(of alarms) to start making a lot of noise as a warning or signal

يصدر صوت, ينطلق

يصدر صوت, ينطلق

Ex: The went off during the school drill , signaling the students to evacuate .
to wake up
[فعل]

to no longer be asleep

استيقظ, يستيقظ

استيقظ, يستيقظ

Ex: We wake up early to catch the sunrise at the beach .
to get up
[فعل]

to get on our feet and stand up

استيقظ, انهض

استيقظ, انهض

Ex: Despite the fatigue, they got up to dance when their favorite song played.
to go out
[فعل]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

يخرج, يذهب للخارج

يخرج, يذهب للخارج

Ex: Let's go out for a walk and enjoy the fresh air.
to give up
[فعل]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

استسلم, تنازل

استسلم, تنازل

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
under
[حرف جر]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

Ex: The treasure was under a big oak tree .
bridge
[اسم]

a structure built over a river, road, etc. that enables people or vehicles to go from one side to the other

جسر, مَعبَر

جسر, مَعبَر

Ex: The old bridge was a historic landmark in the region .
along
[ظرف]

in the direction of a road, path, etc., indicating a forward movement

على طول, في اتجاه

على طول, في اتجاه

Ex: She continued along after the others .
street
[اسم]

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

شارع, زنقة

شارع, زنقة

Ex: We ride our bikes along the bike lane on the main street.
round
[صفة]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

دائري, كروي

دائري, كروي

Ex: round pizza was divided into equal slices , ready to be shared among friends .
around
[حرف جر]

in every direction surrounding a person or object

Ex: We built a around the garden to keep the rabbits out .
lake
[اسم]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

بحيرة, مستنقع

بحيرة, مستنقع

Ex: They had a picnic by the side of lake.
tunnel
[اسم]

a passage dug through or under a mountain or a structure, typically for cars, trains, people, etc.

نفق, مج Tunnel

نفق, مج Tunnel

Ex: The subway system includes tunnels that connect different parts of the city .
into
[حرف جر]

to the inner part or a position inside a place

إلى داخل, داخل

إلى داخل, داخل

Ex: The children ran into the playground to play.
shop
[اسم]

a building or place that sells goods or services

متجر, محل

متجر, محل

Ex: The shop was filled with vibrant bouquets and arrangements .
across
[حرف جر]

on the opposite side of a given area or location

Ex: She across the aisle from me at the office .
road
[اسم]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

طريق, شارع

طريق, شارع

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on road.
over
[ظرف]

across from one side to the other

عبر, فوق

عبر, فوق

Ex: He moved over to the other side of the street to avoid the crowd.
up
[ظرف]

at or toward a higher level or position

أعلى, فوق

أعلى, فوق

Ex: The cat leaped up onto the shelf.
step
[اسم]

a series of flat surfaces used for going up or down

درجات, خطوات

درجات, خطوات

Ex: The spiral staircase wound its way up to the tower 's observation deck , with step offering breathtaking views of the city below .
past
[ظرف]

from one side of something to the other

مَرَّ, اجتاز

مَرَّ, اجتاز

Ex: The river flows past the meadow, creating a peaceful landscape.
church
[اسم]

a building where Christians go to worship and practice their religion

كنيسة, معبد

كنيسة, معبد

Ex: He volunteered at church's soup kitchen to help feed the homeless .
toward
[حرف جر]

in the direction of a particular person or thing

نحو, إلى

نحو, إلى

Ex: He toward the library to return his books .
down
[حرف جر]

toward a lower position or level

إلى أسفل, نحو الأسفل

إلى أسفل, نحو الأسفل

Ex: The children ran down the hill.
out
[حرف جر]

from the inside of something toward the outside

خارج, من داخل

خارج, من داخل

Ex: He jumped out the car to catch the bus.
through
[حرف جر]

used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something

Ex: He through the bars to grab the keys .
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