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كتاب Interchange - ما قبل المتوسط - الوحدة 14 - الجزء 1

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 14 - الجزء 1 في كتاب Interchange Pre-Intermediate، مثل "وادي"، "أسوأ"، "مجلة"، إلخ.

مراجعة

بطاقات الفلاش

الهجاء

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
old
old
[صفة]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

قديم, عتيق

قديم, عتيق

Ex: They live in an old house near the river. 
city
city
[اسم]

a larger and more populated town

مدينة, حضر

مدينة, حضر

Ex: This city is known for its diverse population and multicultural atmosphere. 
beach
beach
[اسم]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

شاطئ, ساحل

شاطئ, ساحل

Ex: The beach was crowded with people enjoying the sun and surf. 
desert
desert
[اسم]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

صحراء, السهوب

صحراء, السهوب

Ex: He spent three days in the desert with no water. 
forest
forest
[اسم]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

غابة

غابة

Ex: The forest provided us with shade on a hot summer day. 
hill
hill
[اسم]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

تل, هضبة

تل, هضبة

Ex: The field was surrounded by rolling hills. 
island
island
[اسم]

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزيرة, جزيرة صغيرة

جزيرة, جزيرة صغيرة

Ex: We took a boat to the tropical island and spent the day lounging on the sandy beach. 
lake
lake
[اسم]

a large area of water, surrounded by land

بحيرة

بحيرة

Ex: The path around the lake was perfect for a morning jog. 
mountain
mountain
[اسم]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

جبل, قمة

جبل, قمة

Ex: We enjoyed a picnic at the base of the mountain, surrounded by nature. 
the ocean
the ocean
[اسم]

the vast body of salt water that covers most of Earth's surface

Ex: Much of the ocean remains unexplored. 
river
river
[اسم]

a natural and continuous stream of water flowing on the land to the sea, a lake, or another river

نهر, جدول

نهر, جدول

Ex: The river was wide, and we had to cross it using a bridge. 
valley
valley
[اسم]

a low area of land between mountains or hills, often with a river flowing through it

وادي, غور

وادي, غور

Ex: They decided to camp in the valley for the night. 
volcano
volcano
[اسم]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

بركان, جبل بركاني

بركان, جبل بركاني

Ex: Earthquakes often occur near active volcanoes. 

غالبًا ما تحدث الزلازل بالقرب من البراكين النشطة.

waterfall
waterfall
[اسم]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

شلال, مسقط مائي

شلال, مسقط مائي

Ex: He was mesmerized by the sheer power and beauty of the roaring waterfall. 

لقد أُسْحِرَ بالطاقة الخالصة والجمال لـالشلال الهادر.

quiz
quiz
[اسم]

a short test given to students

اختبار, مسابقة

اختبار, مسابقة

Ex: He forgot about the quiz and had to guess most of the answers. 

لقد نسي الاختبار القصير وكان عليه تخمين معظم الإجابات.

magazine
magazine
[اسم]

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

مجلة, مجلّة

مجلة, مجلّة

Ex: The magazine features interviews with musicians and reviews of new albums. 
Australia
Australia
[اسم]

a large island country in Southwest Pacific Ocean, known for its unique wildlife such as kangaroos

أستراليا

أستراليا

Ex: In Australia, they drive on the left side of the road. 
easy
easy
[صفة]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

سهل, بسيط

سهل, بسيط

Ex: Fixing the leaky faucet was easy; all it needed was a quick tightening of the bolt. 
adjective
adjective
[اسم]

a type of word that describes a noun

صفة, كلمة وصفية

صفة, كلمة وصفية

Ex: The role of an adjective is to provide additional information about a noun. 

دور الصفة هو تقديم معلومات إضافية عن الاسم.

comparative
comparative
[صفة]

relating to the form of an adjective or adverb that expresses a greater or lesser degree of a quality

مقارن,  تفضيلي

مقارن, تفضيلي

Ex: Some comparative adjectives have irregular forms, such as "better." 
superlative
superlative
[اسم]

(grammar) describing adverbs or adjectives that indicate the highest level in degree, quality, size, etc.

صيغة التفضيل, التفضيل

صيغة التفضيل, التفضيل

Ex: English forms superlatives by adding "-est" or using "most" before adjectives. 

تشكل اللغة الإنجليزية الصفات الفائقة بإضافة "-est" أو استخدام "most" قبل الصفات.

long
long
[صفة]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

طويل, ممتد

طويل, ممتد

Ex: The long stretch of highway seemed to go on forever as we drove through the desert. 
large
large
[صفة]

above average in amount or size

كبير, ضخم

كبير, ضخم

Ex: The restaurant served large portions of food, ensuring customers left feeling satisfied. 
dry
dry
[صفة]

lacking moisture or liquid

جاف, قاحل

جاف, قاحل

Ex: Her lips were dry and cracked from exposure to the wind. 
big
big
[صفة]

above average in size or extent

كبير, ضخم

كبير, ضخم

Ex: He made a big mistake. 
beautiful
beautiful
[صفة]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

جميل, رائع

جميل, رائع

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle. 
crowded
crowded
[صفة]

(of a space) filled with things or people

مزدحم, مكتظ

مزدحم, مكتظ

Ex: The crowded bus was late due to heavy traffic. 

تأخرت الحافلة المزدحمة بسبب الازدحام المروري الشديد.

expensive
expensive
[صفة]

having a high price

غالي, مكلف

غالي, مكلف

Ex: The house they want is in an expensive neighborhood. 
good
good
[صفة]

having a quality that is satisfying

جيد, ممتاز

جيد, ممتاز

Ex: We had a good meal at that restaurant. 
better
better
[صفة]

having more of a good quality

أفضل, أعلى

أفضل, أعلى

Ex: Upgraded safety features make the latest car model better equipped to protect passengers in case of an accident. 

تجعل ميزات الأمان المحدثة أحدث طراز سيارة مجهزًا بشكل أفضل لحماية الركاب في حالة وقوع حادث.

best
best
[صفة]

superior to everything else that is in the same category

أفضل, متفوق

أفضل, متفوق

Ex: The antique bookstore is known for having the best collection of rare and vintage books. 
bad
bad
[صفة]

having a quality that is not satisfying

سيء, رديء

سيء, رديء

Ex: Bad luck seemed to follow him wherever he went. 
worse
worse
[صفة]

of inferior quality, less satisfactory, or less pleasant compared to something else

أسوأ, أقل إرضاءً

أسوأ, أقل إرضاءً

Ex: The service at that restaurant was worse than I expected. 

كانت الخدمة في ذلك المطعم أسوأ مما توقعت.

worst
worst
[صفة]

most morally wrong, harmful, or wicked

الأسوأ, الأكثر شرًا

الأسوأ, الأكثر شرًا

Ex: Gossiping behind friends' backs is one of her worst habits. 

النميمة خلف ظهور الأصدقاء هي واحدة من أسوأ عاداتها.

outdoor
outdoor
[صفة]

(of activities, games, events, etc.) played, done, or happening outside a house, building, etc.

في الهواء الطلق, خارجي

في الهواء الطلق, خارجي

Ex: Many outdoor games, like soccer and frisbee, are popular in the summer months. 
more
more
[ظرف]

used to indicate a greater extent or degree of a particular quality

أكثر, بدرجة أكبر

أكثر, بدرجة أكبر

Ex: The second movie was more interesting than the first. 

كان الفيلم الثاني أكثر إثارة من الأول.

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