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كتاب Interchange - متوسط - الوحدة 16 - الجزء 1

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 16 - الجزء 1 في كتاب Interchange Intermediate، مثل "شكوى"، "استعادة النشاط"، "حل"، إلخ.

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Interchange - Intermediate
to make an excuse
[عبارة]

to give a reason or explanation to avoid doing something or to explain a mistake or failure

Ex: Making excuses for missing the deadline won't solve the problem; it's better to communicate honestly.
poor
[صفة]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

فقير, محتاج

فقير, محتاج

Ex: Unforunately , the poor elderly couple relied on government assistance to cover their expenses .للأسف، اعتمد الزوجان المسنان **الفقيران** على المساعدة الحكومية لتغطية نفقاتهما.
assignment
[اسم]

a task or piece of work that someone is asked to do as part of their job

مهمة, تكليف

مهمة, تكليف

Ex: The team divided the assignment among themselves .قسم الفريق **المهمة** بينهم.

(of an email) to not reach the intended recipient and return to the sender because of an incorrect address or an error

ارتد, عاد

ارتد, عاد

Ex: The notification stated that the email had bounced back due to an incorrect address .ذكر الإخطار أن البريد الإلكتروني قد **ارتد** بسبب عنوان غير صحيح.
to donate
[فعل]

to give parts of one's body like blood, organs, tissues or other substances for medical purposes such as research, transplants, or treatment

تبرع

تبرع

Ex: The patient was grateful to the person who chose to donate bone marrow.كان المريض ممتنًا للشخص الذي اختار **التبرع** بنخاع العظم.
blood
[اسم]

the red liquid that the heart pumps through the body, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues

دم

دم

Ex: When you get a cut , the blood might flow from the wound .عندما تُجرح، قد يتدفق **الدم** من الجرح.
to hide
[فعل]

to keep something in a secret place, preventing it from being seen

يخفي, يُخفي

يخفي, يُخفي

Ex: She tried to hide her surprise when she received the unexpected gift .حاولت **إخفاء** مفاجأتها عندما تلقت الهدية غير المتوقعة.
key
[اسم]

a specially shaped piece of metal used for locking or unlocking a door, starting a car, etc.

مفتاح, مفتاح السيارة

مفتاح, مفتاح السيارة

Ex: She inserted the key into the lock and turned it to open the door .أدخلت **المفتاح** في القفل وأدارته لفتح الباب.
highway
[اسم]

any major public road that connects cities or towns

طريق سريع, طريق رئيسي

طريق سريع, طريق رئيسي

Ex: The highway was closed due to construction , causing a detour for drivers .تم إغلاق **الطريق السريع** بسبب البناء، مما تسبب في تحويل السائقين.
to say
[فعل]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

يقول, يتحدث

يقول, يتحدث

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .قالوا أنهم آسفون على التأخير.
to arrive
[فعل]

to reach a location, particularly as an end to a journey

وصل, بلغ

وصل, بلغ

Ex: We left early to ensure we would arrive at the concert venue before the performance began .غادرنا مبكرًا لضمان أننا سن**صل** إلى مكان الحفل قبل أن يبدأ الأداء.
to leave
[فعل]

to go away from somewhere

غادر, ترك

غادر, ترك

Ex: I need to leave for the airport in an hour .أحتاج إلى **المغادرة** إلى المطار في غضون ساعة.
to tell
[فعل]

to use words and give someone information

أخبر, حكى

أخبر, حكى

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?هل يمكنك أن **تخبرني** عن عطلتك؟
to ask
[فعل]

to use words in a question form or tone to get answers from someone

يسأل, يستجوب

يسأل, يستجوب

Ex: The detective asked the suspect where they were on the night of the crime .سأل المحقق المشتبه به عن مكانه في ليلة الجريمة.
to pick up
[فعل]

to take and lift something or someone up

يلتقط, يرفع

يلتقط, يرفع

Ex: The police officer picks up the evidence with a gloved hand .ضابط الشرطة **يلتقط** الأدلة بيد مرتدية قفازًا.
apology
[اسم]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

اعتذار, ندم

اعتذار, ندم

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a sincere apology to her colleague .بعد أن أدركت خطأها، قدمت **اعتذارًا** صادقًا لزميلها.
complaint
[اسم]

a typically minor health issue or condition for which one seeks medical assistance

شكوى, وعكة

شكوى, وعكة

Ex: The most common complaint among the elderly population is arthritis-related pain .أكثر **شكوى** شيوعًا بين كبار السن هي الألم المرتبط بالتهاب المفاصل.
explanation
[اسم]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

شرح, توضيح

شرح, توضيح

Ex: The guide 's detailed explanation enhanced their appreciation of the museum exhibit .**التفسير** المفصل من المرشد عزز تقديرهم لمعرض المتحف.
idea
[اسم]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

فكرة, اقتراح

فكرة, اقتراح

Ex: The manager welcomed any ideas from the employees to enhance workplace morale .رحب المدير بأي **أفكار** من الموظفين لتعزيز الروح المعنوية في مكان العمل.
invitation
[اسم]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

دعوة

دعوة

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .تضمنت **الدعوة** تاريخ الحدث ووقته ومكانه.
joke
[اسم]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

نكتة, مزحة

نكتة, مزحة

Ex: His attempt at a joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .محاولته في **نكتة** باءت بالفشل، ولم يجدها أحد مضحكة.
to lie
[فعل]

to intentionally say or write something that is not true

يكذب, يقول كذبة

يكذب, يقول كذبة

Ex: Stop it!توقف عن ذلك! أنت الآن **تكذب** لتغطي على خطئك.
to offer
[فعل]

to present or propose something to someone

عرض, تقديم

عرض, تقديم

Ex: He generously offered his time and expertise to mentor aspiring entrepreneurs .لقد **قدّم** بسخاء وقته وخبرته ليكون مرشدًا لرواد الأعمال الطموحين.
reason
[اسم]

something that explains an action or event

سبب, حجة

سبب, حجة

Ex: Understanding the reason for his behavior helped to resolve the conflict .فهم **السبب** وراء سلوكه ساعد في حل النزاع.
to request
[فعل]

to ask for something politely or formally

يطلب, يتوسل

يطلب, يتوسل

Ex: The doctor requested that the patient follow a strict diet and exercise regimen .طلب الطبيب من المريض اتباع نظام غذائي صارم ونظام تمارين رياضية.
solution
[اسم]

a way in which a problem can be solved or dealt with

حل

حل

Ex: Effective communication is often the solution to resolving misunderstandings in relationships .التواصل الفعال هو غالبًا **الحل** لحل سوء الفهم في العلاقات.
suggestion
[اسم]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

اقتراح,  عرض

اقتراح, عرض

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .أقدّر **اقتراحك** بتجربة التأمل كتقنية لتخفيف التوتر.
truth
[اسم]

the true principles or facts about something, in contrast to what is imagined or thought

الحقيقة, الواقع

الحقيقة, الواقع

Ex: Personal honesty and transparency contribute to a culture of truth.الصدق الشخصي والشفافية يساهمان في ثقافة **الحقيقة**.
ticket
[اسم]

a piece of paper or card that shows you can do or get something, like ride on a bus or attend an event

تذكرة, بطاقة

تذكرة, بطاقة

Ex: They checked our tickets at the entrance of the stadium .قاموا بفحص **تذاكرنا** عند مدخل الملعب.
to attend
[فعل]

to be present at a meeting, event, conference, etc.

حضر, شارك

حضر, شارك

Ex: As a professional , it is essential to attend industry conferences for networking opportunities .
average
[صفة]

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

متوسط

متوسط

Ex: The average number of hours worked per week was 40 .كان **المتوسط** لعدد ساعات العمل في الأسبوع 40.
employee
[اسم]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

موظف, عامل

موظف, عامل

Ex: The hardworking employee received a promotion for their exceptional performance .حصل **الموظف** المجتهد على ترقية لأدائه الاستثنائي.
كتاب Interchange - متوسط
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