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كتاب Total English - متقدم - الوحدة 10 - مرجع

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 10 - المرجع في كتاب Total English Advanced، مثل "غاضب"، "يفلس"، "في حيرة"، إلخ.

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Total English - Advanced
to set off
[فعل]

to start a journey

ينطلق, يبدأ الرحلة

ينطلق, يبدأ الرحلة

Ex: The cyclists set off on their long ride through the countryside , enjoying the fresh air .انطلق راكبو الدراجات في رحلتهم الطويلة عبر الريف، مستمتعين بالهواء النقي.
to come back
[فعل]

to return to a person or place

يعود,  يرجع

يعود, يرجع

Ex: We visited the beach and will come back next summer .زرنا الشاطئ وسوف **نعود** الصيف المقبل.
to carry on
[فعل]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

استمر, واصل

استمر, واصل

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .طلب المعلم من الطلاب **مواصلة** التجربة خلال الحصة القادمة.

to spend time relaxing or being idle, often in a comfortable and unhurried manner

يتكاسل, يسترخي

يتكاسل, يسترخي

Ex: He has no plans today , so he ’s just going to lounge around and read a book .ليس لديه أي خطط اليوم، لذلك هو فقط سوف **يتسكع** ويقرأ كتابًا.
to slow down
[فعل]

to move with a lower speed or rate of movement

إبطاء, تقليل السرعة

إبطاء, تقليل السرعة

Ex: The train started to slow down as it reached the station .بدأ القطار في **الإبطاء** عندما وصل إلى المحطة.
at one's wit's end
[عبارة]

in a state where a person is so confused or frustrated that they are unable to decide what to do anymore

Ex: They will at their wit 's end if the power outage continues throughout the night .
in two minds
[عبارة]

in a state of uncertainty in which it is difficult for one to choose between two courses of action

Ex: She found in two minds when it came to deciding between two potential romantic partners , torn between the excitement of new possibilities and the comfort of a familiar connection .
wound up
[صفة]

tense, anxious, or agitated due to stress or nervousness

متوتر, قلق

متوتر, قلق

Ex: He was so wound up about the exam results that he could n’t sleep all night .كان **متوترًا** جدًا بشأن نتائج الامتحان لدرجة أنه لم يستطع النوم طوال الليل.
tendency
[اسم]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

نزعة, ميل

نزعة, ميل

Ex: His tendency toward perfectionism slowed down the project .**الميل** نحو الكمال أبطأ المشروع.
gut feeling
[عبارة]

a belief that is strong, yet without any explainable reason

Ex: The investor made a gut decision to invest in the start-up, even though it was a risky venture.
hunch
[اسم]

a feeling or intuition about something, often without conscious reasoning or evidence

حدس, بصيرة

حدس, بصيرة

Ex: He could n’t explain why , but he had a strong hunch that they would win the game .لم يستطع تفسير السبب، لكن كان لديه **حدس** قوي بأنهم سيفوزون باللعبة.
intuition
[اسم]

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

حدس, بصيرة

حدس, بصيرة

Ex: The detective 's sharp intuition helped solve the case quickly .ساعدت **الحدس** الحاد للمحقق في حل القضية بسرعة.
to dwell on
[فعل]

to think or talk about something at length, often to the point of overthinking or obsessing about it

يستغرق في التفكير, يتحدث مطولاً عن

يستغرق في التفكير, يتحدث مطولاً عن

Ex: To maintain a positive mindset , it 's crucial not to dwell on the challenges but rather seek opportunities for growth .للحفاظ على عقلية إيجابية، من المهم عدم **التفكير المطول في** التحديات بل البحث عن فرص للنمو.
in the long run
[عبارة]

in the end of or over a long period of time

Ex: In the long run, regular exercise will improve your health .
thrilled
[صفة]

feeling intense excitement or pleasure

متحمس, سعيد

متحمس, سعيد

Ex: The audience was thrilled by the breathtaking performance of the acrobats at the circus.كان الجمهور **منبهرًا** بالأداء المذهل للبهلوانيين في السيرك.
furious
[صفة]

(of a person) feeling great anger

غاضب, مُتَهَوِّج

غاضب, مُتَهَوِّج

Ex: He was furious with himself for making such a costly mistake .كان **غاضبًا** من نفسه لارتكابه مثل هذا الخطأ المكلف.

to surprise someone so much that they are unable to react quickly

فاجأ, أذهل

فاجأ, أذهل

Ex: The startling revelation in the investigation report took the committee aback.الكشف المذهل في تقرير التحقيق **فاجأ** اللجنة.
ecstatic
[صفة]

extremely excited and happy

في غاية السعادة, منتش

في غاية السعادة, منتش

Ex: The couple was ecstatic upon learning they were expecting their first child .كان الزوجان **في غاية السعادة** عندما علما أنهما ينتظران طفلهما الأول.
indifferent
[صفة]

not showing any concern in one's attitude or actions toward a particular person, situation, or outcome

غير مبال, لا مبال

غير مبال, لا مبال

Ex: Despite the urgency of the situation , he remained indifferent to his friend 's pleas for help .على الرغم من إلحاح الموقف، بقي **غير مبالٍ** بطلبات صديقه للمساعدة.
miserable
[صفة]

feeling very unhappy or uncomfortable

بائس, تعيس

بائس, تعيس

Ex: She looked miserable after the argument , her face pale and tear-streaked .بدت **تعيسة** بعد الجدال، وجهها شاحب ومليء بالدموع.
chuffed
[صفة]

very pleased, proud, or delighted about something

سعيد, فخور

سعيد, فخور

Ex: The parents felt chuffed watching their child graduate with honors.شعر الآباء **بالسعادة** وهم يشاهدون طفلهم يتخرج بامتياز.
uninterested
[صفة]

lacking interest or enthusiasm toward something

غير مهتم, غير مبال

غير مهتم, غير مبال

Ex: The cat was uninterested in the new toy and walked away after sniffing it once .كان القط **غير مهتم** باللعبة الجديدة ومشى بعيدًا بعد شمها مرة واحدة.
terrified
[صفة]

feeling extremely scared

مرعوب, خائف

مرعوب, خائف

Ex: The terrified puppy cowered behind the couch during the fireworks .الجراء **المرتعب** اختبأ خلف الأريكة أثناء الألعاب النارية.

extremely surprised or astonished to the point of being speechless or confused

مذهول, مندهش

مذهول, مندهش

Ex: She felt flabbergasted when she found out her favorite band was performing in town.
dumbstruck
[صفة]

so surprised or shocked that one is temporarily unable to speak or react

مذهول, مصدوم

مذهول, مصدوم

Ex: I was dumbstruck when I saw my childhood friend after 20 years ; I could n’t believe it was really them .كنت **مذهولاً** عندما رأيت صديق طفولتي بعد 20 عامًا؛ لم أستطع تصديق أنه هو حقًا.
outraged
[صفة]

feeling very angry or deeply offended

غاضب, مستاء

غاضب, مستاء

Ex: He looked outraged when he read the false accusations online .
delighted
[صفة]

filled with great pleasure or joy

مسرور, فرحان

مسرور, فرحان

Ex: They were delighted by the stunning view from the mountaintop.كانوا **سعداء** بالمنظر الرائع من قمة الجبل.
livid
[صفة]

extremely angry, furious, or emotionally agitated

غاضب جداً, ثائر

غاضب جداً, ثائر

Ex: The customer was livid because the restaurant got his order wrong for the third time .كان العميل **غاضبًا جدًا** لأن المطعم أخطأ في طلبه للمرة الثالثة.
petrified
[صفة]

frozen in place, often due to shock or fear

متحجر, متجمد

متحجر, متجمد

Ex: In the presence of the giant waves , the beachgoers were left petrified and speechless .في وجود الأمواج العملاقة، بقي المصطافون **متحجرين** وبدون كلام.
upset
[صفة]

feeling disturbed or distressed due to a negative event

منزعج, محبط

منزعج, محبط

Ex: Upset by the criticism, she decided to take a break from social media.**منزعجة** من الانتقادات، قررت أن تأخذ استراحة من وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي.
under pressure
[عبارة]

stressful or anxious due to having too many tasks or responsibilities to handle within a limited time

Ex: Working under pressure can sometimes lead to better results.
to go under
[فعل]

to experience financial failure or bankruptcy, often leading to the end or termination of a business or company

يفلس, ينهار

يفلس, ينهار

Ex: High operating costs forced the restaurant to go under within a year.تكاليف التشغيل المرتفعة أجبرت المطعم على **الإفلاس** في غضون عام.
under one's thumb
[عبارة]

completely under one's direct control

Ex: He has his employees under his thumb, making every decision for them.
to hand out
[فعل]

to provide someone or each person in a group with something

توزيع, تسليم

توزيع, تسليم

Ex: The school principal will hand awards out to outstanding students at the graduation ceremony.سيقوم مدير المدرسة **بتوزيع** الجوائز على الطلاب المتميزين في حفل التخرج.
to wear out
[فعل]

to cause something to lose its functionality or good condition over time or through extensive use

يبلى, يتلف

يبلى, يتلف

Ex: The frequent washing and drying wore the delicate fabric of the dress out.الغسيل والتجفيف المتكرران **أتلفا** القماش الرقيق للفستان.
to count up
[فعل]

to add up a group of items or numbers to determine the total

عد, جمع

عد, جمع

Ex: She counted up the receipts to see how much they had spent .لقد **جمعت** الإيصالات لترى كم أنفقوا.
to lock up
[فعل]

to close or secure something in a place where it cannot be removed or accessed without the appropriate authorization, key, or combination

أغلق بالقفل, حجز

أغلق بالقفل, حجز

Ex: The librarian locked the rare books up in a special archive.أمين المكتبة **أغلق** الكتب النادرة في أرشيف خاص.

to be extremely happy or excited about something

Ex: The kids were over the moon when they saw the theme park.
كتاب Total English - متقدم
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