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Kniha Solutions - Pokročilý - Jednotka 4 - 4A - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 4 - 4A - část 2 v učebnici Solutions Advanced, jako "soar", "constant", "amendment" atd.

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Solutions - Advanced
population growth
population growth
[Podstatné jméno]

the increase in the number of individuals in a population over a specific period of time

růst populace, zvýšení počtu obyvatel

růst populace, zvýšení počtu obyvatel

Ex: Population growth in urban areas has led to the expansion of infrastructure and housing. 
refugee
refugee
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is forced to leave their own country because of war, natural disaster, etc.

uprchlík, vysídlený

uprchlík, vysídlený

Ex: The refugee camp provided shelter and basic necessities to displaced families. 
terrorism
terrorism
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of using violence such as killing people, bombing, etc. to gain political power

terorismus

terorismus

Ex: Terrorism poses a significant challenge to global security and stability. 
to soar
to soar
[sloveso]

to increase rapidly to a high level

vznést se, rapidně stoupat

vznést se, rapidně stoupat

Ex: The price of Bitcoin soared to an all-time high last week. 
to [keep] pace
to keep pace
[fráze]

to maintain a similar speed or level of progress as something or someone else

Ex: She had to walk quickly to keep pace with her friends. 
to remain
to remain
[sloveso]

to stay in the same state or condition

zůstat, setrvat

zůstat, setrvat

Ex: Despite the challenges, he remained optimistic. 
constant
constant
[Přídavné jméno]

remaining unchanged and stable in degree, amount, or condition

konstantní, stabilní

konstantní, stabilní

Ex: The air conditioner maintained a constant temperature throughout the night. 
to lag behind
to lag behind
[sloveso]

to develop or progress more slowly than someone or something else

zaostávat, vyvíjet se pomaleji

zaostávat, vyvíjet se pomaleji

Ex: American companies are lagging behind their Chinese counterparts in the development of artificial intelligence. 
to surge
to surge
[sloveso]

(of prices, shares, etc.) to abruptly and significantly increase

vzrůst, náhle a výrazně zvýšit

vzrůst, náhle a výrazně zvýšit

Ex: After a positive earnings report, the company's stock surged by 20% in a single day. 
to nosedive
to nosedive
[sloveso]

(especially of a price, value, etc.) to decline suddenly and rapidly

prudce klesat, strmě klesat

prudce klesat, strmě klesat

Ex: His health seemed to nosedive after the accident, leading to a lengthy recovery. 
to change
to change
[sloveso]

to not stay the same and as a result become different

měnit se, změnit

měnit se, změnit

Ex: Mary hasn't changed at all. She's just as kind-hearted as she was before. 
to adapt
to adapt
[sloveso]

to adjust oneself to fit into a new environment or situation

přizpůsobit se, adaptovat se

přizpůsobit se, adaptovat se

Ex: After moving abroad, he had to quickly adapt to the local culture. 
adaptation
adaptation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of adjusting or modifying oneself or something to fit new circumstances or conditions

přizpůsobení, adaptace

přizpůsobení, adaptace

Ex: Cultural adaptation is essential when moving to a new country. 
to adjust
to adjust
[sloveso]

to slightly alter or move something in order to improve it or make it work better

upravit, nastavit

upravit, nastavit

Ex: The musician often adjusts the tuning of his guitar before each performance. 
adjustment
adjustment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of making something suitable or adapting to specific circumstances by making necessary changes or modifications

úprava,  přizpůsobení

úprava, přizpůsobení

Ex: After moving to the new city, he needed some time for adjustment. 
to alter
to alter
[sloveso]

to cause something to change

změnit, upravit

změnit, upravit

Ex: New technologies can greatly alter the way we live and communicate. 
alteration
alteration
[Podstatné jméno]

a change in something that does not fundamentally make it different

změna, úprava

změna, úprava

Ex: The alteration of the document was done to correct a typo. 
to amend
to amend
[sloveso]

to make adjustments to improve the quality or effectiveness of something

opravit, zlepšit

opravit, zlepšit

Ex: The author amended the manuscript by revising the plot to create a more engaging story. 
amendment
amendment
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of slightly changing something in order to fix or improve it

změna, oprava

změna, oprava

Ex: I made a quick amendment to the recipe after realizing I forgot an ingredient. 
to convert
to convert
[sloveso]

to change the form, purpose, character, etc. of something

přeměnit, konvertovat

přeměnit, konvertovat

Ex: She decided to convert the spare room into a home office for remote work. 
conversion
conversion
[Podstatné jméno]

an event or process that leads to a significant transformation or change in something

konverze, přeměna

konverze, přeměna

Ex: The conversion from paper to digital records saved the company a lot of time. 
to evolve
to evolve
[sloveso]

to develop from a simple form to a more complex or sophisticated one over an extended period

vyvíjet se, evolvovat

vyvíjet se, evolvovat

Ex: The Internet has evolved from a basic communication tool to a complex network of information. 
evolution
evolution
[Podstatné jméno]

the process in which over a long period of time a particular thing becomes more advanced

evoluce, vývoj

evoluce, vývoj

Ex: The evolution of smartphones has drastically changed how we communicate and work. 
to transform
to transform
[sloveso]

to change the appearance, character, or nature of a person or object

přeměnit, transformovat

přeměnit, transformovat

Ex: The renovation project aims to transform the old building into a modern and functional space. 
transformation
transformation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of a significant and fundamental change in something, often resulting in a new form or state

transformace, přeměna

transformace, přeměna

Ex: The transformation of the city’s skyline is evident after the new skyscrapers were built. 
to modify
to modify
[sloveso]

to make minor changes to something so that it is more suitable or better

upravit, přizpůsobit

upravit, přizpůsobit

Ex: The tailor often modifies dresses to ensure a perfect fit. 
modification
modification
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of making small changes in something, usually for an enhancement

úprava, změna

úprava, změna

Ex: The modification of the car’s engine increased its performance. 
to mutate
to mutate
[sloveso]

to experience genetic changes

mutovat, podlehnout genetickým změnám

mutovat, podlehnout genetickým změnám

Ex: Over time, certain organisms may mutate to adapt to environmental pressures. 
mutation
mutation
[Podstatné jméno]

any kind of shift or transformation in characteristics or attributes

mutace, transformace

mutace, transformace

Ex: The music genre has experienced various mutations over the years, incorporating new instruments and styles. 
to revise
to revise
[sloveso]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revidovat,  upravit

revidovat, upravit

Ex: After receiving feedback from the editor, she decided to revise her manuscript to improve its clarity. 
revision
revision
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of examining and making corrections or alterations to a text, plan, etc.

revize

revize

Ex: The author spent several weeks on revision, ensuring that the manuscript was polished before submission. 
to vary
to vary
[sloveso]

to make changes to or modify something, making it slightly different

měnit, upravovat

měnit, upravovat

Ex: The chef likes to vary the ingredients in her recipes, experimenting with different herbs and spices. 
variation
variation
[Podstatné jméno]

a slight or noticeable change or alteration from the normal or standard state of something

variace, změna

variace, změna

Ex: There is a variation in the temperature from day to night. 
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