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Basic Nouns - Shapes

Here you will learn some English nouns related to shapes such as "oval", "sphere", and "trapezoid".

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Categorized Basic English Nouns
circle

a completely round, plain shape

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"circle\"
square

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

[noun]
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triangle

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of three straight sides and three angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"triangle\"
rectangle

(geometry) a flat shape with four right angles, especially one with opposing sides that are equal and parallel to each other

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"rectangle\"
oval

a shape that is wide in the middle and narrow at both ends

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"oval\"
diamond

a shape with four equal, sloping straight sides, forming a point at the top and another at the bottom

[noun]
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star

a shape with five or more points, representing a star in the sky

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"star\"
sphere

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"sphere\"
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

[noun]
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cylinder

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"cylinder\"
cone

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"cone\"
pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

[noun]
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cuboid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

[noun]
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hemisphere

either half of a sphere

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"hemisphere\"
prism

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"prism\"
parallelogram

(geometry) any flat shape with four straight sides, the opposite sides of which are equal and parallel to each other

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"parallelogram\"
trapezoid

(geometry) a flat shape with four flat sides, two of which are parallel

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"trapezoid\"
crescent

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"crescent\"
cross

a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"cross\"
spiral

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"spiral\"
kite

a four-sided shape with two pairs of equal-length adjacent sides

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"kite\"
right triangle

a flat geometric shape consisting of three straight sides and one right angle

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"right triangle\"
lozenge

(geometry) a figure with four sides and two opposite angles more than 90° and two of less than 90°

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"lozenge\"
spheroid

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"spheroid\"
semicircle

any half of a circle

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"semicircle\"
pentagon

a geometric shape with five angles and five straight sides

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"pentagon\"
hexagon

(geometry) a closed shape with six straight sides and six angles

[noun]
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heptagon

a seven-sided plane shape consisting of seven line segments or edges that meet at seven interior angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"heptagon\"
octagon

(geometry) a polygon consisting of eight straight sides and eight angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"octagon\"
nonagon

(geometry) a flat shape consisting of nine straight sides and nine angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"nonagon\"
decagon

(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles

[noun]
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pentagram

a five-pointed star

[noun]
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hexagram

(geometry) a flat star-shaped figure with six points that can be formed by making equilateral triangles on each side of a regular hexagon

[noun]
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zigzag

(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"zigzag\"
hendecagon

(geometry) a flat figure consisting of eleven straight sides and eleven angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"hendecagon\"
dodecagon

(geometry) a flat figure that consists of twelve sides and twelve angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"dodecagon\"
tridecagon

a polygon with thirteen sides and thirteen angles

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"tridecagon\"
oblong

a rectangular figure that has unequal adjacent sides with arched angles

[noun]
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torus

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"torus\"
curve

a line or shape that is not straight and bends gradually

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"curve\"
parallel

(mathematics) any of the pair of geometric figures such as lines or planes which do not meet or intersect

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"parallel\"
ellipse

(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

[noun]
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Definition & Meaning of \"ellipse\"
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