pattern

Vzdělání - Pomůcky pro Výtvarnou Výchovu

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s výtvarnými potřebami, jako jsou "barva", "štětec" a "plátno".

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Words Related to Education
paint
paint
[Podstatné jméno]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

barva

barva

Ex: She bought a can of blue paint to redecorate her bedroom. 
acrylic paint
acrylic paint
[Podstatné jméno]

a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

akrylová barva, akryl

akrylová barva, akryl

oil paint
oil paint
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

olejová barva, olej

olejová barva, olej

Ex: The artist preferred using oil paint for their portraits due to its versatility and ability to capture subtle nuances of light and shadow. 
watercolor paint
watercolor paint
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of paint mixed with water, commonly used in painting to create transparent colors that blend smoothly

akvarelová barva, vodová barva

akvarelová barva, vodová barva

Ex: The artist applied delicate washes of watercolor paint to capture the soft hues of the sunrise. 
India ink
India ink
[Podstatné jméno]

a black, carbon-based ink traditionally used for drawing and calligraphy

čínské tuš, indické inkoust

čínské tuš, indické inkoust

Ex: The artist used India ink to create intricate illustrations in her sketchbook. 
paintbrush
paintbrush
[Podstatné jméno]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

štětec, malířský štětec

štětec, malířský štětec

Ex: The artist dipped the paintbrush into the blue paint and began to create a sky on the canvas. 
round brush
round brush
[Podstatné jméno]

a paintbrush with bristles that taper evenly to form a rounded tip

kulatý štětec, štětec s kulatou špičkou

kulatý štětec, štětec s kulatou špičkou

flat brush
flat brush
[Podstatné jméno]

a paintbrush with straight, untapered bristles that produce a straight edge when applied to a surface

plochý štětec, plochý kartáč

plochý štětec, plochý kartáč

fan brush
fan brush
[Podstatné jméno]

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

vějířový štětec, vějířová štětka

vějířový štětec, vějířová štětka

Ex: The artist used a fan brush to softly blend the colors of the sunset, creating a smooth gradient. 
sable brush
sable brush
[Podstatné jméno]

a paintbrush made from the hair of a sable, prized for its softness and ability to hold paint well

sobolí štětec, štětec ze sobolích chlupů

sobolí štětec, štětec ze sobolích chlupů

Ex: The artist selected a sable brush to create fine details in the watercolor painting. 
watercolor brush
watercolor brush
[Podstatné jméno]

a paintbrush specifically designed for watercolor painting, with soft bristles that hold water and pigment for smooth application and blending

akvarelový štětec, vodová štětka

akvarelový štětec, vodová štětka

Ex: The artist selected a small watercolor brush to add intricate details to their painting of a flower. 
crayon
crayon
[Podstatné jméno]

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

pastelka, voskovka

pastelka, voskovka

Ex: She drew a beautiful rainbow with a red crayon. 
chalk crayon
chalk crayon
[Podstatné jméno]

a drawing tool made of compressed chalk or pastel, often encased in a stick form, used primarily for creating bold, vibrant markings on various surfaces such as paper or chalkboards

křídová pastelka, pastelová křída

křídová pastelka, pastelová křída

Ex: The children happily scribbled on the sidewalk with chalk crayons, creating colorful masterpieces. 
pastel
pastel
[Podstatné jméno]

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

pastel, pastelová tužka

pastel, pastelová tužka

oil pastel
oil pastel
[Podstatné jméno]

a vibrant drawing tool made of pigment, oil, and wax, offering artists smooth, blendable colors for creating art on paper or canvas

olejový pastel, olejová pastelová tužka

olejový pastel, olejová pastelová tužka

Ex: The artist used an oil pastel to create bold strokes of color in her abstract painting. 
canvas
canvas
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

plátno, malířské plátno

plátno, malířské plátno

Ex: The artist stretched a large piece of canvas across a wooden frame, preparing it for an ambitious oil painting that would capture the beauty of the sunset. 
stretched canvas
stretched canvas
[Podstatné jméno]

a canvas that has been tightly stretched and secured over a wooden frame, providing a firm and stable surface for painting or other artistic endeavors

napnuté plátno, napnuté plátno na rámu

napnuté plátno, napnuté plátno na rámu

Ex: The artist prepared a stretched canvas by stapling raw canvas fabric tightly over a wooden frame before applying layers of gesso. 
construction paper
construction paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick, colored paper used for various arts and crafts projects

stavební papír, barevný karton

stavební papír, barevný karton

Ex: The kindergarten class used construction paper to create colorful collages for Mother's Day. 
tracing paper
tracing paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin, translucent paper used to trace or transfer images or drawings onto other surfaces

kopírovací papír, průsvitný papír

kopírovací papír, průsvitný papír

Ex: The artist used tracing paper to sketch out the preliminary design before transferring it onto the canvas. 
origami paper
origami paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialized type of paper, usually square and thin, designed for the art of origami, known for its ability to hold crisp folds and retain shape without tearing

origami papír, papír na origami

origami papír, papír na origami

Ex: The origami enthusiast carefully folded a sheet of colorful origami paper into a graceful crane. 
drawing paper
drawing paper
[Podstatné jméno]

a special paper that is used by sketchers or draftsmen

kreslicí papír, papír na kreslení

kreslicí papír, papír na kreslení

sketchbook
sketchbook
[Podstatné jméno]

a book with sheets of paper that can be used for drawing

skicák, kreslící blok

skicák, kreslící blok

Ex: She always carries her sketchbook to the park to draw the scenery. 
sketchpad
sketchpad
[Podstatné jméno]

a book or pad of paper, often with a spiral binding, designed for drawing, sketching, and doodling

skicák, kreslicí blok

skicák, kreslicí blok

Ex: She always kept a small sketchpad in her bag to capture inspiration whenever it struck. 
canvas pad
canvas pad
[Podstatné jméno]

a pad of paper specifically designed for painting with acrylics or oils, featuring sheets of canvas-like material that offer a sturdy surface for painting

plátěný blok, plátěný sešit

plátěný blok, plátěný sešit

Ex: She purchased a canvas pad to practice her oil painting techniques without the hassle of stretching canvases. 
cardboard
cardboard
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

lepenka, tlustý papír

lepenka, tlustý papír

Ex: She carefully packed the fragile items in a sturdy cardboard box. 
Bristol board
Bristol board
[Podstatné jméno]

a heavyweight paper stock known for its smooth surface and durability, commonly used for various artistic and graphic purposes

Bristol karton, Bristol papír

Bristol karton, Bristol papír

Ex: The illustrator chose Bristol board for her intricate pen-and-ink drawings, appreciating its smooth surface. 
stencil
stencil
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin sheet of material with a design or words cut out of it, used to put the design or words on a surface below it by putting paint over

šablona, vzorník

šablona, vzorník

easel
easel
[Podstatné jméno]

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

stojan na malování, podstavec pro plátno

stojan na malování, podstavec pro plátno

palette knife
palette knife
[Podstatné jméno]

a spatula with a thin steel blade used for mixing or moving paint by artists

špachtle, malířský nůž

špachtle, malířský nůž

masking tape
masking tape
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of adhesive tape that is commonly used in painting and other projects to temporarily protect surfaces and create clean, straight lines

malířská páska, maskovací páska

malířská páska, maskovací páska

Ex: She used masking tape to protect the baseboards before painting the walls. 
palette
palette
[Podstatné jméno]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta, deska na míchání barev

paleta, deska na míchání barev

Ex: The artist's palette was covered in a colorful array of oil paints, each hue carefully mixed to capture the essence of the sunset. 
brayer
brayer
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand-held roller tool, often made of rubber or hard rubber, used in printmaking and other artistic processes to spread ink evenly onto a surface

ruční váleček, barvový váleček

ruční váleček, barvový váleček

Ex: The printmaker used a brayer to evenly distribute ink across the linoleum block before pressing it onto paper. 
kneaded eraser
kneaded eraser
[Podstatné jméno]

an eraser made of synthetic rubber that can be manually shaped and reformed

tvárnitelná guma, modelovací guma

tvárnitelná guma, modelovací guma

vinyl eraser
vinyl eraser
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of eraser made from vinyl or synthetic rubber, commonly used to remove pencil marks from paper by gently rubbing or brushing over the area to be corrected

vinylová guma, guma z vinylu

vinylová guma, guma z vinylu

Ex: The student used a vinyl eraser to cleanly remove the pencil marks from her notebook. 
graphite stick
graphite stick
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid drawing tool made of compressed graphite, often encased in wood or paper, used by artists to create bold, expressive marks on paper or other surfaces

grafitová tyčinka, grafitová tužka

grafitová tyčinka, grafitová tužka

Ex: The artist used a graphite stick to create bold, gestural sketches of the figure during the life drawing session. 
clay
clay
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

hlína, jíl

hlína, jíl

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
glue gun
glue gun
[Podstatné jméno]

a handheld tool that melts and dispenses adhesive glue sticks for bonding materials together

lepicí pistole, horkovzdušná pistole

lepicí pistole, horkovzdušná pistole

Ex: The craft project was much easier to complete with a glue gun, as the melted glue stuck instantly to the paper. 
craft stick
craft stick
[Podstatné jméno]

a small, flat stick made of wood or plastic, commonly used in arts and crafts projects for gluing, painting, or constructing various creations

řemeslný klacek, řemeslná tyčinka

řemeslný klacek, řemeslná tyčinka

Ex: The children used craft sticks to build miniature houses during art class. 
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