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教育 - 艺术教育用品

在这里,您将学习一些与艺术教育用品相关的英语单词,如“油漆”、“画笔”和“画布”。

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paint
[名词]

a colored liquid that you put on a surface to decorate or protect it

油漆

油漆

Ex: They mixed red and yellow paint to create an orange color .他们混合了红色和黄色的**油漆**来创造橙色。
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a fast-drying water-based paint that uses pigments suspended in a polymer emulsion to create a versatile and durable medium for painting on a variety of surfaces

丙烯酸颜料, 丙烯酸

丙烯酸颜料, 丙烯酸

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oil paint
[名词]

a thick paint that has oil in it, allowing artists to mix colors and work in layers to achieve the desired effects

油画颜料, 油

油画颜料, 油

Ex: The art class offered instruction on various painting mediums , including watercolor , acrylic , and oil paint, catering to students ' preferences and interests .艺术课提供了关于各种绘画媒介的指导,包括水彩、丙烯和**油画颜料**,以满足学生的偏好和兴趣。
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a type of paint mixed with water, commonly used in painting to create transparent colors that blend smoothly

水彩颜料, 水彩画颜料

水彩颜料, 水彩画颜料

Ex: The art class experimented with different techniques , from wet-on-wet to dry brushing , to explore the versatility of watercolor paint.艺术课尝试了不同的技巧,从湿画法到干刷法,以探索**水彩颜料**的多功能性。
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India ink
[名词]

a black, carbon-based ink traditionally used for drawing and calligraphy

墨汁, 印度墨水

墨汁, 印度墨水

Ex: The manuscript was written in India ink on aged parchment , preserving the text for centuries .这份手稿是用**墨汁**在陈旧的羊皮纸上书写的,几个世纪以来一直保存着文字。
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paintbrush
[名词]

a brush used by a painter to apply paint to a surface

画笔, 油漆刷

画笔, 油漆刷

Ex: After finishing the mural , she carefully cleaned her paintbrush to keep it in good condition .完成壁画后,她仔细清洗了她的**画笔**以保持其良好状态。
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round brush
[名词]

a paintbrush with bristles that taper evenly to form a rounded tip

圆头刷, 圆形画笔

圆头刷, 圆形画笔

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flat brush
[名词]

a paintbrush with straight, untapered bristles that produce a straight edge when applied to a surface

平刷, 扁平刷

平刷, 扁平刷

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fan brush
[名词]

a brush with bristles spread out in a fan shape, often used for blending colors and creating textured effects like foliage or clouds

扇形笔, 扇刷

扇形笔, 扇刷

Ex: The art teacher showcased using a fan brush for blending colors and adding texture to landscapes .美术老师展示了如何使用**扇形刷**来混合颜色并为风景添加纹理。
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sable brush
[名词]

a paintbrush made from the hair of a sable, prized for its softness and ability to hold paint well

貂毛笔, 貂毛画笔

貂毛笔, 貂毛画笔

Ex: The watercolorist used a sable brush to apply washes of color to the paper , creating subtle gradients .水彩画家使用**貂毛笔**在纸上涂抹色彩,创造出微妙的渐变。
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a paintbrush specifically designed for watercolor painting, with soft bristles that hold water and pigment for smooth application and blending

水彩画笔, 水彩刷

水彩画笔, 水彩刷

Ex: She gently dabbed her paper with a damp watercolor brush to create subtle highlights in her still life composition.
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crayon
[名词]

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

蜡笔, 彩色铅笔

蜡笔, 彩色铅笔

Ex: They used a white crayon to draw on black paper .他们用白色**蜡笔**在黑纸上画画。
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chalk crayon
[名词]

a drawing tool made of compressed chalk or pastel, often encased in a stick form, used primarily for creating bold, vibrant markings on various surfaces such as paper or chalkboards

粉笔蜡笔, 粉彩粉笔

粉笔蜡笔, 粉彩粉笔

Ex: The street artist created intricate murals on the brick walls using chalk crayons, showcasing their talent in temporary yet striking displays.街头艺术家用**粉笔蜡笔**在砖墙上创作了复杂的壁画,展示了他们在短暂却引人注目的展示中的才华。
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pastel
[名词]

a crayon that is made of powdered pigment that is made like a paste using gum or resin

粉彩, 粉彩笔

粉彩, 粉彩笔

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oil pastel
[名词]

a vibrant drawing tool made of pigment, oil, and wax, offering artists smooth, blendable colors for creating art on paper or canvas

油粉彩, 油粉彩笔

油粉彩, 油粉彩笔

Ex: The illustrator used oil pastels to add rich , dynamic hues to her illustrations in the children 's book .插画家使用**油画棒**为儿童书中的插图增添了丰富、动态的色彩。
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canvas
[名词]

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

画布, 帆布

画布, 帆布

Ex: As he stood in front of the blank canvas, the artist felt a rush of inspiration , eager to translate his emotions onto the fabric with each brushstroke .当他站在空白的**画布**前时,艺术家感到一阵灵感涌来,渴望用每一笔将他的情感转化为布上的画作。
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a canvas that has been tightly stretched and secured over a wooden frame, providing a firm and stable surface for painting or other artistic endeavors

拉伸画布, 绷紧的画布

拉伸画布, 绷紧的画布

Ex: After finishing her oil painting, she varnished the stretched canvas to protect it from dust and UV damage.完成她的油画后,她给**绷紧的画布**上光以保护它免受灰尘和紫外线伤害。
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a thick, colored paper used for various arts and crafts projects

建筑用纸, 彩色卡纸

建筑用纸, 彩色卡纸

Ex: The teacher handed out sheets of construction paper for the students to make handmade cards .老师分发了**彩色纸**让学生们制作手工卡片。
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a thin, translucent paper used to trace or transfer images or drawings onto other surfaces

描图纸, 透明纸

描图纸, 透明纸

Ex: The engineer utilized tracing paper to trace the circuit diagram for the electronic device .
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a specialized type of paper, usually square and thin, designed for the art of origami, known for its ability to hold crisp folds and retain shape without tearing

折纸, 折纸用纸

折纸, 折纸用纸

Ex: The artist combined different patterns of origami paper to create a stunning modular origami sculpture .艺术家结合了不同图案的**折纸**,创造了一个令人惊叹的模块化折纸雕塑。
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a special paper that is used by sketchers or draftsmen

绘图纸, 素描纸

绘图纸, 素描纸

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sketchbook
[名词]

a book with sheets of paper that can be used for drawing

素描本, 写生簿

素描本, 写生簿

Ex: I bought a new sketchbook to start working on my art class assignments .我买了一本新的**素描本**,开始做我的美术课作业。
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sketchpad
[名词]

a book or pad of paper, often with a spiral binding, designed for drawing, sketching, and doodling

素描本, 画板

素描本, 画板

Ex: She used her sketchpad to experiment with different compositions before starting her final artwork .
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canvas pad
[名词]

a pad of paper specifically designed for painting with acrylics or oils, featuring sheets of canvas-like material that offer a sturdy surface for painting

画布本, 画布笔记本

画布本, 画布笔记本

Ex: She enjoyed the convenience of painting on a canvas pad during outdoor sessions , appreciating its lightweight and portable nature .
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cardboard
[名词]

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

纸板, 硬纸板

纸板, 硬纸板

Ex: They recycled the old cardboard after unpacking the shipment .他们在拆开货物后回收了旧**纸板**。
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a heavyweight paper stock known for its smooth surface and durability, commonly used for various artistic and graphic purposes

布里斯托尔纸板, 布里斯托尔纸

布里斯托尔纸板, 布里斯托尔纸

Ex: The architect drafted precise floor plans on Bristol board, relying on its sturdy surface for accurate drawings.建筑师在**布里斯托尔板**上起草了精确的平面图,依靠其坚固的表面进行精确的绘图。
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stencil
[名词]

a thin sheet of material with a design or words cut out of it, used to put the design or words on a surface below it by putting paint over

模板, 镂花模板

模板, 镂花模板

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easel
[名词]

a wooden frame, usually a tripod, that an artist uses to support a canvas

画架, 画布支架

画架, 画布支架

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a spatula with a thin steel blade used for mixing or moving paint by artists

调色刀, 画家的抹刀

调色刀, 画家的抹刀

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masking tape
[名词]

a type of adhesive tape that is commonly used in painting and other projects to temporarily protect surfaces and create clean, straight lines

美纹纸胶带, 遮蔽胶带

美纹纸胶带, 遮蔽胶带

Ex: The DIY enthusiast used masking tape to mark the areas that needed sanding .DIY爱好者使用**遮蔽胶带**来标记需要打磨的区域。
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palette
[名词]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

调色板, 调色盘

调色板, 调色盘

Ex: The art student learned how to hold the palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .艺术学生在课堂上练习色彩理论和绘画技巧时学会了如何舒适地拿着**调色板**。
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brayer
[名词]

a hand-held roller tool, often made of rubber or hard rubber, used in printmaking and other artistic processes to spread ink evenly onto a surface

手持滚筒, 油墨滚筒

手持滚筒, 油墨滚筒

Ex: The artist experimented with different pressure and angles while using the brayer, exploring its versatility in printmaking techniques .
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an eraser made of synthetic rubber that can be manually shaped and reformed

可塑橡皮, 揉捏橡皮

可塑橡皮, 揉捏橡皮

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vinyl eraser
[名词]

a type of eraser made from vinyl or synthetic rubber, commonly used to remove pencil marks from paper by gently rubbing or brushing over the area to be corrected

乙烯橡皮擦, 乙烯基橡皮擦

乙烯橡皮擦, 乙烯基橡皮擦

Ex: She lightly brushed a vinyl eraser over the charcoal sketch to soften some of the darker areas and create subtle highlights .她轻轻用**乙烯橡皮擦**在炭笔素描上擦拭,以软化一些较暗的区域并创造出微妙的高光。
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a solid drawing tool made of compressed graphite, often encased in wood or paper, used by artists to create bold, expressive marks on paper or other surfaces

石墨棒, 石墨铅笔

石墨棒, 石墨铅笔

Ex: The illustrator used a graphite stick to block in the basic shapes of the characters in her comic book, adding depth and dimension to the panels.插画家用**石墨棒**勾勒出她漫画书中角色的基本形状,为画面增添了深度和维度。
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clay
[名词]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

黏土, 陶土

黏土, 陶土

Ex: The clay hardened after being baked in the kiln .**粘土**在窑中烘烤后变硬了。
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glue gun
[名词]

a handheld tool that melts and dispenses adhesive glue sticks for bonding materials together

热熔胶枪, 胶枪

热熔胶枪, 胶枪

Ex: She burned her finger while working with the glue gun, so she was more careful the next time .她在使用**胶枪**工作时烫伤了手指,所以下次更加小心了。
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craft stick
[名词]

a small, flat stick made of wood or plastic, commonly used in arts and crafts projects for gluing, painting, or constructing various creations

工艺棒, 手工棒

工艺棒, 手工棒

Ex: The art project required students to assemble a geometric shape using craft sticks and glue .艺术项目要求学生用**工艺棒**和胶水组装一个几何形状。
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