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Vzdělání - Vzdělávací prvky a koncepty

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s vzdělávacími prvky a koncepty, jako jsou "pedagogika", "didaktika" a "akademie".

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Words Related to Education
education
education
[Podstatné jméno]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

vzdělání,  výuka

vzdělání, výuka

Ex: She pursued higher education by attending a prestigious university. 
schooling
schooling
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of receiving formal education, typically in a structured institution such as a school or university

vzdělávání,  školní docházka

vzdělávání, školní docházka

Ex: His parents believed that a solid schooling was essential for his future success. 
instruction
instruction
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of teaching someone a subject or skill

výuka, instrukce

výuka, instrukce

Ex: The course offers instruction in basic chemistry. 
learning
learning
[Podstatné jméno]

the process or act of gaining knowledge or a new skill by studying, experimenting, or practicing

učení,  studium

učení, studium

Ex: Her passion for learning led her to pursue higher education. 
study
study
[Podstatné jméno]

a deliberate and focused effort to gain knowledge or understanding about a specific topic

studium

studium

Ex: The study of literature allows students to explore different cultures and historical periods through written works. 
subject
subject
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

předmět,  obor

předmět, obor

Ex: At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures. 
curriculum
curriculum
[Podstatné jméno]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

učební plán, kurikulum

učební plán, kurikulum

Ex: The school's curriculum includes core subjects like math, science, and language arts, as well as elective courses in arts and music. 
hidden curriculum
hidden curriculum
[Podstatné jméno]

the implicit lessons, values, and social norms that students learn from the environment and culture of schools, beyond what is explicitly taught in the formal curriculum

skrytý učební plán, implicitní učební plán

skrytý učební plán, implicitní učební plán

Ex: Students may learn about social hierarchies and power dynamics through the hidden curriculum, influencing their interactions with peers and authority figures. 
field of study
field of study
[Podstatné jméno]

a particular subject that someone learns about in school or college

obor studia, studijní oblast

obor studia, studijní oblast

Ex: Her field of study is psychology, with a specialization in cognitive neuroscience. 
discipline
discipline
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of study that is typically taught in a university

disciplína

disciplína

Ex: Psychology is a discipline that focuses on understanding human behavior and mental processes. 
course
course
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

kurz, lekce

kurz, lekce

Ex: He completed a photography course to enhance his camera skills. 
practicum
practicum
[Podstatné jméno]

a supervised practical experience or training period, often part of an academic course, allowing students to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings

praxe, období praktického výcviku

praxe, období praktického výcviku

Ex: As part of her education program, Sarah completed a practicum at a local elementary school, gaining valuable teaching experience. 
program
program
[Podstatné jméno]

a course of study or curriculum offered by an educational institution

program

program

Ex: The university offers a comprehensive MBA program designed to prepare students for leadership roles in business. 
knowledge
knowledge
[Podstatné jméno]

an understanding of or information about a subject after studying and experiencing it

znalost,  vědění

znalost, vědění

Ex: His knowledge of history allowed him to provide insightful explanations during the discussion. 
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda

věda

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
formal science
formal science
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of scientific knowledge that deals with formal systems, such as mathematics, logic, and theoretical computer science

formální věda, formální disciplína

formální věda, formální disciplína

Ex: Mathematics is considered a formal science because it deals with abstract structures and logical reasoning, such as algebra, calculus, and geometry. 
natural science
natural science
[Podstatné jméno]

the systematic study of the physical world and its phenomena, including biology, chemistry, physics, and Earth sciences

přírodní věda, přírodní vědy

přírodní věda, přírodní vědy

Ex: Natural science encompasses disciplines such as biology, chemistry, and physics that seek to understand the natural world. 
social science
social science
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of human society and social relationships, encompassing disciplines such as sociology, psychology, economics, anthropology, and political science

společenské vědy, společenská věda

společenské vědy, společenská věda

Ex: Her academic background is in social science, with a focus on understanding human behavior in organizational settings. 
sphere of knowledge
sphere of knowledge
[Podstatné jméno]

the entirety of information, concepts, theories, and principles within a particular field of study or discipline

sféra vědění, oblast poznání

sféra vědění, oblast poznání

Ex: In the sphere of knowledge of physics, students explore topics such as mechanics, electromagnetism, and thermodynamics. 
learning outcome
learning outcome
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific and measurable statement that describes what a learner is expected to know, understand, or be able to do at the end of a learning experience

výsledek učení, učební výstup

výsledek učení, učební výstup

Ex: One learning outcome of the mathematics course is that students will be able to solve complex algebraic equations independently. 
literacy
literacy
[Podstatné jméno]

the capability to read and write

gramotnost, schopnost číst a psát

gramotnost, schopnost číst a psát

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
biliteracy
biliteracy
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to read and write proficiently in two languages

biliterace, schopnost plynule číst a psát ve dvou jazycích

biliterace, schopnost plynule číst a psát ve dvou jazycích

Ex: Growing up in a bilingual household, she developed biliteracy skills in both English and Spanish from a young age. 
functional literacy
functional literacy
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to read, write, and comprehend written information well enough to accomplish tasks necessary for everyday life in a given context

funkční gramotnost, praktická gramotnost

funkční gramotnost, praktická gramotnost

Ex: Basic functional literacy is essential for completing job applications, reading medication labels, and understanding traffic signs. 
numeracy
numeracy
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to understand and work with numbers effectively in various contexts

numerická gramotnost, početní dovednost

numerická gramotnost, početní dovednost

Ex: Numeracy is essential for tasks such as budgeting, measuring ingredients for cooking, and calculating discounts while shopping. 
didactics
didactics
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of teaching and its methods

didaktika, pedagogika

didaktika, pedagogika

Ex: The course focused on the didactics of mathematics teaching. 
pedagogy
pedagogy
[Podstatné jméno]

the profession or practice of teaching

pedagogika, vyučování

pedagogika, vyučování

Ex: The field of pedagogy involves studying various teaching methods and strategies to enhance educational outcomes. 
educational technology
educational technology
[Podstatné jméno]

the use of digital tools, platforms, and resources to enhance teaching and learning experiences, facilitate communication and collaboration, and improve educational outcomes

vzdělávací technologie, výuková technologie

vzdělávací technologie, výuková technologie

Ex: Many schools integrate EdTech tools such as interactive whiteboards and educational apps into their classrooms to engage students and enhance learning. 
academic freedom
academic freedom
[Podstatné jméno]

the principle that scholars and educators have the right to pursue and disseminate knowledge without censorship or undue interference

akademická svoboda, svoboda výuky a výzkumu

akademická svoboda, svoboda výuky a výzkumu

Ex: Academic freedom allows researchers to explore controversial topics and publish their findings without fear of reprisal. 
overlearning
overlearning
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of continuing to study or practice material beyond the point of initial mastery

přeucení, nadměrné učení

přeucení, nadměrné učení

Ex: After acing the practice test, she engaged in overlearning by reviewing the material again to solidify her understanding. 
open problem
open problem
[Podstatné jméno]

a question or issue that has not yet been resolved or answered satisfactorily, often inviting further research, investigation, or debate

otevřený problém, nevyřešená otázka

otevřený problém, nevyřešená otázka

Ex: In mathematics, an open problem may involve finding a proof or solution to a conjecture that remains unproven despite extensive research efforts. 
compulsory education
compulsory education
[Podstatné jméno]

laws and regulations requiring children to attend school up to a certain age or grade level, typically with the aim of ensuring that all children receive a basic education

povinná školní docházka, povinné vzdělávání

povinná školní docházka, povinné vzdělávání

Ex: Compulsory education laws in many countries mandate that children attend school from kindergarten through at least the age of 16. 
academic
academic
[Přídavné jméno]

related to education, particularly higher education

akademický, univerzitní

akademický, univerzitní

Ex: Pursuing an academic degree requires dedication to studying and researching a specific subject area. 
literate
literate
[Přídavné jméno]

having the skills to read and write

gramotný, vzdělaný

gramotný, vzdělaný

Ex: She became literate at a young age and developed a lifelong love for reading. 
erudite
erudite
[Přídavné jméno]

displaying or possessing extensive knowledge that is acquired by studying and reading

erudovaný, učený

erudovaný, učený

Ex: The erudite professor's research has significantly contributed to advancements in the field of neuroscience. 
scholastic
scholastic
[Přídavné jméno]

associated with schools, education, or the academic environment

školní, akademický

školní, akademický

Ex: Her scholastic interests include mathematics and literature. 
collegiate
collegiate
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to a college or its students

univerzitní, kolegiální

univerzitní, kolegiální

Ex: The collegiate atmosphere on campus was vibrant and energetic. 
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