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Klíčová Slovní Zásoba Pečiva - Pasty

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
pasty
pasty
[Podstatné jméno]

a pastry case stuffed with meat or vegetables

masový koláč, zeleninový koláč

masový koláč, zeleninový koláč

Cornwall
Cornwall
[Podstatné jméno]

a county located in the southwestern tip of England, known for its rugged coastline, picturesque villages, and distinct cultural heritage

Cornwall, Cornwall

Cornwall, Cornwall

Ex: Cornwall is famous for its beautiful beaches and scenic cliffs. 
pastry
pastry
[Podstatné jméno]

a baked good made from dough or batter, often sweetened or filled with ingredients like fruit, nuts, or chocolate

pečivo, cukroví

pečivo, cukroví

Ex: She enjoyed a flaky pastry filled with apple cinnamon for breakfast. 
baked
baked
[Přídavné jméno]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

pečený, upečený

pečený, upečený

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
oven
oven
[Podstatné jméno]

a box-shaped piece of equipment with a front door that is usually part of a stove, used for baking, cooking, or heating food

trouba, sporák

trouba, sporák

Ex: He used the oven's timer to remind him to check on the cookies. 
raw
raw
[Přídavné jméno]

related to foods that have not been exposed to heat or any form of cooking

syrový, nevařený

syrový, nevařený

Ex: She enjoyed a salad made with raw vegetables and leafy greens. 
meat
meat
[Podstatné jméno]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso, svalovina

maso, svalovina

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
vegetable
vegetable
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zelenina

zelenina

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
potato
potato
[Podstatné jméno]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

brambor, kartofel

brambor, kartofel

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
onion
onion
[Podstatné jméno]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cibule, jarní cibulka

cibule, jarní cibulka

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish. 
turnip
turnip
[Podstatné jméno]

a root vegetable with creamy flesh and white and purple skin, used in cooking

vodnice, tuřín

vodnice, tuřín

Ex: He used turnip leaves as natural wrapping for steamed dumplings. 
dough
dough
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

těsto, chlebové těsto

těsto, chlebové těsto

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
to fold
to fold
[sloveso]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

složit, přeložit

složit, přeložit

Ex: She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing. 
to press
to press
[sloveso]

to push a thing tightly against something else

tlačit, mačkat

tlačit, mačkat

Ex: He pressed his foot on the accelerator to increase the speed of the car. 
edge
edge
[Podstatné jméno]

the outer part of an area or object that is furthest from the center

okraj, hrana

okraj, hrana

Ex: He stood on the edge of the cliff, admiring the breathtaking view below. 
to seal
to seal
[sloveso]

to close or secure something tightly to prevent access

zapečetit, utěsnit

zapečetit, utěsnit

Ex: She used a hot iron to seal the envelope, ensuring its contents would remain confidential. 
tasty
tasty
[Přídavné jméno]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

chutný, lahodný

chutný, lahodný

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 
filling
filling
[Podstatné jméno]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

náplň, plnění

náplň, plnění

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
flour
flour
[Podstatné jméno]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mouka, pšeničná mouka

mouka, pšeničná mouka

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
water
water
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

voda

voda

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
butter
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo

máslo

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts. 
lard
lard
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft white solid substance that is obtained from melting the fatty parts of a hog, used in cooking

sádlo, vepřový tuk

sádlo, vepřový tuk

Ex: He discovered that lard has a higher smoke point compared to other fats. 
half
half
[Podstatné jméno]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

polovina, půl

polovina, půl

Ex: I ate a sandwich and a half for lunch. 
to cover
to cover
[sloveso]

to envelop something in a layer of material

pokrýt, přikrýt

pokrýt, přikrýt

Ex: The landslide covered the road with a thick layer of mud, making it impassable for vehicles. 
pinch
pinch
[Podstatné jméno]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

špetka

špetka

Ex: Add a pinch of salt to enhance the flavor of the dish. 
tightly
tightly
[Příslovce]

in a way that cannot be easily moved, detached, or opened

pevně, těsně

pevně, těsně

Ex: She tied the knot tightly to secure the bundle. 
flaky
flaky
[Přídavné jméno]

having a texture that easily breaks into small, thin layers or pieces

vrstvnatý, drolivý

vrstvnatý, drolivý

Ex: The croissant had a flaky texture, with each layer delicately separating upon a gentle touch. 
miner
miner
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

horník, důlní dělník

horník, důlní dělník

Ex: Many miners suffer from lung diseases due to dust exposure. 
crimped
crimped
[Přídavné jméno]

pressed or pinched to form small, regular folds or ridges, often for decorative or practical purposes

krabatý, nařasený

krabatý, nařasený

Ex: She used a crimped pastry cutter to give the cookies a ridged edge. 
dirty
dirty
[Přídavné jméno]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

špinavý, znečištěný

špinavý, znečištěný

Ex: He had a dirty face after playing in the mud. 
mining
mining
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of extracting valuable minerals or other materials from the earth

těžba, hornictví

těžba, hornictví

Ex: The mining of gold in this region has been going on for centuries. 
dirt
dirt
[Podstatné jméno]

unwanted or messy substances, such as dust, mud, or grime

špína, půda

špína, půda

Ex: The floor was covered in dirt after the rain. 
worldwide
worldwide
[Příslovce]

in or to all parts of the world

celosvětově, po celém světě

celosvětově, po celém světě

Ex: The band's latest album was released and sold out worldwide within hours. 
plate
plate
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

talíř

talíř

Ex: He served the salad on a large ceramic plate. 
fork
fork
[Podstatné jméno]

an object with a handle and three or four sharp points that we use for picking up and eating food

vidlička, vidle

vidlička, vidle

Ex: I gently tapped the glass with a fork to make a sound. 
sweet
sweet
[Přídavné jméno]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký, cukrový

sladký, cukrový

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries. 
stuff
stuff
[Podstatné jméno]

information or content presented in an unspecified or general form

informace, obsah

informace, obsah

Ex: I need to check the stuff about the meeting. 
apple
apple
[Podstatné jméno]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

jablko

jablko

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple? 
dessert
dessert
[Podstatné jméno]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

dezert, sladkost

dezert, sladkost

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert. 
beef
beef
[Podstatné jméno]

meat that is from a cow

hovězí maso, maso z krávy

hovězí maso, maso z krávy

Ex: The steakhouse is famous for serving high-quality cuts of beef grilled to perfection. 
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