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Βιβλίο Insight - Άνω του μεσαίου - Λεξιλογική Ενόραση 4

Εδώ θα βρείτε τις λέξεις από το Vocabulary Insight 4 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Insight Upper-Intermediate, όπως "απογοητευτικά", "μάταια", "εθισμένος" κ.λπ.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to clear the decks
[φράση]

to get ready for action by removing physical and mental obstacles

Ex: Letclear the decks and then we can start cooking dinner .
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saved by the bell
[φράση]

rescued from an unpleasant or difficult situation at the last moment by an unexpected event, action, or intervention

Ex: The teacher was just getting ready to hand out the quizzes when the fire alarm went off—saved by the bell!
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addicted
[επίθετο]

physically or mentally dependent on a substance, behavior, or activity

εξαρτημένος, εθισμένος

εξαρτημένος, εθισμένος

Ex: Sheaddicted to toxic relationships , mistaking drama for passion .
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addiction
[ουσιαστικό]

a strong desire to do or have something

εθισμός, πάθος

εθισμός, πάθος

Ex: She developed addiction to reading mystery novels , finishing one every week .
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bald
[επίθετο]

having little or no hair on the head

καραφλός, ξηρος

καραφλός, ξηρος

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and bald head , which suited him well .
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baldness
[ουσιαστικό]

the condition of having little or no hair on the head or body

αλωπεκία, καραφλή

αλωπεκία, καραφλή

Ex: He noticed the first signs baldness in his late twenties .
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deaf
[επίθετο]

partly or completely unable to hear

κωφός, κουφός

κωφός, κουφός

Ex: He learned to lip-read to better understand conversations as he grew deaf.
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deafness
[ουσιαστικό]

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

κωφότητα, κούφωση

κωφότητα, κούφωση

Ex: Early detection deafness is essential for better outcomes .
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disabled
[επίθετο]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

Αγώγιμος, Αναπηρικός

Αγώγιμος, Αναπηρικός

Ex: disabled worker excels in their job despite facing challenges related to their condition .
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disability
[ουσιαστικό]

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

αναπηρία, ανα disability

αναπηρία, ανα disability

Ex: Disability should not prevent someone from achieving their goals .
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imperfect
[επίθετο]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

ελλιπής, ατελής

ελλιπής, ατελής

Ex: The painting was captivating imperfect, with brushstrokes that were slightly uneven .
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imperfection
[ουσιαστικό]

a state of having flaws or mistakes, which make something or someone less than ideal

ελάττωμα, ατέλεια

ελάττωμα, ατέλεια

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obese
[επίθετο]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

παχυσαρκικός, παχύσαρκος

παχυσαρκικός, παχύσαρκος

Ex: Obese children are at a higher risk of developing chronic diseases later in life .
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obesity
[ουσιαστικό]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

παχυσαρκία, παχυσαρκία κατάσταση

παχυσαρκία, παχυσαρκία κατάσταση

Ex: obesity requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting healthy eating habits , regular physical activity , and community-wide initiatives .
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used for saying that a person or thing has more of a specific quality than it seems

Ex: At first glance, the painting seemed ordinary, but upon closer inspection, there was more than meets the eye, with hidden symbols and layers of meaning.
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used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: His heart isn’t in the team anymore; he doesn’t seem to care about the games.
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to stubbornly refuse to change one's ideas, plans, etc.

Ex: My grandfather dug in his heels and refused to move to an apartment.
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to start to think in a logical or correct way after admitting one's mistakes

Ex: She came to her senses and realized that public transport was faster than driving in the city .
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dismally
[επίρρημα]

in a gloomy, depressing, or hopeless manner

λυπηρά, μαυρίλα

λυπηρά, μαυρίλα

Ex: The project dismally, leaving everyone feeling defeated .
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flowing
[επίθετο]

shaped or structured to allow air, water, or other fluids to move smoothly with minimal obstruction

Ρευστός, Ροής

Ρευστός, Ροής

Ex: The yacht’s flowing hull improves speed on water.
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used to describe someone or something that is far superior when compared to others of the same type

Ex: The new restaurant in town head and shoulders above the rest when it comes to culinary innovation and unique flavors .
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to believe something strongly, even though one cannot explain why

Ex: Even before the diagnosis, she felt in her bones that her health was deteriorating, and it prompted her to seek medical attention.
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in the part of the mind that holds thoughts and memories that are not often recalled or thought about

Ex: Even though they were having a great time on their road trip, the responsibilities waiting for them back home were at the back of their minds.
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used to suggest that working together with others can often lead to better results than working alone, as combining different perspectives and ideas can create stronger solutions

Ex: The business partners brought different skills and expertise to the table , recognizing two heads are better than one when it comes to launching a successful venture .
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in vain
[επίρρημα]

without success or achieving the desired result

μάταια, ανεπιτυχώς

μάταια, ανεπιτυχώς

Ex: The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patient , but unfortunately , all efforts proved to in vain, and the patient could not be revived .
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body and soul
[φράση]

with all that one has

Ex: She pursued her passion for music with unwavering dedication , giving it her allbody and soul.
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to remember or consider a particular piece of information or advice

Ex: Before signing the contract, keep in mind the terms and conditions to avoid any future misunderstandings.
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a sense of relief gained as a result of no longer being in a difficult or worrisome situation

Ex: Talking over my problem with my close friend was weight off my shoulders.
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used to suggest that one must be bold and take risks to achieve one's goals

Ex: The timid athlete was afraid to attempt the difficult jump, fearing injury.
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to hide the truth from someone and make them believe something that is not true

Ex: The company tried to pull the wool over the government's eyes by falsifying its financial records.
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a thing that someone takes pride in, such as an accomplishment, honor, etc.

Ex: Being selected as the team captain was a feather in his cap, reflecting his leadership skills and dedication to the sport.
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to reveal information that were supposed to be kept secret, often by accident

Ex: The couple had champagne taste on a beer budget, constantly longing for lavish vacations and extravagant experiences they couldn't afford.
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lifeless
[επίθετο]

without any signs of life or vitality

άψυχος, χωρίς ζωή

άψυχος, χωρίς ζωή

Ex: After the accident , the paramedics found the driver slumped over the steering wheel , his body lifeless.
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pearly
[επίθετο]

having a shiny, white or light-colored surface similar to that of a pearl

μαργαρίτης, μαργαριτένιος

μαργαρίτης, μαργαριτένιος

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shrivelled
[επίθετο]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

συρρικνωμένος, ξεραμένος

συρρικνωμένος, ξεραμένος

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watery
[επίθετο]

having too much water and little taste

νερουλό, βαρετό

νερουλό, βαρετό

Ex: The smoothie watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .
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to head out
[ρήμα]

to leave a place or go on a journey, especially for a specific destination

φεύγω, αναχωρώ

φεύγω, αναχωρώ

Ex: She decided head out early to avoid the rush hour traffic .
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to get the sack
[φράση]

to be fired from one's position or job

Ex: She's been warned about her behavior, and if she doesn't improve, she'll get the sack.
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to experience a lot of problems, setbacks, damages, etc., as a result of something

Ex: The took it on the chin as a symbol of the system in the Sixties .
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to show or teach someone how a particular job or task is done

Ex: The mentor taught him the ropes of public speaking.
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to refrain from revealing one's true intentions or plans

Ex: The entrepreneur held her cards close to her vest when discussing her new invention, protecting her intellectual property until she secured proper patents.
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to honestly share one's thoughts, feelings, or plans

Ex: The employee decided to put her cards on the table and openly address the issues that were affecting her productivity in the workplace.
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hard to swallow
[φράση]

(of a particular idea, statement, or situation) challenging to accept as true

Ex: I found her story hard to swallow.
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