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Livro Insight - Intermediário avançado - Insight de Vocabulário 4

Aqui você encontrará as palavras do Vocabulary Insight 4 no livro didático Insight Upper-Intermediate, como "dismally", "in vain", "addicted", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate

to get ready for action by removing physical and mental obstacles

Ex: Letclear the decks and then we can start cooking dinner .
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rescued from an unpleasant or difficult situation at the last moment by an unexpected event, action, or intervention

Ex: The teacher was just getting ready to hand out the quizzes when the fire alarm went offsaved by the bell!
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addicted
[adjetivo]

physically or mentally dependent on a substance, behavior, or activity

viciado, dependente

viciado, dependente

Ex: She 's addicted to toxic relationships , mistaking drama for passion .Ela é **viciada** em relacionamentos tóxicos, confundindo drama com paixão.
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addiction
[substantivo]

a strong desire to do or have something

vício, dependência

vício, dependência

Ex: She developed an addiction to reading mystery novels , finishing one every week .Ela desenvolveu um **vício** em ler romances de mistério, terminando um por semana.
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bald
[adjetivo]

having little or no hair on the head

careca, calvo

careca, calvo

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and tidy bald head , which suited him well .O cavalheiro mais velho tinha uma cabeça **careca** limpa e arrumada, que lhe ficava bem.
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baldness
[substantivo]

the condition of having little or no hair on the head or body

calvície, alopecia

calvície, alopecia

Ex: He noticed the first signs of baldness in his late twenties .Ele notou os primeiros sinais de **calvície** no final dos vinte anos.
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deaf
[adjetivo]

partly or completely unable to hear

surdo, hipoacúsico

surdo, hipoacúsico

Ex: He learned to lip-read to better understand conversations as he grew increasingly deaf.Ele aprendeu a ler lábios para entender melhor as conversas à medida que ficava cada vez mais **surdo**.
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deafness
[substantivo]

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

surdez, condição de surdez

surdez, condição de surdez

Ex: Early detection of deafness is essential for better outcomes .A detecção precoce da **surdez** é essencial para melhores resultados.
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disabled
[adjetivo]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

deficiente, inválido

deficiente, inválido

Ex: The disabled worker excels in their job despite facing challenges related to their condition .O trabalhador **deficiente** se destaca em seu trabalho, apesar de enfrentar desafios relacionados à sua condição.
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disability
[substantivo]

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

deficiência, incapacidade

deficiência, incapacidade

Ex: Disability should not prevent someone from achieving their goals .A **deficiência** não deve impedir alguém de alcançar seus objetivos.
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imperfect
[adjetivo]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

imperfeito, defeituoso

imperfeito, defeituoso

Ex: The painting was captivating but imperfect, with brushstrokes that were slightly uneven .A pintura era cativante mas **imperfeita**, com pinceladas ligeiramente desiguais.
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imperfection
[substantivo]

a state of having flaws or mistakes, which make something or someone less than ideal

imperfeição, defeito

imperfeição, defeito

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obese
[adjetivo]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

obeso, sobrepeso

obeso, sobrepeso

Ex: Obese children are at a higher risk of developing chronic diseases later in life .Crianças **obesas** têm um risco maior de desenvolver doenças crônicas mais tarde na vida.
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obesity
[substantivo]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesidade, sobrepeso

obesidade, sobrepeso

Ex: Addressing obesity requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting healthy eating habits , regular physical activity , and community-wide initiatives .Abordar a **obesidade** requer uma abordagem multifacetada que inclui a promoção de hábitos alimentares saudáveis, atividade física regular e iniciativas comunitárias.
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used for saying that a person or thing has more of a specific quality than it seems

Ex: At first glance , the painting seemed ordinary , but upon closer inspection , there more than meets the eye, with hidden symbols and layers of meaning .
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used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: His heart isn’t in the team anymore; he doesn’t seem to care about the games.
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to stubbornly refuse to change one's ideas, plans, etc.

Ex: My grandfather dug in his heels and refused to move to an apartment.
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to start to think in a logical or correct way after admitting one's mistakes

Ex: She came to her senses and realized that public transport was faster than driving in the city .
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dismally
[advérbio]

in a gloomy, depressing, or hopeless manner

lamentavelmente, tristemente

lamentavelmente, tristemente

Ex: The project ended dismally, leaving everyone feeling defeated .O projeto terminou **lamentavelmente**, deixando todos se sentindo derrotados.
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flowing
[adjetivo]

shaped or structured to allow air, water, or other fluids to move smoothly with minimal obstruction

fluido, aerodinâmico

fluido, aerodinâmico

Ex: The yacht’s flowing hull improves speed on water.O casco **fluido** do iate melhora a velocidade na água.
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used to describe someone or something that is far superior when compared to others of the same type

Ex: The new restaurant in town head and shoulders above the rest when it comes to culinary innovation and unique flavors .
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to believe something strongly, even though one cannot explain why

Ex: Even before the diagnosis, she felt in her bones that her health was deteriorating, and it prompted her to seek medical attention.
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in the part of the mind that holds thoughts and memories that are not often recalled or thought about

Ex: Even though they were having a great time on their road trip, the responsibilities waiting for them back home were at the back of their minds.
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used to suggest that working together with others can often lead to better results than working alone, as combining different perspectives and ideas can create stronger solutions

Ex: The business partners brought different skills and expertise to the table , recognizing two heads are better than one when it comes to launching a successful venture .
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in vain
[advérbio]

without success or achieving the desired result

em vão, sem sucesso

em vão, sem sucesso

Ex: The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patient , but unfortunately , all efforts proved to be in vain, and the patient could not be revived .O médico trabalhou incansavelmente para salvar o paciente, mas infelizmente, todos os esforços provaram ser **em vão**, e o paciente não pôde ser revivido.
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with all that one has

Ex: She pursued her passion for music with unwavering dedication , giving it her allbody and soul.
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to remember or consider a particular piece of information or advice

Ex: Before signing the contract, keep in mind the terms and conditions to avoid any future misunderstandings.
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a sense of relief gained as a result of no longer being in a difficult or worrisome situation

Ex: Talking over my problem with my close friend was weight off my shoulders.
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used to suggest that one must be bold and take risks to achieve one's goals

Ex: The timid athlete was afraid to attempt the difficult jump, fearing injury.
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to hide the truth from someone and make them believe something that is not true

Ex: The company tried to pull the wool over the government's eyes by falsifying its financial records.
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a thing that someone takes pride in, such as an accomplishment, honor, etc.

Ex: Being selected as the team captain was feather in his cap, reflecting his leadership skills and dedication to the sport .
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to reveal information that were supposed to be kept secret, often by accident

Ex: The couple had champagne taste on a beer budget, constantly longing for lavish vacations and extravagant experiences they couldn't afford.
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lifeless
[adjetivo]

without any signs of life or vitality

inerte, sem vida

inerte, sem vida

Ex: After the accident , the paramedics found the driver slumped over the steering wheel , his body appearing lifeless.Após o acidente, os paramédicos encontraram o motorista caído sobre o volante, seu corpo parecendo **sem vida**.
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pearly
[adjetivo]

having a shiny, white or light-colored surface similar to that of a pearl

nacarado, perláceo

nacarado, perláceo

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shrivelled
[adjetivo]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

murcho, ressecado

murcho, ressecado

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watery
[adjetivo]

having too much water and little taste

aguado, sem sabor

aguado, sem sabor

Ex: The smoothie was watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .O smoothie estava **aguado** e sem graça, faltando a cremosidade e doçura das frutas devidamente misturadas.
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to leave a place or go on a journey, especially for a specific destination

partir, seguir viagem

partir, seguir viagem

Ex: She decided to head out early to avoid the rush hour traffic .Ela decidiu **sair** cedo para evitar o trânsito da hora do rush.
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to be fired from one's position or job

Ex: She's been warned about her behavior, and if she doesn't improve, she'll get the sack.
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to experience a lot of problems, setbacks, damages, etc., as a result of something

Ex: The took it on the chin as a symbol of the system in the Sixties .
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to show or teach someone how a particular job or task is done

Ex: The mentor taught him the ropes of public speaking.
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to refrain from revealing one's true intentions or plans

Ex: The entrepreneur held her cards close to her vest when discussing her new invention, protecting her intellectual property until she secured proper patents.
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to honestly share one's thoughts, feelings, or plans

Ex: The employee decided to put her cards on the table and openly address the issues that were affecting her productivity in the workplace.
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(of a particular idea, statement, or situation) challenging to accept as true

Ex: I found her story hard to swallow.
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Livro Insight - Intermediário avançado
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