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Boek Insight - Upper-intermediate - Woordenschat Inzicht 4

Hier vind je de woorden uit Vocabulary Insight 4 in het Insight Upper-Intermediate cursusboek, zoals "dismally", "in vain", "addicted", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to [clear] the decks

to get ready for action by removing physical and mental obstacles

schoon schip maken, de weg vrijmaken

schoon schip maken, de weg vrijmaken

Ex: Before we start the launch, let's clear the decks and deal with these small issues. 
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saved by the bell

rescued from an unpleasant or difficult situation at the last moment by an unexpected event, action, or intervention

Ex: I wish I had been saved by the bell. 
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addicted
addicted
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

physically or mentally dependent on a substance, behavior, or activity

verslaafd, afhankelijk

verslaafd, afhankelijk

Ex: The addicted individual sought help from a support group to overcome their dependency. 
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addiction
addiction
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a strong desire to do or have something

verslaving, afhankelijkheid

verslaving, afhankelijkheid

Ex: His addiction to video games kept him from focusing on his schoolwork. 
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bald
bald
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having little or no hair on the head

kaal, geschoren

kaal, geschoren

Ex: He used a special shampoo to try to prevent becoming completely bald. 
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baldness
baldness
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the condition of having little or no hair on the head or body

kaalheid, haaruitval

kaalheid, haaruitval

Ex: Baldness can be caused by genetics or medical conditions. 
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deaf
deaf
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

partly or completely unable to hear

doof, slechthorend

doof, slechthorend

Ex: The deaf child communicates using sign language. 
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deafness
deafness
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

doofheid, toestand van doofheid

doofheid, toestand van doofheid

Ex: Deafness can occur at any stage of life. 
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disabled
disabled
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

gehandicapt, invalide

gehandicapt, invalide

Ex: He uses a wheelchair to get around because he is disabled. 
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disability
disability
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

handicap, invaliditeit

handicap, invaliditeit

Ex: He was born with a disability that affects his ability to walk. 
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imperfect
imperfect
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

onvolmaakt, gebrekkig

onvolmaakt, gebrekkig

Ex: The old chair was comfortable but imperfect, with a wobbly leg. 
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imperfection
imperfection
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a state of having flaws or mistakes, which make something or someone less than ideal

onvolmaaktheid, gebrek

onvolmaaktheid, gebrek

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obese
obese
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

obees, overgewicht

obees, overgewicht

Ex: Due to his sedentary lifestyle and poor diet, Tom has become obese. 
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obesity
obesity
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesitas, overgewicht

obesitas, overgewicht

Ex: Obesity rates have been steadily rising worldwide, becoming a major public health concern in many countries. 
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more than meets the eye

used for saying that a person or thing has more of a specific quality than it seems

er zit meer achter, het is niet zo simpel

er zit meer achter, het is niet zo simpel

Ex: The new employee seemed quiet and reserved, but there was definitely more than meets the eye as she turned out to be a talented artist and musician. 
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{one's} heart [is]  {not} in  {sth}

used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: Her heart wasn’t in the speech; she seemed uninterested and distant. 
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to [dig] {one's} heels in

to stubbornly refuse to change one's ideas, plans, etc.

Ex: It was really the British who, by digging their heels in, prevented any last-minute deal. 
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to [come] to {one's} senses

to start to think in a logical or correct way after admitting one's mistakes

Ex: She finally came to her senses and realized that public transport was faster than driving in the city. 
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dismally
dismally
[bijwoord]

in a gloomy, depressing, or hopeless manner

somber, hopeloos

somber, hopeloos

Ex: The sky was dismally gray, reflecting the mood of the day. 
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flowing
flowing
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

shaped or structured to allow air, water, or other fluids to move smoothly with minimal obstruction

vloeiend, aerodynamisch

vloeiend, aerodynamisch

Ex: The car’s flowing design reduces air drag. 
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head and shoulders above {sb/sth}

used to describe someone or something that is far superior when compared to others of the same type

met kop en schouders erbovenuit, duidelijk beter dan de rest

met kop en schouders erbovenuit, duidelijk beter dan de rest

Ex: The talented pianist was head and shoulders above the other competitors in the music competition, showcasing exceptional skill and artistry. 
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to [feel] {sth} in {one's} bones

to believe something strongly, even though one cannot explain why

het aanvoelen, een sterk voorgevoel hebben

het aanvoelen, een sterk voorgevoel hebben

Ex: I feel it in my bones that this plan is going to work. 
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(at|in) the back of {one's} mind

in the part of the mind that holds thoughts and memories that are not often recalled or thought about

in het achterhoofd, ergens in je hoofd

in het achterhoofd, ergens in je hoofd

Ex: At the back of my mind, I knew the plan might fail. 
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two heads are better than one

used to suggest that working together with others can often lead to better results than working alone, as combining different perspectives and ideas can create stronger solutions

Ex: The business partners brought different skills and expertise to the table, recognizing that two heads are better than one when it comes to launching a successful venture. 
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in vain
in vain
[bijwoord]

without success or achieving the desired result

tevergeefs, zonder succes

tevergeefs, zonder succes

Ex: Despite hours of searching, the lost keys were found in vain, and she had to get a spare set. 
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body and soul
body and soul
[Zinsdeel]

with all that one has

met hart en ziel, met alles wat hij heeft

met hart en ziel, met alles wat hij heeft

Ex: She threw herself body and soul into the campaign. 
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to [keep] {sth} in mind

to remember or consider a particular piece of information or advice

Ex: Keep in mind that the meeting is at 3 PM. 
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weight off {one's} shoulders

a sense of relief gained as a result of no longer being in a difficult or worrisome situation

Ex: So I told him that if he needs me as an assistant to do the odd jobs which are once or twice a year, I'd be willing to take some weight off his shoulders. 
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faint heart never won fair (lady|maiden)

used to suggest that one must be bold and take risks to achieve one's goals

Ex: The timid athlete was afraid to attempt the difficult jump, fearing injury. Her coach reminded her that faint heart never won fair lady, and encouraged her to push her limits. 
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to [pull] the wool over {one's} eyes

to hide the truth from someone and make them believe something that is not true

iemand om de tuin leiden, iemand misleiden

iemand om de tuin leiden, iemand misleiden

Ex: The salesman tried to pull the wool over my eyes by telling me that the car was in perfect condition, when in fact it was full of problems. 
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feather in {one's} cap

a thing that someone takes pride in, such as an accomplishment, honor, etc.

iets om trots op te zijn, grote prestatie

iets om trots op te zijn, grote prestatie

Ex: Winning the award was a real feather in her cap. 
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to [let] the cat out of the bag

to reveal information that were supposed to be kept secret, often by accident

het geheim verklappen, je mond voorbijpraten

het geheim verklappen, je mond voorbijpraten

Ex: She wanted to buy designer clothes and dine at fancy restaurants, but with her student budget, she had champagne taste on a beer budget. 
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lifeless
lifeless
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

without any signs of life or vitality

levenloos, dood

levenloos, dood

Ex: The lifeless body of the bird lay motionless on the ground. 
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pearly
pearly
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having a shiny, white or light-colored surface similar to that of a pearl

parelmoerachtig, parelachtig

parelmoerachtig, parelachtig

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shrivelled
shrivelled
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

verschrompeld, verrimpeld

verschrompeld, verrimpeld

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watery
watery
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having too much water and little taste

waterig, flauw

waterig, flauw

Ex: The soup was disappointingly watery, lacking the rich flavor of homemade broth. 
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to head out
to head out
[werkwoord]

to leave a place or go on a journey, especially for a specific destination

vertrekken, op weg gaan

vertrekken, op weg gaan

Ex: He needs to head out to the store to pick up some groceries. 
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to [get] the (sack|boot|axe)

to be fired from one's position or job

ontslagen worden, je baan verliezen

ontslagen worden, je baan verliezen

Ex: He got the sack after repeatedly missing deadlines. 
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to [take] {sth} on the chin

to experience a lot of problems, setbacks, damages, etc., as a result of something

de klap opvangen, hard geraakt worden

de klap opvangen, hard geraakt worden

Ex: After losing the championship match, the team took it on the chin but remained determined to come back stronger next season. 
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[show|teach] {sb} the ropes

to show or teach someone how a particular job or task is done

iemand de kneepjes leren, iemand wegwijs maken

iemand de kneepjes leren, iemand wegwijs maken

Ex: On my first day, Carla showed me the ropes. 
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to [keep|play|hold] {one's} cards close to {one's} (chest|vest)

to refrain from revealing one's true intentions or plans

zijn kaarten niet op tafel leggen, zijn plannen voor zich houden

zijn kaarten niet op tafel leggen, zijn plannen voor zich houden

Ex: The negotiator kept his cards close to his chest during the business deal, not revealing his true bottom line to the other party. 
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to [put|lay] {one's} cards on the table

to honestly share one's thoughts, feelings, or plans

open kaart spelen, eerlijk zeggen wat je wilt

open kaart spelen, eerlijk zeggen wat je wilt

Ex: During the negotiation, she decided to put her cards on the table and honestly discuss her expectations and limitations. 
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hard to (swallow|take)
hard to swallow
[Zinsdeel]

(of a particular idea, statement, or situation) challenging to accept as true

Ex: He said the news that the farm was being sold was hard to swallow at first. 
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