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كتاب Insight - فوق المتوسط - بصيرة المفردات 4

هنا ستجد الكلمات من Vocabulary Insight 4 في كتاب Insight Upper-Intermediate، مثل "dismally"، "in vain"، "addicted"، إلخ.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
to clear the decks
[عبارة]

to get ready for action by removing physical and mental obstacles

Ex: Letclear the decks and then we can start cooking dinner .
saved by the bell
[عبارة]

rescued from an unpleasant or difficult situation at the last moment by an unexpected event, action, or intervention

Ex: The teacher was just getting ready to hand out the quizzes when the fire alarm went offsaved by the bell!
addicted
[صفة]

physically or mentally dependent on a substance, behavior, or activity

مدمن, معتمد

مدمن, معتمد

Ex: She 's addicted to toxic relationships , mistaking drama for passion .هي **مدمنة** على العلاقات السامة، وتخلط بين الدراما والعاطفة.
addiction
[اسم]

a strong desire to do or have something

إدمان, ولع

إدمان, ولع

Ex: She developed an addiction to reading mystery novels , finishing one every week .لقد طورت **إدمانًا** على قراءة روايات الغموض، حيث تنهي واحدة كل أسبوع.
bald
[صفة]

having little or no hair on the head

أصلع, أقرع

أصلع, أقرع

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and tidy bald head , which suited him well .كان لدى الرجل المسن رأس أصلع أنيق ومرتب، مما يناسبه جيدًا.
baldness
[اسم]

the condition of having little or no hair on the head or body

صلع, ثعلبة

صلع, ثعلبة

Ex: He noticed the first signs of baldness in his late twenties .لاحظ أول علامات **الصلع** في أواخر العشرينات من عمره.
deaf
[صفة]

partly or completely unable to hear

أصم, ضعيف السمع

أصم, ضعيف السمع

Ex: He learned to lip-read to better understand conversations as he grew increasingly deaf.تعلم قراءة الشفاه لفهم المحادثات بشكل أفضل بينما أصبح أكثر **صممًا**.
deafness
[اسم]

the state or condition of being totally or partially unable to hear

الصمم, حالة فقدان السمع

الصمم, حالة فقدان السمع

Ex: Early detection of deafness is essential for better outcomes .الكشف المبكر عن **الصمم** ضروري لتحقيق نتائج أفضل.
disabled
[صفة]

completely or partial inability to use a part of one's body or mind, caused by an illness, injury, etc.

معاق, عاجز

معاق, عاجز

Ex: The disabled worker excels in their job despite facing challenges related to their condition .العامل **المعاق** يتفوق في عمله على الرغم من مواجهة التحديات المتعلقة بحالته.
disability
[اسم]

a physical or mental condition that prevents a person from using some part of their body completely or learning something easily

إعاقة, عجز

إعاقة, عجز

Ex: Disability should not prevent someone from achieving their goals .يجب ألا تمنع **الإعاقة** شخصًا من تحقيق أهدافه.
imperfect
[صفة]

having faults, flaws, or shortcomings

ناقص, معيب

ناقص, معيب

Ex: The painting was captivating but imperfect, with brushstrokes that were slightly uneven .كانت اللوحة آسرة لكن **غير مثالية**، بضربات فرشاة غير متساوية قليلاً.
imperfection
[اسم]

a state of having flaws or mistakes, which make something or someone less than ideal

عدم الكمال, عيب

عدم الكمال, عيب

obese
[صفة]

extremely overweight, with excess body fat that significantly increases health risks

بدين, زيادة الوزن

بدين, زيادة الوزن

Ex: Obese children are at a higher risk of developing chronic diseases later in life .الأطفال **البدناء** معرضون لخطر أعلى للإصابة بأمراض مزمنة في وقت لاحق من الحياة.
obesity
[اسم]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

سمنة, زيادة الوزن

سمنة, زيادة الوزن

Ex: Addressing obesity requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting healthy eating habits , regular physical activity , and community-wide initiatives .معالجة **السمنة** تتطلب نهجًا متعدد الجوانب يشمل تعزيز عادات الأكل الصحية، النشاط البدني المنتظم ومبادرات على مستوى المجتمع.

used for saying that a person or thing has more of a specific quality than it seems

Ex: At first glance , the painting seemed ordinary , but upon closer inspection , there more than meets the eye, with hidden symbols and layers of meaning .

used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: His heart isn’t in the team anymore; he doesn’t seem to care about the games.

to stubbornly refuse to change one's ideas, plans, etc.

Ex: My grandfather dug in his heels and refused to move to an apartment.

to start to think in a logical or correct way after admitting one's mistakes

Ex: She came to her senses and realized that public transport was faster than driving in the city .
dismally
[ظرف]

in a gloomy, depressing, or hopeless manner

بشكل كئيب, بشكل ميؤوس منه

بشكل كئيب, بشكل ميؤوس منه

Ex: The project ended dismally, leaving everyone feeling defeated .انتهى المشروع **بشكل كئيب**، مما جعل الجميع يشعرون بالهزيمة.
flowing
[صفة]

shaped or structured to allow air, water, or other fluids to move smoothly with minimal obstruction

سائل, أيروديناميكي

سائل, أيروديناميكي

Ex: The yacht’s flowing hull improves speed on water.هيكل اليخت **المنساب** يحسن السرعة على الماء.

used to describe someone or something that is far superior when compared to others of the same type

Ex: The new restaurant in town head and shoulders above the rest when it comes to culinary innovation and unique flavors .

to believe something strongly, even though one cannot explain why

Ex: Even before the diagnosis, she felt in her bones that her health was deteriorating, and it prompted her to seek medical attention.

in the part of the mind that holds thoughts and memories that are not often recalled or thought about

Ex: Even though they were having a great time on their road trip, the responsibilities waiting for them back home were at the back of their minds.

used to suggest that working together with others can often lead to better results than working alone, as combining different perspectives and ideas can create stronger solutions

Ex: The business partners brought different skills and expertise to the table , recognizing two heads are better than one when it comes to launching a successful venture .
in vain
[ظرف]

without success or achieving the desired result

عبثًا, بدون نجاح

عبثًا, بدون نجاح

Ex: The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patient , but unfortunately , all efforts proved to be in vain, and the patient could not be revived .عمل الطبيب بلا كلل لإنقاذ المريض، ولكن للأسف، تبين أن جميع الجهود **بلا جدوى**، ولم يتمكنوا من إحياء المريض.
body and soul
[عبارة]

with all that one has

Ex: She pursued her passion for music with unwavering dedication , giving it her allbody and soul.

to remember or consider a particular piece of information or advice

Ex: Before signing the contract, keep in mind the terms and conditions to avoid any future misunderstandings.

a sense of relief gained as a result of no longer being in a difficult or worrisome situation

Ex: Talking over my problem with my close friend was weight off my shoulders.

used to suggest that one must be bold and take risks to achieve one's goals

Ex: The timid athlete was afraid to attempt the difficult jump, fearing injury.

to hide the truth from someone and make them believe something that is not true

Ex: The company tried to pull the wool over the government's eyes by falsifying its financial records.

a thing that someone takes pride in, such as an accomplishment, honor, etc.

Ex: Being selected as the team captain was feather in his cap, reflecting his leadership skills and dedication to the sport .

to reveal information that were supposed to be kept secret, often by accident

Ex: The couple had champagne taste on a beer budget, constantly longing for lavish vacations and extravagant experiences they couldn't afford.
lifeless
[صفة]

without any signs of life or vitality

بلا حياة, ميت

بلا حياة, ميت

Ex: After the accident , the paramedics found the driver slumped over the steering wheel , his body appearing lifeless.بعد الحادث، وجد المسعفون السائق منحنياً على عجلة القيادة، يبدو جسده **بلا حياة**.
pearly
[صفة]

having a shiny, white or light-colored surface similar to that of a pearl

لؤلؤي, مؤلؤلئ

لؤلؤي, مؤلؤلئ

shrivelled
[صفة]

having become dry, wrinkled, and smaller in size, often due to a loss of moisture or aging

مجعد, جاف

مجعد, جاف

watery
[صفة]

having too much water and little taste

مائي, بلا طعم

مائي, بلا طعم

Ex: The smoothie was watery and bland , lacking the creaminess and sweetness of properly blended fruit .كان السموذي **مائيًا** وعديم النكهة، يفتقر إلى الكريميّة والحلاوة الموجودة في الفواكه الممزوجة جيدًا.
to head out
[فعل]

to leave a place or go on a journey, especially for a specific destination

يغادر, يتجه

يغادر, يتجه

Ex: She decided to head out early to avoid the rush hour traffic .قررت **المغادرة** مبكرًا لتجنب ازدحام حركة المرور في ساعة الذروة.
to get the sack
[عبارة]

to be fired from one's position or job

Ex: She's been warned about her behavior, and if she doesn't improve, she'll get the sack.

to experience a lot of problems, setbacks, damages, etc., as a result of something

Ex: The took it on the chin as a symbol of the system in the Sixties .

to show or teach someone how a particular job or task is done

Ex: The mentor taught him the ropes of public speaking.

to refrain from revealing one's true intentions or plans

Ex: The entrepreneur held her cards close to her vest when discussing her new invention, protecting her intellectual property until she secured proper patents.

to honestly share one's thoughts, feelings, or plans

Ex: The employee decided to put her cards on the table and openly address the issues that were affecting her productivity in the workplace.
hard to swallow
[عبارة]

(of a particular idea, statement, or situation) challenging to accept as true

Ex: I found her story hard to swallow.
كتاب Insight - فوق المتوسط
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