Cambridge IELTS 19 - Ακαδημαϊκό - Δοκιμή 1 - Ανάγνωση - Πέρασμα 1 (2)
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Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
to increase something to the highest possible level

μεγιστοποιώ, βελτιστοποιώ
referring to a situation in which teams, players, etc. are trying to defeat their rivals

ανταγωνιστικός, ανταγωνιζόμενος
a condition that causes a person or thing to be more successful compared to others

πλεονέκτημα
most often or in most cases

κυρίως, κατά κύριο λόγο
to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

ανατρέχω σε, χρονολογούμαι από
done for recreation, not as an occupation

ερασιτεχνικός, μη επαγγελματικός
referring to a name commonly used for something

λεγόμενος, υποτιθέμενος
(of a tennis racket) having strings arranged in a loose, irregular pattern, often creating an exaggerated and springy effect

με σπαγγέτι χορδές, με χορδές τοποθετημένες χαλαρά και ακανόνιστα
the arrangement of strings in a racket that forms the surface which makes contact with the ball or shuttlecock

επιφάνεια των χορδών, διάταξη των χορδών
to cause or give rise to something

παράγω, δημιουργώ
a stroke in racket sports such as tennis or table tennis where the player hits the ball with forward spin

topspin, εμπρός περιστροφή
to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

απαγορεύω, αποκλείω
the union of organizations, regions, countries, etc. to form a larger organization or government

ομοσπονδία, συνομοσπονδία
used to indicate a small number or amount of something

ένα ή δύο, μερικά
the quality of being consistent, steady, or predictable in occurrence or pattern

κανονικότητα, σταθερότητα
a defining or distinctive feature of something

πτυχή, χαρακτηριστικό
the state of being important or worthy of attention

σημασία, βαρύτητα
food that is essential to one's growth and health

διατροφή, τροφή
a group of items that share a common feature

κατηγορία
referring to the first of two things mentioned

πρώτος, προηγούμενος
to a large degree

πολύ, σημαντικά
referring to the second of two things mentioned

τελευταίος, δεύτερος
(physics) the state of being under pressure as a result of getting stretched

τάση, πίεση
to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

εγκαθιστώ, τοποθετώ
several and of different types or kinds

διάφοροι, ποικίλοι
used to point out that something or someone is part of a set or group

συμπεριλαμβανομένου, συμπεριλαμβάνει
an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

γήπεδο, κort
a type of string or cord made from the natural fibers found in the intestines of animals, often used in sports equipment like tennis rackets or musical instruments

έντερο, χορδή από φυσικά ίνες εντέρου
a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

έντερο
able to resist wear, damage, or decay
a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

νάιλον, συνθετική ίνα
not flexible and therefore hard to bend or change shape

άκαμπτος, σκληρός
a strong, lightweight material made from synthetic fibers, often used in protective gear such as bulletproof vests, helmets, and tires because of its high resistance to impact

Κέβλαρ, ένα ισχυρό και ελαφρύ υλικό κατασκευασμένο από συνθετικές ίνες
a type of plastic made by combining two or more different chemical compounds to enhance strength, flexibility, and durability

συμπολυεστέρας, ένα είδος πλαστικού που κατασκευάζεται συνδυάζοντας δύο ή περισσότερες διαφορετικές χημικές ενώσεις για να ενισχυθεί η αντοχή
a synthetic fiber that is quick to dry and is widely used in textile industry

πολυεστέρας, πολυεστέρας
(of different elements) to come together in order to shape a single unit or a group

συνδυάζω, ενώνω
a substance that is added in small quantities to something else to improve or preserve its quality, appearance, or effectiveness

πρόσθετο, παράγοντας προσθήκης
combining two or more different elements, often from different sources or types

υβριδικός, μικτός
the arrangement or organization of equipment, tools, or elements in a specific way, typically designed to achieve a particular function or performance

ρύθμιση, διάταξη
to a significant or notable degree beyond all others

κατά πολύ, σημαντικά
something that is well-suited or ideal for a particular purpose, style, or situation

ταιριάζον, καταλληλότητα
to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

τείνω, έχω την τάση
to compete, argue, or fight until a decision, winner, or resolution is reached

πολεμώ μέχρι το τέλος, ανταγωνίζομαι μέχρι το τέλος
the barrier in the middle of a court over which players hit the ball, used in sports such as tennis

δίχτυ, δίκτυο
to show, point out, or suggest the existence, presence, or nature of something

υποδεικνύω, δείχνω
the rotation applied to a tennis ball, which affects its flight path and bounce

περιστροφή, σπιν
from a certain perspective or interpretation, though not in every way

κατά μία έννοια, από μια άποψη
to change something in a significant or fundamental way

επαναστατοποιώ, αλλάζω ριζικά
outside the limits of something in distance, reach, or capacity

πέρα από, έξω από
the act of making something suitable or adapting to specific circumstances by making necessary changes or modifications

προσαρμογή, προσαρμογή
the act of putting the ball into play by hitting or throwing it to start a point in sports like tennis, volleyball, or table tennis

σερβίς, εκτέλεση
to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

αποδίδω, αναθέτω
a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

μόλυβδος, βαρύ μέταλλο
a strong liking for one option or choice over another based on personal taste, favor, etc.

προτίμηση
to adjust or shape something closely to the contours or structure of another object

πλάθω, προσαρμόζω
the part of a tool, handle, or equipment, such as a racket, that is held with the hand, often covered with a special tape or material to make holding easier and more secure

η λαβή, το γκριπ
to cause something to reach a particular level, amount, or condition

σπρώχνω, ανεβάζω
to expect or predict that something will happen

προβλέπω, αναμένω
at or to a more advanced point or stage

περαιτέρω, πιο μακριά
(of pieces of evidence, facts, statements, etc.) to be opposite or very different in a way that it is impossible for all to be true at the same time

αντιφάσκω
a series of matches played by a particular sports teams in various locations

περιοδεία, κύκλος
used to highlight differences or similarities when comparing two or more things or people

σε σύγκριση, συγκριτικά
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