Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Lanskap dan Bentang Alam

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

branch

[Kata benda]

a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

cabang

Ex: They used a branch to hang the bird feeder , making it accessible to the backyard wildlife .Mereka menggunakan sebuah **ranting** untuk menggantung tempat makan burung, membuatnya dapat diakses oleh satwa liar di halaman belakang.

Tutup

Masuk

bush

[Kata benda]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

semak, perdu

Ex: The children hid behind the bush during their game of hide and seek , enjoying the game ’s excitement .Anak-anak bersembunyi di balik **semak** selama permainan petak umpet, menikmati kegembiraan permainan.

Tutup

Masuk

cave

[Kata benda]

a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

gua, goa

Ex: Cave diving enthusiasts brave the depths of underwater caves, navigating narrow passages and exploring submerged chambers .Para penggemar menyelam **gua** berani menyelami kedalaman gua bawah air, menavigasi lorong sempit dan menjelajahi ruang yang terendam.

Tutup

Masuk

cliff

[Kata benda]

an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

tebing, jurang

Ex: The birds built their nests along the cliff's steep face .Burung-burung membangun sarang mereka di sepanjang tebing curam **tebing**.

Tutup

Masuk

glacier

[Kata benda]

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gletser, es abadi

Ex: The farm uses renewable energy to power its operations.Peternakan menggunakan energi terbarukan untuk menyalakan operasinya.

Tutup

Masuk

iceberg

[Kata benda]

a very large floating piece of ice

gunung es, bongkahan es besar

Ex: The expedition team carefully navigated their ship around the towering iceberg.Tim ekspedisi dengan hati-hati mengarahkan kapal mereka mengelilingi **gunung es** yang menjulang.

Tutup

Masuk

leaf

[Kata benda]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

daun

Ex: A single leaf fell from the tree .Sebuah **daun** tunggal jatuh dari pohon.

Tutup

Masuk

riverbank

[Kata benda]

the bank of a river

tepi sungai, pinggir sungai

Ex: We enjoyed a peaceful picnic on the shady riverbank, listening to the gentle sounds of the water .Kami menikmati piknik yang damai di **tepi sungai** yang teduh, mendengarkan suara air yang lembut.

Tutup

Masuk

sand dune

[Kata benda]

a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

bukit pasir, gumuk pasir

Ex: The sand dune provided shelter from the wind .**Gundukan pasir** memberikan perlindungan dari angin.

Tutup

Masuk

shore

[Kata benda]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

pantai, tepi

Ex: The lighthouse stood tall , guiding ships safely to shore.Mercusuar itu berdiri tegak, memandu kapal dengan aman ke **pantai**.

Tutup

Masuk

stone

[Kata benda]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

batu

Ex: The quarry produces various types of stone for construction projects .Tambang menghasilkan berbagai jenis **batu** untuk proyek konstruksi.

Tutup

Masuk

wave

[Kata benda]

a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

ombak, gelombang

Ex: The waves crashed against the rocks with great force .**Gelombang** menghantam batu dengan kekuatan besar.

Tutup

Masuk

tropical

[Adjektiva]

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropis, khatulistiwa

Ex: The tropical sun provides abundant warmth and energy for photosynthesis in plants .Matahari **tropis** memberikan kehangatan dan energi yang melimpah untuk fotosintesis pada tanaman.

Tutup

Masuk

temperate

[Adjektiva]

(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

sedang, seimbang

Ex: The deciduous forests of the temperate zone experience distinct seasons, with moderate temperatures and changing foliage colors.Hutan gugur di zona **sedang** mengalami musim yang berbeda, dengan suhu sedang dan warna dedaunan yang berubah.

Tutup

Masuk

polar region

[Kata benda]

the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate

wilayah kutub, daerah kutub

Tutup

Masuk

grassland

[Kata benda]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

padang rumput, tanah penggembalaan

Ex: The grassland is home to antelopes and zebras .**Padang rumput** adalah rumah bagi antelop dan zebra.

Tutup

Masuk

trunk

[Kata benda]

the main wooden body of a tree

batang, pokok

Ex: The trunk of the tree showed signs of damage from a recent storm , with several large cracks .**Batang** pohon menunjukkan tanda-tanda kerusakan dari badai baru-baru ini, dengan beberapa retakan besar.

Tutup

Masuk

dense

[Adjektiva]

thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

padat, pekat

Ex: As the train approached , the dense fog obscured the tracks ahead .Saat kereta mendekat, kabut **pekat** mengaburkan rel di depan.

Tutup

Masuk

nature reserve

[Kata benda]

a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

cagar alam, suaka alam

Ex: The new law expanded the boundaries of the nature reserve to include more forested land .Undang-undang baru memperluas batas **cagar alam** untuk mencakup lebih banyak lahan berhutan.

Tutup

Masuk

scenery

[Kata benda]

the overall visual appearance of a location, including both the natural landscape and the man-made elements that have been constructed there

pemandangan, lanskap

Tutup

Masuk

skyline

[Kata benda]

the outline of objects seen against the sky

garis cakrawala, siluet

Tutup

Masuk

stream

[Kata benda]

a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

sungai kecil, aliran

Ex: A small stream flows behind their house .Sebuah **sungai kecil** mengalir di belakang rumah mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

peaceful

[Adjektiva]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

damai, tenang

Ex: The meditation session left everyone with a peaceful feeling that lasted throughout the day .Sesi meditasi meninggalkan perasaan **damai** yang bertahan sepanjang hari pada semua orang.

Tutup

Masuk

Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal)

Unduh aplikasi LanGeek