a part of a tree divided into some other parts on which the leaves grow

树枝
a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

灌木, 灌木丛
a hole or chamber formed underground naturally by rocks gradually breaking down over time

洞穴, 山洞
an area of rock that is high above the ground with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea

悬崖, 峭壁
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

冰川, 永久冰
a very large floating piece of ice

冰山, 浮冰
a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

叶子
the bank of a river

河岸, 河边
a hill of sand built by wind or water flow

沙丘, 沙堆
the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

岸, 海岸
a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

石头
a raised body of water that moves along the surface of a sea, river, lake, etc.

波浪, 浪
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

热带的, 赤道的
(of a region or climate) having a temperature that is never very cold or very hot

温带的, 温和的
the part of the Earth's surface forming a cap over a pole; characterized by frigid climate

极地, 极地区域
a large, open, and grass-covered area

草原, 牧场
the main wooden body of a tree

树干, 树身
thick and difficult to see through, often used to describe fog or smoke

浓密的, 密集的
a protected area of land or water that is set aside for the preservation and protection of natural habitats, wildlife, and plant species

自然保护区, 自然保留地
the overall visual appearance of a location, including both the natural landscape and the man-made elements that have been constructed there

风景, 景色
a small and narrow river that runs on or under the earth

小溪, 溪流
| 剑桥英语: PET (B1 初级) |
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