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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Familia y Relaciones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la familia y las relaciones, como "spouse", "groom", "bride", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
relation
relation
[Sustantivo]

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

pariente, familiar

pariente, familiar

Ex: Grandma always hosts family gatherings for all our relations. 
relationship
relationship
[Sustantivo]

any connection between people by kinship or marriage

parentesco

parentesco

Ex: Despite living in different countries, they discovered a familial relationship through their shared great-great-grandfather. 
friendship
friendship
[Sustantivo]

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

amistad

amistad

Ex: The bond of friendship between Jack and Jill was so strong that they could communicate without uttering a single word. 
motherhood
motherhood
[Sustantivo]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

maternidad

maternidad

Ex: She embraced motherhood with love and dedication, cherishing every moment with her child. 
fatherhood
fatherhood
[Sustantivo]

the state of being a father to a child or children

paternidad

paternidad

Ex: He embraced fatherhood with open arms, eager to provide and protect his family. 
relative
relative
[Sustantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

pariente

pariente

Ex: My grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins are all my relatives. 
marriage
marriage
[Sustantivo]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

matrimonio

matrimonio

Ex: Counseling and communication are essential for a successful marriage. 
unmarried
unmarried
[Adjetivo]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

no casado

no casado

Ex: Despite being in a long-term relationship, they remained unmarried. 
engaged
engaged
[Adjetivo]

having formally agreed to marry someone

comprometido

comprometido

Ex: The engaged couple spent months planning their wedding. 
separated
separated
[Adjetivo]

not living with one's spouse or partner anymore

separado

separado

Ex: The separated couple attended counseling sessions to work through their issues. 
bride
bride
[Sustantivo]

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

novia

novia

Ex: The bride walked down the aisle, radiant in her white wedding gown, as the guests looked on with admiration. 
groom
groom
[Sustantivo]

a man who is getting married

novio

novio

Ex: The groom looked dashing in his tailored suit as he waited at the altar. 
spouse
spouse
[Sustantivo]

a male or female partner in a marriage

cónyuge

cónyuge

Ex: He introduced his spouse as his rock and closest confidant. 
single parent
single parent
[Sustantivo]

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

padre soltero, madre soltera

padre soltero, madre soltera

Ex: As a single parent, she works hard to provide for her children and give them the best possible life. 
only child
only child
[Sustantivo]

a person who has no siblings

hijo único

hijo único

Ex: As an only child, he received undivided attention from his parents. 
family tree
family tree
[Sustantivo]

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

árbol genealógico

árbol genealógico

Ex: She spent hours researching her family tree, uncovering generations of ancestors. 
mother-in-law
mother-in-law
[Sustantivo]

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

suegra

suegra

Ex: Despite initial apprehensions, she and her mother-in-law developed a strong bond over the years. 
father-in-law
father-in-law
[Sustantivo]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

suegro

suegro

Ex: He has a great relationship with his father-in-law, often bonding over shared interests. 
sister-in-law
sister-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

cuñada

cuñada

Ex: She has a close relationship with her sister-in-law, often confiding in her like a sister. 
brother-in-law
brother-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

cuñado

cuñado

Ex: He has a great relationship with his brother-in-law, often sharing jokes and interests. 
daughter-in-law
daughter-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the wife of one's daughter or son

nuera

nuera

Ex: She has a close and loving relationship with her daughter-in-law, treating her like her own daughter. 
son-in-law
son-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the husband of one's son or daughter

yerno

yerno

Ex: He has a great relationship with his son-in-law, considering him a true member of the family. 
parents-in-law
parents-in-law
[Sustantivo]

‌the parents of one's spouse

suegros

suegros

Ex: He has a warm and loving relationship with his parents-in-law, considering them his own family. 
generation
generation
[Sustantivo]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generación

generación

Ex: The new generation of entrepreneurs is utilizing technology to revolutionize industries worldwide. 
to abandon
to abandon
[Verbo]

to leave someone with no intention of returning

abandonar

abandonar

Ex: Sarah felt a deep sense of pain when her parents decided to abandon her. 
to bring up

to look after a child until they reach maturity

criar, educar

criar, educar

Ex: The grandparents played a significant role in bringing up their grandchildren. 
to cheat
to cheat
[Verbo]

to be sexually unfaithful to one's partner by engaging in romantic or intimate activities with someone else

traicionar, poner los cuernos

traicionar, poner los cuernos

Ex: Trust is a crucial element in any relationship, and cheating can break that trust irreparably. 
to leave
to leave
[Verbo]

to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning

dejar, abandonar

dejar, abandonar

Ex: After years of unhappiness, she decided to leave her husband. 
to separate

to end the relationship or live apart from a partner

separarse

separarse

Ex: After years of struggling, they decided to separate and pursue different paths. 
close
close
[Adjetivo]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

cercano,  íntimo

cercano, íntimo

Ex: They have a close friendship that has lasted for years. 
related
related
[Adjetivo]

being connected through family ties or marriage

pariente

pariente

Ex: Sarah and Tom are related because they are siblings. 
love at first sight

an immediate and intense romantic attraction that one feels upon seeing someone for the first time

Ex: A third of dog owners have experienced love at first sight when setting eyes on their dog. 
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