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Lista de Palabras Nivel B1 - Familia y Relaciones

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la familia y las relaciones, como "spouse", "groom", "bride", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
relation
[Sustantivo]

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

pariente, familiar

pariente, familiar

Ex: He 's relation of the royal family , albeit distant .
relationship
[Sustantivo]

any connection between people by kinship or marriage

parentesco

parentesco

friendship
[Sustantivo]

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

amistad

amistad

Ex: Despite living miles apart , friendship remains strong thanks to regular calls and visits .
motherhood
[Sustantivo]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

maternidad

maternidad

fatherhood
[Sustantivo]

the state of being a father to a child or children

paternidad

paternidad

relative
[Sustantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

pariente

pariente

marriage
[Sustantivo]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

matrimonio

matrimonio

unmarried
[Adjetivo]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

no casado

no casado

Ex: unmarried couples choose to cohabit without formalizing their relationship through marriage .
engaged
[Adjetivo]

having formally agreed to marry someone

comprometido

comprometido

Ex: engaged couple often talked about their hopes and dreams for their future together .
separated
[Adjetivo]

not living with one's spouse or partner anymore

separado

separado

Ex: separated spouses divided their assets and agreed on custody arrangements for their children .
bride
[Sustantivo]

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

novia

novia

groom
[Sustantivo]

a man who is getting married

novio

novio

spouse
[Sustantivo]

a male or female partner in a marriage

cónyuge

cónyuge

single parent
[Sustantivo]

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

padre soltero, madre soltera

padre soltero, madre soltera

only child
[Sustantivo]

a person who has no siblings

hijo único

hijo único

Ex: Despite being only child, he developed strong social skills and friendships outside the family circle .
family tree
[Sustantivo]

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

árbol genealógico

árbol genealógico

mother-in-law
[Sustantivo]

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

suegra

suegra

father-in-law
[Sustantivo]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

suegro

suegro

sister-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

cuñada

cuñada

Ex: She and sister-in-law enjoy shopping trips and spa days together , strengthening their sisterly bond .
brother-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

cuñado

cuñado

daughter-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the wife of one's daughter or son

nuera

nuera

son-in-law
[Sustantivo]

the husband of one's son or daughter

yerno

yerno

Ex: son-in-law often helps with household projects , strengthening their relationship and fostering teamwork .
parents-in-law
[Sustantivo]

‌the parents of one's spouse

suegros

suegros

generation
[Sustantivo]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generación

generación

to abandon
[Verbo]

to leave someone with no intention of returning

abandonar

abandonar

Ex: Mark was devastated when his partner abandoned him .

to look after a child until they reach maturity

criar, educar

criar, educar

to cheat
[Verbo]

to be sexually unfaithful to one's partner by engaging in romantic or intimate activities with someone else

traicionar, poner los cuernos

traicionar, poner los cuernos

to leave
[Verbo]

to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning

dejar, abandonar

dejar, abandonar

Ex: You can always count on me ; I wo n't leave you .

to end the relationship or live apart from a partner

separarse

separarse

Ex: Some couples choose separate temporarily to reassess their relationship .
close
[Adjetivo]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

cercana, íntima

cercana, íntima

related
[Adjetivo]

being connected through family ties or marriage

pariente

pariente

an immediate and intense romantic attraction that one feels upon seeing someone for the first time

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