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Elenco di Parole Livello B1 - Famiglia e Relazioni

Qui imparerai alcune parole in inglese sulla famiglia e le relazioni, come "coniuge", "sposo", "sposa", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B1.

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
relation
relation
[sostantivo]

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

relazione

relazione

Ex: The family tree shows how all our relations are connected. 
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relationship
relationship
[sostantivo]

any connection between people by kinship or marriage

relazione

relazione

Ex: Even though they grew up continents apart, they share a strong sense of kinship due to their familial relationship. 
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friendship
friendship
[sostantivo]

a relationship between people who are friends

amicizia

amicizia

Ex: Their childhood friendship continued into adulthood. 
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motherhood
motherhood
[sostantivo]

the state of being a mother to a child or children

maternità

maternità

Ex: Motherhood taught her the importance of patience, empathy, and selflessness. 

Maternità le ha insegnato l'importanza della pazienza, dell'empatia e dell'altruismo.

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fatherhood
fatherhood
[sostantivo]

the state of being a father to a child or children

paternità

paternità

Ex: Fatherhood challenged him to be the best version of himself for the sake of his children. 

La paternità lo ha sfidato a essere la migliore versione di se stesso per il bene dei suoi figli.

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relative
relative
[sostantivo]

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

relativo

relativo

Ex: Despite living far away, we keep in touch with our relatives through video calls. 
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marriage
marriage
[sostantivo]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

matrimonio

matrimonio

Ex: They exchanged vows in a beautiful ceremony to signify their marriage. 
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unmarried
unmarried
[aggettivo]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

celibe

celibe

Ex: Many unmarried couples choose to cohabit without formalizing their relationship through marriage. 

Molte coppie non sposate scelgono di convivere senza formalizzare la loro relazione attraverso il matrimonio.

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engaged
engaged
[aggettivo]

having formally agreed to marry someone

fidanzato

fidanzato

Ex: She couldn't wait to introduce her fiancé to her friends now that they were engaged. 

Non vedeva l'ora di presentare il suo fidanzato ai suoi amici ora che erano fidanzati.

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separated
separated
[aggettivo]

not living with one's spouse or partner anymore

separato

separato

Ex: The separated couple attended counseling sessions to work through their issues. 

La coppia separata ha partecipato a sessioni di consulenza per risolvere i loro problemi.

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bride
bride
[sostantivo]

a woman who is about to get married, is getting married, or has recently been married

sposa

sposa

Ex: The new bride moved into the apartment with her husband. 
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groom
groom
[sostantivo]

a man who is getting married

sposo

sposo

Ex: After the wedding ceremony, the groom thanked everyone for their love and support. 

Dopo la cerimonia nuziale, lo sposo ha ringraziato tutti per il loro amore e sostegno.

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spouse
spouse
[sostantivo]

a male or female partner in a marriage

sposa

sposa

Ex: Despite their differences, they support each other as devoted spouses. 

Nonostante le loro differenze, si sostengono a vicenda come coniugi devoti.

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single parent
single parent
[sostantivo]

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

genitore single

genitore single

Ex: Single parents often juggle multiple roles, acting as both mother and father to their children. 

I genitori single spesso destreggiano tra più ruoli, agendo sia come madre che come padre per i loro figli.

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only child
only child
[sostantivo]

a person who has no siblings

figlio unico

figlio unico

Ex: As an only child, he received undivided attention from his parents. 

Come figlio unico, ha ricevuto tutta l'attenzione dei suoi genitori.

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family tree
family tree
[sostantivo]

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

albero genealogico

albero genealogico

Ex: Some family trees include photographs and stories to bring the ancestors to life. 

Alcuni alberi genealogici includono fotografie e storie per dare vita agli antenati.

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mother-in-law
mother-in-law
[sostantivo]

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

suocera

suocera

Ex: Her mother-in-law offered invaluable advice and support during difficult times. 

La sua suocera ha offerto consigli e supporto inestimabili durante i momenti difficili.

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father-in-law
father-in-law
[sostantivo]

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

suocero

suocero

Ex: His father-in-law helped him with home repairs, teaching him valuable skills along the way. 

Suo suocero lo ha aiutato con le riparazioni domestiche, insegnandogli abilità preziose lungo il percorso.

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sister-in-law
sister-in-law
[sostantivo]

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

cognata

cognata

Ex: She and her sister-in-law enjoy shopping trips and spa days together, strengthening their sisterly bond. 

Lei e sua cognata si divertono insieme a fare viaggi di shopping e giornate spa, rafforzando il loro legame fraterno.

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brother-in-law
brother-in-law
[sostantivo]

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

cognato

cognato

Ex: They surprised their brother-in-law with tickets to his favorite sports game as a birthday present. 

Hanno sorpreso il loro cognato con i biglietti per la sua partita sportiva preferita come regalo di compleanno.

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daughter-in-law
daughter-in-law
[sostantivo]

the wife of one's daughter or son

nuora

nuora

Ex: Her daughter-in-law often helps out with household chores, easing the burden and strengthening their relationship. 

Sua nuora spesso aiuta con le faccende domestiche, alleviando il carico e rafforzando il loro rapporto.

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son-in-law
son-in-law
[sostantivo]

the husband of one's son or daughter

genero

genero

Ex: His son-in-law often helps with household projects, strengthening their relationship and fostering teamwork. 

Suo genero spesso aiuta con i progetti domestici, rafforzando la loro relazione e favorendo il lavoro di squadra.

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parents-in-law
parents-in-law
[sostantivo]

‌the parents of one's spouse

suoceri

suoceri

Ex: His parents-in-law treat him like a son, welcoming him into their family with open arms. 

I suoi suoceri lo trattano come un figlio, accogliendolo nella loro famiglia a braccia aperte.

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generation
generation
[sostantivo]

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

generazione

generazione

Ex: The academy is training the next generation of scientists. 
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to abandon
to abandon
[Verbo]

to leave someone with no intention of returning

abbandonare

abbandonare

Ex: He abandoned his family and never contacted them again. 
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to bring up

to look after a child until they reach maturity

crescere, allevare

crescere, allevare

Ex: It's essential to bring up a child in an environment that fosters both learning and creativity. 

È essenziale crescere un bambino in un ambiente che favorisca sia l'apprendimento che la creatività.

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to cheat
to cheat
[Verbo]

to be sexually unfaithful to one's partner by engaging in romantic or intimate activities with someone else

tuffare, imbrogliare

tuffare, imbrogliare

Ex: Maintaining open communication is essential in preventing the temptation to cheat in a relationship. 

Mantenere una comunicazione aperta è essenziale per prevenire la tentazione di tradire in una relazione.

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to leave
to leave
[Verbo]

to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning

lasciare

lasciare

Ex: You can always count on me; I won't ever leave you. 
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to separate

to end the relationship or live apart from a partner

separare

separare

Ex: After years of difficulty, they decided to separate. 
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close
close
[aggettivo]

sharing a strong and intimate bond

vicino,  intimo

vicino, intimo

Ex: Their close relationship made them inseparable, both in good times and bad. 
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related
related
[aggettivo]

being connected through family ties or marriage

imparentato

imparentato

Ex: The royal families of Europe are related through numerous intermarriages over centuries, creating intricate family trees. 

Le famiglie reali d'Europa sono imparentate attraverso numerosi matrimoni nel corso dei secoli, creando alberi genealogici intricati.

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love at first sight

an immediate and intense romantic attraction that one feels upon seeing someone for the first time

amore al primo sguardo

amore al primo sguardo

Ex: She never believed in love at first sight until she met him and felt an instant connection. 
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