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B1级单词表 - 家庭和关系

在这里您将学习一些为B1学习者准备的有关家庭和人际关系的英语单词,例如“spouse”、“groom”、“bride”等。

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CEFR B1 Vocabulary
relation

a person who is related to someone by blood or marriage

家属

家属

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[名词]
relationship

any connection between people by kinship or marriage

关系

关系

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[名词]
friendship

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

友谊

友谊

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[名词]
motherhood

the state of being a mother to a child or children

母性

母性

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[名词]
fatherhood

the state of being a father to a child or children

父亲身份

父亲身份

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[名词]
relative

a family member who is related to us by blood or marriage

亲戚

亲戚

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[名词]
marriage

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

婚姻

婚姻

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[名词]
unmarried

not having a legal or official romantic partner

未婚者

未婚者

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[形容词]
engaged

having formally agreed to marry someone

订婚的

订婚的

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[形容词]
separated

not living with one's spouse or partner anymore

不再在一起

不再在一起

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[形容词]
bride

a woman who is about to be married or has recently been married

新娘

新娘

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[名词]
groom

a man who is getting married

马夫

马夫

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[名词]
spouse

a male or female partner in a marriage

配偶

配偶

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[名词]
single parent

a person who raises a child or children without a partner

单身父母

单身父母

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[名词]
only child

a person who has no siblings

单根独苗

单根独苗

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[名词]
family tree

a chart, showing the relationship between all the members of a family over a long period of time

家谱

家谱

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[名词]
mother-in-law

someone who is the mother of a person's wife or husband

婆婆

婆婆

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[名词]
father-in-law

someone who is the father of a person's wife or husband

公

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[名词]
sister-in-law

the person who is the sister of one's spouse

弟妹

弟妹

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[名词]
brother-in-law

the person who is the brother of one's spouse

表兄弟

表兄弟

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[名词]
daughter-in-law

the wife of one's daughter or son

媳妇

媳妇

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[名词]
son-in-law

the husband of one's son or daughter

女婿

女婿

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[名词]
parents-in-law

‌the parents of one's spouse

公婆

公婆

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[名词]
generation

a group of people belonging to a particular age group or time period partaking in a certain activity

代

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[名词]
to abandon

to leave someone with no intention of returning

放弃

放弃

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[动词]
to bring up

to look after a child until they reach maturity

培育

培育

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[动词]
to cheat

to be sexually unfaithful to one's partner by engaging in romantic or intimate activities with someone else

背叛某人

背叛某人

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[动词]
to leave

to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning

放弃

放弃

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[动词]
to separate

to end the relationship or live apart from a partner

分开

分开

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[动词]
close

sharing a strong and intimate bond

关系密切

关系密切

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[形容词]
related

being connected through family ties or marriage

有关的

有关的

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[形容词]
love at first sight

an immediate and intense romantic attraction that one feels upon seeing someone for the first time

一见钟情

一见钟情

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[短语]
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