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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 5 - 5A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 - 5A in the Insight Elementary coursebook, such as "crisp", "grape", "rice", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
apple
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

manzana

manzana

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.El manzano en nuestro patio trasero produce frutas jugosas cada año.
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly bread from the bakery for dinner .Compraron una barra de **pan** recién horneado en la panadería para la cena.
carrot
[Sustantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

zanahoria

zanahoria

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of carrots to make carrot cake .Fuimos al mercado de agricultores y compramos un montón de **zanahorias** frescas para hacer pastel de zanahoria.
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Disfrutaron de una rebanada de **queso** mozzarella con su ensalada fresca de tomate y albahaca.
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Me encanta deleitarme con un trozo de **chocolate** negro después de la cena.
coffee
[Sustantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .El café servía una variedad de bebidas de **café**, incluyendo capuchino y macchiato.
cucumber
[Sustantivo]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

pepino

pepino

Ex: You should try a Greek salad cucumbers, tomatoes , feta cheese , and a tangy dressing .Deberías probar una ensalada griega con **pepinos**, tomates, queso feta y un aderezo picante.
lettuce
[Sustantivo]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

lechuga

lechuga

Ex: The salad was made with lettuce, tomatoes , and cucumbers .La ensalada estaba hecha con **lechuga** fresca, tomates y pepinos.
mushroom
[Sustantivo]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

seta

seta

Ex: The earthy aroma mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .El aroma terroso de los **champiñones** añade profundidad a cualquier plato de pasta.
nut
[Sustantivo]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Picaron un puñado de **frutos secos** mixtos para un impulso de energía durante su caminata.
orange
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

naranja

naranja

Ex: Underneath the orange tree, the leaves gently fall.Debajo del **naranjo**, las hojas caen suavemente.
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: The farmers harvested the tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Los agricultores cosecharon los **tomates** maduros de la granja antes de que se echaran a perder.
cake
[Sustantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

pastel

pastel

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Compraron un pastel de zanahoria en la panadería para su reunión familiar.
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .El niño pequeño lamió ansiosamente su **helado**, tratando de atrapar hasta el último pedacito.
olive oil
[Sustantivo]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

aceite de oliva

aceite de oliva

Ex: She added a tablespoon olive oil to the pasta sauce .Ella añadió una cucharada de **aceite de oliva** a la salsa para pasta.
orange juice
[Sustantivo]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

jugo de naranja

jugo de naranja

Ex: He offered me a cold glass orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Me ofreció un vaso frío de **jugo de naranja** después de la larga caminata bajo el sol.
tomato sauce
[Sustantivo]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

salsa de tomate, salsa de tomate

salsa de tomate, salsa de tomate

Ex: She bought a jar tomato sauce from the store .Ella compró un frasco de **salsa de tomate** en la tienda.
fruit salad
[Sustantivo]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

ensalada de frutas

ensalada de frutas

Ex: She brought a large bowl fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .Ella llevó un gran tazón de **ensalada de frutas** a la fiesta compartida, ganando elogios por su presentación vibrante y su delicioso sabor.
ham sandwich
[Sustantivo]

a type of sandwich that consists of sliced pork, typically placed between two slices of bread

sándwich de jamón, bocadillo de jamón

sándwich de jamón, bocadillo de jamón

Ex: He made ham sandwich with whole-grain bread .Hizo un **sándwich de jamón** con pan integral.
cream
[Sustantivo]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

crema

crema

Ex: Whipped cream is the perfect finishing touch for a slice of homemade pumpkin pie.La **crema** batida es el toque final perfecto para un trozo de pastel de calabaza casero.
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag crisps to refuel .Después de una larga caminata, compartieron una bolsa de **patatas fritas** para recargar energías.
grape
[Sustantivo]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva

uva

Ex: She packed a small bag grapes in her lunchbox for school .Ella empacó una pequeña bolsa de **uvas** en su lonchera para la escuela.
ketchup
[Sustantivo]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

Ex: The kids enjoyed dipping their chicken nuggets ketchup during lunch .A los niños les encantó mojar sus nuggets de pollo en **ketchup** durante el almuerzo.
onion
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cebolla

cebolla

Ex: They onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Encurtieron **cebollas** para disfrutarlas como una guarnición ácida para sándwiches y ensaladas.
pasta
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para una comida rápida, puedes mezclar **pasta** cocida con aceite de oliva, ajo y verduras para una opción saludable.
peach
[Sustantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

melocotón

melocotón

Ex: The pie recipe calls for peaches to give it a sweet and fruity flavor .La receta del pastel requiere **melocotones** frescos para darle un sabor dulce y afrutado.
pea
[Sustantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

guisante, arveja

guisante, arveja

Ex: We peas in our vegetable garden this year .Plantamos **guisantes** en nuestro huerto este año.
pepper
[Sustantivo]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

pimienta, pimienta molida

pimienta, pimienta molida

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.Espolvorearon copos de **pimienta** roja triturada en su pizza para un toque picante.
potato
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata, papa

patata, papa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and potato fries .El vendedor ambulante vendió patatas fritas **de patata** calientes y crujientes.
rice
[Sustantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz

arroz

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled rice and fresh fish .Comimos sushi para el almuerzo, que estaba relleno de **arroz** y pescado fresco.
salmon
[Sustantivo]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmón

salmón

Ex: The salmon population is declining due to overfishing .La población de **salmón** salvaje está disminuyendo debido a la sobrepesca.
salt
[Sustantivo]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sal

sal

Ex: We bought a bag of coarse sea salt from the specialty store.Compramos una bolsa de **sal** marina gruesa en la tienda especializada.
spinach
[Sustantivo]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

espinaca

espinaca

Ex: She spinach into her morning smoothie .Ella mezcló **espinacas** en su batido matutino.
steak
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bistec

bistec

Ex: He prefers steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Él prefiere su **filete** cocido al punto, con una corteza carbonizada por fuera y un centro rojo y cálido.
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: We planted a row strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Plantamos una hilera de **fresas** a lo largo del lado soleado de nuestro jardín.
sugar
[Sustantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

azúcar

azúcar

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made sugar.Los niños disfrutaron del algodón de azúcar colorido en la feria, hecho de **azúcar**.
sweet
[Sustantivo]

a small piece of food that contains sugar and sometimes chocolate

caramelo, dulce, golosina

caramelo, dulce, golosina

Ex: For dessert, they enjoyed a selection of homemade sweets, including cookies and fudge.De postre, disfrutaron de una selección de **dulces** caseros, incluyendo galletas y dulce de leche.
carbohydrate
[Sustantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrato

carbohidrato

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .Los **carbohidratos** son esenciales para la función cerebral y los niveles de energía generales durante todo el día.
food
[Sustantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida

comida

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Donaron comida enlatada al banco de **alimentos** local.
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a meat dish .El cerdo desmenuzado cocido a fuego lento, servido con salsa barbacoa, es un plato popular de **carne**.
fish
[Sustantivo]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

pescado

pescado

Ex: fish tacos were topped with tangy slaw and creamy sauce .Los tacos de **pescado** estaban cubiertos con ensalada de col picante y salsa cremosa.
vegetable
[Sustantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.El restaurante ofrecía un plato vegetariano con una mezcla de **verduras** de temporada.
condiment
[Sustantivo]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

condimento, aderezo

condimento, aderezo

Ex: Vinegar is a condiment used in salads .El vinagre es un **condimento** común utilizado en ensaladas.
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