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El libro Insight - Elemental - Unidad 5 - 5A

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 5 - 5A del libro de curso Insight Elementary, como "crisp", "grape", "rice", etc.

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Insight - Elementary
apple
apple
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

manzana

manzana

Ex: I placed the shiny red apple in the basket. 

Coloqué la manzana roja brillante en la canasta.

bread
bread
[Sustantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pan

pan

Ex: The bakery offers a variety of breads, including sourdough and whole wheat. 

La panadería ofrece una variedad de panes, incluyendo masa madre y trigo integral.

carrot
carrot
[Sustantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

zanahoria

zanahoria

Ex: The children snacked on carrot chips instead of potato chips. 

Los niños comieron chips de zanahoria en lugar de papas fritas.

cheese
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: Sprinkling Parmesan cheese over pasta dishes adds a savory touch. 

Espolvorear queso Parmesano sobre los platos de pasta añade un toque sabroso.

chocolate
chocolate
[Sustantivo]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

chocolate, bombón

chocolate, bombón

Ex: Artisans prefer high-quality chocolate for truffles. 

Los artesanos prefieren chocolate de alta calidad para los trufles.

coffee
coffee
[Sustantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: I tried a new coffee blend with hints of chocolate and caramel. 

Probé una nueva mezcla de café con toques de chocolate y caramelo.

cucumber
cucumber
[Sustantivo]

a long fruit that has thin green skin and is used a lot in salads

pepino

pepino

Ex: I decided to make a hydrating cucumber-infused water to beat the summer heat. 

Decidí hacer un agua hidratante infusionada con pepino para combatir el calor del verano.

lettuce
lettuce
[Sustantivo]

a type of vegetable with large green leaves, eaten raw in a salad

lechuga

lechuga

Ex: We harvested the lettuce from our backyard and shared it with our neighbors. 

Cosechamos la lechuga de nuestro patio y la compartimos con nuestros vecinos.

mushroom
mushroom
[Sustantivo]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

seta

seta

Ex: I love grilled mushrooms with my steak. 

Me encantan los champiñones a la parrilla con mi bistec.

nut
nut
[Sustantivo]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

nuez, fruto seco

nuez, fruto seco

Ex: She sprinkled chopped almonds, a healthy nut, over her morning oatmeal. 

Espolvoreó almendras picadas, una nuez saludable, sobre su avena matutina.

orange
orange
[Sustantivo]

a fruit that is juicy and round and has thick skin

naranja

naranja

Ex: The market had ripe oranges with bright orange peels. 

El mercado tenía naranjas maduras con cáscaras de un naranja brillante.

tomato
tomato
[Sustantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate

tomate

Ex: She diced the tomato and mixed it with avocado, cilantro, and lime juice to make a refreshing salsa. 

Ella cortó el tomate en cubitos y lo mezcló con aguacate, cilantro y jugo de lima para hacer una salsa refrescante.

cake
cake
[Sustantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

pastel

pastel

Ex: I baked a chocolate cake for my friend's birthday. 

Horneé un pastel de chocolate para el cumpleaños de mi amigo.

ice cream
ice cream
[Sustantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

helado

helado

Ex: She ordered a banana split with three different flavors of ice cream. 

Ella pidió un banana split con tres sabores diferentes de helado.

olive oil
olive oil
[Sustantivo]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

aceite de oliva

aceite de oliva

Ex: She drizzled olive oil over the salad. 

Ella roció aceite de oliva sobre la ensalada.

orange juice
orange juice
[Sustantivo]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

jugo de naranja

jugo de naranja

Ex: They served orange juice alongside coffee at the brunch buffet. 

Sirvieron jugo de naranja junto al café en el buffet de brunch.

tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[Sustantivo]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

salsa de tomate, salsa de tomate

salsa de tomate, salsa de tomate

Ex: He added spices to the tomato sauce for extra flavor. 

Añadió especias a la salsa de tomate para darle más sabor.

fruit salad
fruit salad
[Sustantivo]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

ensalada de frutas

ensalada de frutas

Ex: He drizzled honey and lime juice over the fruit salad to enhance its sweetness and add a zesty flavor. 

Roció miel y jugo de lima sobre la ensalada de frutas para realzar su dulzura y añadir un sabor picante.

ham sandwich
ham sandwich
[Sustantivo]

a type of sandwich that consists of sliced pork, typically placed between two slices of bread

sándwich de jamón, bocadillo de jamón

sándwich de jamón, bocadillo de jamón

Ex: The café serves a delicious ham sandwich with mustard. 

El café sirve un delicioso sándwich de jamón con mostaza.

cream
cream
[Sustantivo]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

crema

crema

Ex: The chef drizzled cream over the warm apple pie. 

El chef roció crema sobre el pastel de manzana caliente.

crisp
crisp
[Sustantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

patata frita, chip

patata frita, chip

Ex: He enjoyed the satisfying crunch of the homemade crisps. 

Disfrutó del crujido satisfactorio de las patatas fritas caseras.

grape
grape
[Sustantivo]

a purple or green fruit that is round, small, and grows in bunches on a vine

uva

uva

Ex: I ate a handful of sweet grapes for a refreshing snack. 

Comí un puñado de uvas dulces para un refrigerio refrescante.

ketchup
ketchup
[Sustantivo]

a cold sauce made from tomatoes, which has a thick texture and is served with some food

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

salsa de tomate, kétchup, cátchup, cátsup

Ex: She prefers to mix ketchup with mayonnaise for a creamy dipping sauce. 

Ella prefiere mezclar el ketchup con mayonesa para una salsa cremosa para mojar.

onion
onion
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cebolla

cebolla

Ex: She reached for the onion in the pantry and noticed it was sprouting, so she decided to plant it in her garden. 

Ella alcanzó la cebolla en la despensa y notó que estaba brotando, así que decidió plantarla en su jardín.

pasta
pasta
[Sustantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

pasta

Ex: He prefers whole grain pasta because it adds more fiber and nutrients to his meals. 

Él prefiere la pasta integral porque añade más fibra y nutrientes a sus comidas.

peach
peach
[Sustantivo]

a soft and juicy fruit that has a pit in the middle and its skin has extremely little hairs on it

melocotón

melocotón

Ex: Peaches are packed with antioxidants that help protect your body against harmful free radicals. 

Los duraznos están llenos de antioxidantes que ayudan a proteger tu cuerpo contra los radicales libres dañinos.

pea
pea
[Sustantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

guisante, arveja

guisante, arveja

Ex: She prepared a delicious pea and mint salad for the family picnic. 

Ella preparó una deliciosa ensalada de guisantes y menta para el picnic familiar.

pepper
pepper
[Sustantivo]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

pimienta, pimienta molida

pimienta, pimienta molida

Ex: She made a colorful pepper and cheese omelet for breakfast. 

Ella hizo una tortilla colorida de pimienta y queso para el desayuno.

potato
potato
[Sustantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patata, papa

patata, papa

Ex: I sliced the potatoes into thin rounds and made homemade potato chips. 

Corté las papas en rodajas finas e hice patatas fritas caseras.

rice
rice
[Sustantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz

arroz

Ex: Rice is a staple food in many Asian countries. 

El arroz es un alimento básico en muchos países asiáticos.

salmon
salmon
[Sustantivo]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmón

salmón

Ex: Salmon swim upstream against strong currents to reach their spawning grounds, displaying incredible strength and determination. 

El salmón nada contra fuertes corrientes para llegar a sus zonas de desove, mostrando una increíble fuerza y determinación.

salt
salt
[Sustantivo]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

sal

sal

Ex: The chef sprinkled a pinch of salt to enhance the flavors of the soup. 

El chef espolvoreó una pizca de sal para realzar los sabores de la sopa.

spinach
spinach
[Sustantivo]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

espinaca

espinaca

Ex: He cooked spinach with garlic and olive oil. 

Cocinó espinacas con ajo y aceite de oliva.

steak
steak
[Sustantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bistec

bistec

Ex: The butcher recommended a thick-cut steak for the barbecue, ensuring it stayed juicy and flavorful. 

El carnicero recomendó un filete grueso para la barbacoa, asegurando que se mantuviera jugoso y sabroso.

strawberry
strawberry
[Sustantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

fresa

fresa

Ex: Strawberry yogurt is a tasty and healthy option for a quick snack or dessert. 

El yogur de fresa es una opción sabrosa y saludable para un refrigerio rápido o postre.

sugar
sugar
[Sustantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

azúcar

azúcar

Ex: Freshly baked chocolate chip cookies are even more delicious with a touch of sugar. 

Las galletas de chispas de chocolate recién horneadas son aún más deliciosas con un toque de azúcar.

sweet
sweet
[Sustantivo]

a small piece of food that contains sugar and sometimes chocolate

caramelo, dulce, golosina

caramelo, dulce, golosina

Ex: He offered her a sweet as a gesture of appreciation for her help. 

Le ofreció un dulce como gesto de agradecimiento por su ayuda.

carbohydrate
carbohydrate
[Sustantivo]

a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

carbohidrato

carbohidrato

Ex: Fruits are a natural source of carbohydrates, vitamins, and fiber. 

Las frutas son una fuente natural de carbohidratos, vitaminas y fibra.

food
food
[Sustantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida

comida

Ex: She always tries to choose healthy and nutritious foods. 

Ella siempre trata de elegir alimentos saludables y nutritivos.

meat
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: She cooked the meat on low heat to ensure it was tender and moist. 

Ella cocinó la carne a fuego lento para asegurarse de que estuviera tierna y jugosa.

fish
fish
[Sustantivo]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

pescado

pescado

Ex: She grilled the fish to perfection, sprinkling it with herbs and lemon for a fresh and zesty flavor. 

Ella asó el pescado a la perfección, espolvoreándolo con hierbas y limón para un sabor fresco y vigorizante.

vegetable
vegetable
[Sustantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: I always start my day with a nutritious vegetable omelette packed with spinach, tomatoes, and mushrooms. 

Siempre empiezo mi día con una nutritiva tortilla de verduras rellena de espinacas, tomates y champiñones.

condiment
condiment
[Sustantivo]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

condimento, aderezo

condimento, aderezo

Ex: Olive oil and balsamic vinegar are classic condiments for dressing a fresh salad. 

El aceite de oliva y el vinagre balsámico son condimentos clásicos para aderezar una ensalada fresca.

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