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Intercambio - Intermedio alto - Unidad 7 - Parte 1

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 7 - Parte 1 del libro de curso Interchange Upper-Intermediate, como "generar", "hambre", "descomponer", etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

desperdiciar

desperdiciar

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[Verbo]
to generate

to cause or give rise to something

generar

generar

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[Verbo]
average

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

promedio

promedio

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[Adjetivo]
to produce

to make something using raw materials or different components

producir

producir

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[Verbo]
plastic

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plástico

plástico

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[Sustantivo]
bottle

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

botella

botella

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[Sustantivo]
to decompose

to break down into simpler parts or substances

descomponer

descomponer

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[Verbo]
to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

tirar

tirar

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[Verbo]
to end up

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

terminar

terminar

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[Verbo]
to supply

to provide something needed or wanted

suministrar

suministrar

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[Verbo]
to feed

to give food to a person or an animal

alimentar

alimentar

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[Verbo]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

votar

votar

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[Verbo]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

concejo

concejo

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[Sustantivo]
contaminated

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

contaminado

contaminado

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[Adjetivo]
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

tóxico

tóxico

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[Adjetivo]
chemical

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

químico

químico

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[Adjetivo]
lack

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

falta

falta

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[Sustantivo]
maintenance

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

mantenimiento

mantenimiento

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[Sustantivo]
to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

desplazar

desplazar

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[Verbo]
rental

the act of giving money to be able to use something like an apartment, house, car, or special equipment that is owned by another person

alquiler

alquiler

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[Sustantivo]
due to

as a result of a specific cause or reason

debido a

debido a

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[Preposición]
as a result

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

como resultado

como resultado

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[Adverbio]
because of

used to introduce the reason of something happening

debido a

debido a

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[Preposición]
through

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

a través de

a través de

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[Preposición]
global

regarding or affecting the entire world

global

global

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[Adjetivo]
unemployment

the state of being without a job

desempleo

desempleo

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[Sustantivo]
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

hambruna

hambruna

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[Sustantivo]
global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

calentamiento global

calentamiento global

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[Sustantivo]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

gobierno

gobierno

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[Sustantivo]
corruption

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

corrupción

corrupción

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[Sustantivo]
infectious disease

an illness that can be transmitted from one person, animal, or object to another, and can spread quickly through a community

enfermedad infecciosa

enfermedad infecciosa

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[Sustantivo]
violence

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

violencia

violencia

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[Sustantivo]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

político

político

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[Adjetivo]
unrest

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

inquietud

inquietud

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[Sustantivo]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

pobreza

pobreza

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[Sustantivo]
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recesión

recesión

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[Sustantivo]
to float

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

flotar

flotar

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[Verbo]
factory

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

fábrica

fábrica

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[Sustantivo]
to pump

to make gas or liquid move in a certain direction using a mechanical action

bombear

bombear

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[Verbo]
to ignore

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

ignorar

ignorar

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[Verbo]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

ley

ley

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[Sustantivo]
management

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

gestión

gestión

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[Sustantivo]
publicity

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

publicidad

publicidad

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[Sustantivo]
executive

someone in a high-ranking position who is responsible for making important decisions in a company or organization

ejecutivo

ejecutivo

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[Sustantivo]
to stop

to not move anymore

detener

detener

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[Verbo]
flight

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

vuelo

vuelo

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[Sustantivo]
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