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Aklat Interchange - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 7 - Bahagi 1

Dito makikita mo ang bokabularyo mula sa Yunit 7 - Part 1 sa Interchange Upper-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "bumuo", "gutom", "nabubulok", atbp.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

sayangin, wasak

sayangin, wasak

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[Pandiwa]
to generate

to cause or give rise to something

lumikha, magdulot

lumikha, magdulot

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[Pandiwa]
average

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

karaniwan, average

karaniwan, average

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[pang-uri]
to produce

to make something using raw materials or different components

gumawa, lumikha

gumawa, lumikha

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[Pandiwa]
plastic

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastik

plastik

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[Pangngalan]
bottle

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

botelya

botelya

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[Pangngalan]
to decompose

to break down into simpler parts or substances

mabulok, mag-decomposed

mabulok, mag-decomposed

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[Pandiwa]
to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

itapon, alisin

itapon, alisin

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[Pandiwa]
to end up

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

mapunta, magtapos

mapunta, magtapos

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[Pandiwa]
to supply

to provide something needed or wanted

magbigay, supply

magbigay, supply

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[Pandiwa]
to feed

to give food to a person or an animal

pakain, bigyan ng pagkain

pakain, bigyan ng pagkain

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

bumoto, ilagay ang boto

bumoto, ilagay ang boto

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

konsilyo, konseho

konsilyo, konseho

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[Pangngalan]
contaminated

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

kontaminado, marumi

kontaminado, marumi

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[pang-uri]
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

nakalason, nakalasoning

nakalason, nakalasoning

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[pang-uri]
chemical

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

kemikal

kemikal

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[pang-uri]
lack

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

kakulangan, kawalan

kakulangan, kawalan

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[Pangngalan]
maintenance

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

pangangalaga, pagsisiyasa

pangangalaga, pagsisiyasa

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[Pangngalan]
to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

palitan, ilipat

palitan, ilipat

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[Pandiwa]
rental

the act of giving money to be able to use something like an apartment, house, car, or special equipment that is owned by another person

renta, pag-upa

renta, pag-upa

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[Pangngalan]
due to

as a result of a specific cause or reason

dahil sa, bunga ng

dahil sa, bunga ng

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[Preposisyon]
as a result

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

bilang resulta, bilang bunga

bilang resulta, bilang bunga

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[pang-abay]
because of

used to introduce the reason of something happening

dahil sa, sa kadahilanan ng

dahil sa, sa kadahilanan ng

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[Preposisyon]
through

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

sa pamamagitan ng, madaan

sa pamamagitan ng, madaan

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[Preposisyon]
global

regarding or affecting the entire world

pangkalahatan, mundyal

pangkalahatan, mundyal

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[pang-uri]
unemployment

the state of being without a job

walang trabaho

walang trabaho

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[Pangngalan]
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

taggutom, kakulangan sa pagkain

taggutom, kakulangan sa pagkain

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

global warming, pagtaas ng average na temperatura ng mundo

global warming, pagtaas ng average na temperatura ng mundo

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

pamahalaan, administrasyon

pamahalaan, administrasyon

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
corruption

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

korupsyon, pagkabulok

korupsyon, pagkabulok

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[Pangngalan]
infectious disease

an illness that can be transmitted from one person, animal, or object to another, and can spread quickly through a community

nakahahawang sakit, sakit na nakakahawa

nakahahawang sakit, sakit na nakakahawa

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
violence

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

karahasan, pagsalakay

karahasan, pagsalakay

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

pulitikal

pulitikal

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[pang-uri]
unrest

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

paghihimagsik, kaguluhan

paghihimagsik, kaguluhan

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[Pangngalan]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

kahirapan

kahirapan

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[Pangngalan]
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recession

recession

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[Pangngalan]
to float

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

lumutang, maglaptap

lumutang, maglaptap

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
factory

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

pabrika, panggawa

pabrika, panggawa

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[Pangngalan]
to pump

to make gas or liquid move in a certain direction using a mechanical action

bumbunin, ipon

bumbunin, ipon

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[Pandiwa]
to ignore

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

balewalain, huwag pansinin

balewalain, huwag pansinin

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[Pandiwa]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

batas

batas

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[Pangngalan]
management

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

pamamahala

pamamahala

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[Pangngalan]
publicity

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

publisidad, pagsulong

publisidad, pagsulong

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[Pangngalan]
executive

someone in a high-ranking position who is responsible for making important decisions in a company or organization

executive, tagapamahala

executive, tagapamahala

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[Pangngalan]
to stop

to not move anymore

huminto, titigil

huminto, titigil

Google Translate
[Pandiwa]
flight

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

lipad

lipad

Google Translate
[Pangngalan]
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