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كتاب Interchange - فوق المتوسط - الوحدة 7 - الجزء 1

ستجد هنا مفردات الوحدة السابعة - الجزء الأول في كتاب الدورة للمستوى فوق المتوسط، مثل "تولد"، "مجاعة"، "تحلل"، إلخ.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to waste

to use something without care or more than needed

إضاعة شيء ما

إضاعة شيء ما

Google Translate
[فعل]
to generate

to cause or give rise to something

توليد شيء ما

توليد شيء ما

Google Translate
[فعل]
average

calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

المتوسط ​​الرياضي

المتوسط ​​الرياضي

Google Translate
[صفة]
to produce

to make something using raw materials or different components

إنتاج شيء ما

إنتاج شيء ما

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[فعل]
plastic

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

كرت إئتمان

كرت إئتمان

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[اسم]
bottle

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

زجاجة

زجاجة

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[اسم]
to decompose

to break down into simpler parts or substances

تعفن

تعفن

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[فعل]
to throw away

to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

نبذ

نبذ

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[فعل]
to end up

to eventually reach or find oneself in a particular place, situation, or condition, often unexpectedly or as a result of circumstances

يحدث في نهاية المطاف

يحدث في نهاية المطاف

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[فعل]
to supply

to provide something needed or wanted

توفير

توفير

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[فعل]
to feed

to give food to a person or an animal

إطعام شخص أو حيوان

إطعام شخص أو حيوان

Google Translate
[فعل]
to vote

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

التصويت

التصويت

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[فعل]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

مجلس

مجلس

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[اسم]
contaminated

made impure or polluted by harmful substances, bacteria, or viruses

ملوثة

ملوثة

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[صفة]
toxic

consisting of poisonous substances

سامة

سامة

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[صفة]
chemical

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

المواد الكيميائية

المواد الكيميائية

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[صفة]
lack

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

نقص

نقص

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[اسم]
maintenance

the act of keeping something in good condition or proper working condition

صيانة

صيانة

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[اسم]
to displace

to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

طرد شخص من منزله

طرد شخص من منزله

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[فعل]
rental

the act of giving money to be able to use something like an apartment, house, car, or special equipment that is owned by another person

سجل الايجارات

سجل الايجارات

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[اسم]
due to

as a result of a specific cause or reason

بسبب

بسبب

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[حرف جر]
as a result

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

بالتالي

بالتالي

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[ظرف]
because of

used to introduce the reason of something happening

من جراء

من جراء

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[حرف جر]
through

used to indicate movement or passage from one side or end to the other

إلى الجانب الآخر

إلى الجانب الآخر

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[حرف جر]
global

regarding or affecting the entire world

عالمي

عالمي

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[صفة]
unemployment

the state of being without a job

بطالة

بطالة

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[اسم]
famine

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

مجاعة

مجاعة

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[اسم]
global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

إرتفاع درجة حرارة الكرة الأرضية

إرتفاع درجة حرارة الكرة الأرضية

Google Translate
[اسم]
government

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

[اسم]
corruption

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

فساد

فساد

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[اسم]
infectious disease

an illness that can be transmitted from one person, animal, or object to another, and can spread quickly through a community

الأمراض المعدية

الأمراض المعدية

Google Translate
[اسم]
violence

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

عمل من أعمال العنف

عمل من أعمال العنف

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[اسم]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سياسي

سياسي

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[صفة]
unrest

a political situation in which there is anger among the people and protests are likely

اضطراب

اضطراب

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[اسم]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

فقر

فقر

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[اسم]
recession

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

ركود

ركود

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[اسم]
to float

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

كونها عائمة

كونها عائمة

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[فعل]
factory

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

مصنع

مصنع

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[اسم]
to pump

to make gas or liquid move in a certain direction using a mechanical action

ضخ

ضخ

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[فعل]
to ignore

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

تجاهل شخص ما أو شيء ما

تجاهل شخص ما أو شيء ما

Google Translate
[فعل]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

[اسم]
management

the process or act of organizing or managing a group of people or an organization

[اسم]
publicity

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

دعاية

دعاية

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[اسم]
executive

someone in a high-ranking position who is responsible for making important decisions in a company or organization

مدير

مدير

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[اسم]
to stop

to not move anymore

عندما تتوقف عن الحركة

عندما تتوقف عن الحركة

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[فعل]
flight

the act of traveling in an airplane

طيران

طيران

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[اسم]
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