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Académico IELTS (Banda 8 y Superior) - Ingeniería

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la ingeniería que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
microelectronics

a branch of electronics that deals with the design and manufacture of extremely small electronic components and circuits, typically using semiconductor materials such as silicon

microelectrónica

microelectrónica

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[Sustantivo]
relay

an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch

repetidor

repetidor

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ball bearing

a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

rodamiento de bolas

rodamiento de bolas

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belt drive

a mechanical transmission system using a flexible belt to transfer power between rotating shafts

cinturón (mecánico)

cinturón (mecánico)

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test bench

an environment that can be used to verify the correctness of a model or design

Entorno utilizado para evaluar algo.

Entorno utilizado para evaluar algo.

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cog

a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn

diente

diente

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crank

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

cigüeñal

cigüeñal

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drive shaft

a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components of a vehicle or machine

motor

motor

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gearing

gears, toothed wheels, or mechanical components designed to transmit and control power between rotating shafts in a machine, vehicle, or system

engranaje

engranaje

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overhaul

a thorough inspection and repair of a machine or system to improve its performance or extend its lifespan

Ingenieria de mantenimiento

Ingenieria de mantenimiento

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rivet

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

remache

remache

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sprocket

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

rueda de espigas

rueda de espigas

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lathe

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so you can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

torno

torno

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aerospace

the branch of technology and industry concerned with both aviation and space flight

espacio extraterrestre

espacio extraterrestre

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computer-aided design technician

a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

alguien que diseña con la ayuda de una computadora

alguien que diseña con la ayuda de una computadora

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kinematics

the branch of mechanics that studies the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion

cinemática

cinemática

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torque

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

esfuerzo de torsión

esfuerzo de torsión

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