pattern

IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9) - Engineering

在这里,您将学习学术类雅思考试所需的一些与工程相关的英语单词。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

a branch of electronics that deals with the design and manufacture of extremely small electronic components and circuits, typically using semiconductor materials such as silicon

微电子学, 微电子技术

微电子学, 微电子技术

Ex: Microelectronics is essential in the design and production of microprocessors powering computers and electronic appliances .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
relay
[名词]

an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch

继电器, 中继器

继电器, 中继器

Ex: Troubleshooting the relay revealed a burnt coil , which was quickly replaced to restore the system 's functionality .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ball bearing
[名词]

a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

球轴承, 滚珠轴承

球轴承, 滚珠轴承

Ex: Electric motors benefit ball bearings to ensure efficient and quiet rotation of the motor shaft .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
belt drive
[名词]

a mechanical transmission system using a flexible belt to transfer power between rotating shafts

皮带传动, 带传动系统

皮带传动, 带传动系统

Ex: In the workshop , they demonstrated how belt drive can efficiently transmit rotational motion between two pulleys .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
test bench
[名词]

an environment that can be used to verify the correctness of a model or design

测试台, 试验台

测试台, 试验台

Ex: The automotive company invested in an test bench to simulate real-world driving conditions for their new vehicles .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
cog
[名词]

a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn

齿轮, 小齿轮

齿轮, 小齿轮

Ex: A computer simulation helped engineers optimize the design of cog to maximize its strength and durability under different loads .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
crank
[名词]

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

曲柄, 摇柄

曲柄, 摇柄

Ex: The crankshaft is a critical component in internal combustion engines, converting linear piston motion into rotational motion to drive the vehicle.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
drive shaft
[名词]

a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components of a vehicle or machine

驱动轴, 传动轴

驱动轴, 传动轴

Ex: Electric vehicles utilize a driveshaft to transfer power from the electric motor to the wheels for propulsion.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gearing
[名词]

gears, toothed wheels, or mechanical components designed to transmit and control power between rotating shafts in a machine, vehicle, or system

齿轮系统, 传动装置

齿轮系统, 传动装置

Ex: Gearing systems in printing presses ensure precise movement of rollers, contributing to high-quality print output.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
overhaul
[名词]

a thorough inspection and repair of a machine or system to improve its performance or extend its lifespan

大修, 检修

大修, 检修

Ex: A major bridge underwent overhaul to reinforce its structural integrity and improve overall safety .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rivet
[名词]

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

铆钉, 铆针

铆钉, 铆针

Ex: To repair the damaged section of the ship 's hull , the maintenance crew had to remove the rivets and replace them with new ones .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sprocket
[名词]

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

链轮, 齿轮

链轮, 齿轮

Ex: Tank treads sprockets to engage with the track , facilitating the vehicle 's movement .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
lathe
[名词]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

车床,  lathe机

车床, lathe机

Ex: In the workshop , lathe is an essential tool for manufacturing components such as shafts , pulleys , and bushings .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
aerospace
[名词]

the branch of technology and industry concerned with both aviation and space flight

航空航天, 航空宇宙

航空航天, 航空宇宙

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

计算机辅助设计技术员, 计算机辅助设计工

计算机辅助设计技术员, 计算机辅助设计工

Ex: After completing the design, the CAD technician reviewed it with the architect to make sure everything was accurate.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
kinematics
[名词]

the branch of mechanics that studies the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion

运动学, 运动学分支

运动学, 运动学分支

Ex: Animators kinematics to create realistic movements in animated characters , ensuring fluid and natural motion .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
torque
[名词]

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

扭矩, 转矩

扭矩, 转矩

Ex: The force applied to turn a steering wheel torque.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
IELTS学术词汇 (分数8-9)
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序