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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9) - Engineering

Academic IELTS 시험에 필요한 공학 관련 영어 단어를 배워보겠습니다.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)

a branch of electronics that deals with the design and manufacture of extremely small electronic components and circuits, typically using semiconductor materials such as silicon

마이크로전자공학, 초전자공학

마이크로전자공학, 초전자공학

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relay
[명사]

an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch

릴레이, 중계기

릴레이, 중계기

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ball bearing
[명사]

a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

볼 베어링, 구름 베어링

볼 베어링, 구름 베어링

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belt drive
[명사]

a mechanical transmission system using a flexible belt to transfer power between rotating shafts

벨트 구동, 벨트 드라이브

벨트 구동, 벨트 드라이브

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test bench
[명사]

an environment that can be used to verify the correctness of a model or design

테스트 벤치, 시험대

테스트 벤치, 시험대

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cog
[명사]

a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn

톱니바퀴, 기어의 이

톱니바퀴, 기어의 이

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crank
[명사]

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

크랭크, 회전축

크랭크, 회전축

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drive shaft
[명사]

a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components of a vehicle or machine

드라이브 샤프트, 구동 샤프트

드라이브 샤프트, 구동 샤프트

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gearing
[명사]

gears, toothed wheels, or mechanical components designed to transmit and control power between rotating shafts in a machine, vehicle, or system

기어장치, 기어배치

기어장치, 기어배치

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overhaul
[명사]

a thorough inspection and repair of a machine or system to improve its performance or extend its lifespan

전체 점검, 정비 점검

전체 점검, 정비 점검

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rivet
[명사]

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

리벳, 고정못

리벳, 고정못

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sprocket
[명사]

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

스프로킷, 톱니바퀴

스프로킷, 톱니바퀴

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lathe
[명사]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

선반, 회전 공작 기계

선반, 회전 공작 기계

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aerospace
[명사]

the branch of technology and industry concerned with both aviation and space flight

항공우주, 항공우주산업

항공우주, 항공우주산업

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a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

컴퓨터 지원 설계 기술자, CAD 기술자

컴퓨터 지원 설계 기술자, CAD 기술자

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kinematics
[명사]

the branch of mechanics that studies the motion of objects without considering the forces that cause the motion

운동학, 운동 이론

운동학, 운동 이론

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torque
[명사]

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

토크, 회전력

토크, 회전력

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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9)
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