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Vocabulario Esencial para el Examen SAT - Palabras literarias

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras literarias en inglés, como "connive", "pathos", "semblance", etc., que necesitará para aprobar sus exámenes SAT.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
acquirement
[Sustantivo]

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

adquisición, aprehensión

adquisición, aprehensión

Ex: acquirement of culinary skills allowed him to prepare gourmet meals effortlessly .
versed
[Adjetivo]

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

versado, experimentado

versado, experimentado

intrepid
[Adjetivo]

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

intrépido

intrépido

Ex: Known for intrepid adventures , the team tackled the most hazardous expeditions .
temerity
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

temeridad

temeridad

evenhanded
[Adjetivo]

fair in judgment or treatment

imparcial, justo

imparcial, justo

accursed
[Adjetivo]

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

maldito, maldecido

maldito, maldecido

Ex: The villagers feared accursed forest , where strange occurrences were said to happen after dark .
taxing
[Adjetivo]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

difícil, arduo

difícil, arduo

garb
[Sustantivo]

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

vestimenta, atuendo

vestimenta, atuendo

order
[Sustantivo]

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

orden, cofradía

orden, cofradía

heather
[Sustantivo]

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

marga, mezcla

marga, mezcla

clump
[Sustantivo]

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

aglomeración, grupo compacto

aglomeración, grupo compacto

feast
[Sustantivo]

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

banquete, festín

banquete, festín

sundry
[Adjetivo]

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

diverso, variado

diverso, variado

modicum
[Sustantivo]

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

un mínimo de

un mínimo de

to attend
[Verbo]

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

atender, ocuparsen de

atender, ocuparsen de

to trail
[Verbo]

to be pulled along by a leading force

arrastrar

arrastrar

tippler
[Sustantivo]

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

beodo, alcoholico

beodo, alcoholico

melancholy
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

melancolía

melancolía

Ex: Despite the festivities , there was an melancholy in the air , as they remembered loved ones who were no longer with them .
queer
[Adjetivo]

deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

raro, extraño

raro, extraño

stale
[Adjetivo]

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

rancio, desgastado

rancio, desgastado

stilted
[Adjetivo]

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

artificial, pomposo

artificial, pomposo

bosom
[Sustantivo]

a person's chest

pecho

pecho

prow
[Sustantivo]

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

proa, punta del barco

proa, punta del barco

to abash
[Verbo]

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

avergonzar

avergonzar

Ex: The unexpected abashed the introverted student , who preferred to blend into the background .
to connive
[Verbo]

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

connivar, conspirar

connivar, conspirar

bondsman
[Sustantivo]

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

fiador, avalista

fiador, avalista

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

zancadear, tambalearse

zancadear, tambalearse

to ransack
[Verbo]

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

saquear, allanarse

saquear, allanarse

to demur
[Verbo]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

exceptuar

exceptuar

to accost
[Verbo]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

abordar

abordar

Ex: If we walk through that neighborhood , I 'm sure someone accost us for money .
despondency
[Sustantivo]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

desánimo

desánimo

deprecatory
[Adjetivo]

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

despectivo, detractor

despectivo, detractor

to slight
[Verbo]

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

despreciar, menospreciar

despreciar, menospreciar

mirth
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

alegría

alegría

to croon
[Verbo]

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

arrullar, cantar suavemente

arrullar, cantar suavemente

to await
[Verbo]

to wait for something or someone

esperar

esperar

listlessly
[Adverbio]

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

sin energía, desganadamente

sin energía, desganadamente

stately
[Adjetivo]

impressive and great in size

majestuoso, imponente

majestuoso, imponente

Ex: stately bridge spanned the river with grace and strength , connecting two sides of the city with architectural elegance .
to wend
[Verbo]

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

andar, dirigirse

andar, dirigirse

to fail to be successful or make any progress

languidecer

languidecer

to wince
[Verbo]

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

estremecerse

estremecerse

spoiled
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

mimado, malcriado

mimado, malcriado

smouldering
[Adjetivo]

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

sutil, tenaz

sutil, tenaz

daredevil
[Adjetivo]

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

temerario

temerario

bower
[Sustantivo]

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

tendencia, cobertizo

tendencia, cobertizo

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

aislar

aislar

basely
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

básicamente, de manera vil

básicamente, de manera vil

to acquit
[Verbo]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

absolver

absolver

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
leave
[Sustantivo]

a formal permission to do something

permiso

permiso

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

apostrofar, dirigirse a

apostrofar, dirigirse a

Ex: In her diary , apostrophized her deceased grandmother , sharing her innermost thoughts and feelings .
to swoon
[Verbo]

to lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

wreath
[Sustantivo]

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

guirnalda, corona

guirnalda, corona

to blight
[Verbo]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

arruinar

arruinar

stringent
[Adjetivo]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

riguroso, estricto

riguroso, estricto

stubble
[Sustantivo]

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

rastrojo, paja

rastrojo, paja

pathos
[Sustantivo]

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

patetismo

patetismo

vatic
[Adjetivo]

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

vático, profético

vático, profético

anon
[Adverbio]

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

pronto, inmediatamente

pronto, inmediatamente

edifice
[Sustantivo]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

edificio

edificio

to evince
[Verbo]

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

demostrar

demostrar

semblance
[Sustantivo]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

apariencia

apariencia

injudiciously
[Adverbio]

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

injustamente, indiscretamente

injustamente, indiscretamente

clad
[Adjetivo]

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

vestido, ataviado

vestido, ataviado

tavern
[Sustantivo]

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

taberna, taverna

taberna, taverna

to gainsay
[Verbo]

to disagree or deny that something is true

negar

negar

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