SAT試験の必須語彙 - 文学的な言葉

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

取得

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

精通した

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

勇敢な

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

ずうずうしさ

fair in judgment or treatment

互角の

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

呪われた

difficult to deal with

難しい

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

負担がかかる

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

服装

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

注文

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

ヘザー

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

群れ

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

豪華な食事

a short and thick hair

剛毛

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

雑貨

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

ほんの少し

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

to be pulled along by a leading force

引きずられる

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

飲兵衛

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

憂鬱

unusual or deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

奇妙な

characterized by a lack of freshness or creativity

古い

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

堅苦しい

a person's chest

懐

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

船首

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

まごつかせる

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

黙認する

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

保証人

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

a large number of people assembled together in a place

群衆

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

掻き回す

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

反対意見を表明する

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

呼び掛ける

the state of being unhappy and despairing

落胆

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

非難的な

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

誰かを軽蔑している

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

インジゴ

a large stack of wood used for burning the body of a dead person at a funeral

火事場

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

陽気

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

センチメンタルに歌う

to wait for something or someone

待つ

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

気だるげに

impressive and great in size

とても巨大で広大な

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

曲がります

to fail to be successful or make any progress

何の成功も得られない

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

顔の表情を通して嫌悪感や嫌悪感を示す

a strong and violent storm characterized by high winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning

嵐

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

トレース

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

甘やかされて

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

くすぶっている

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

命知らず

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

東屋

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

隔離者

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

基本的に

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

誰かを無罪にする

a formal permission to do something

許可

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

アポストロフィ化する

to faint or lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

襲う

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

花輪

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

くじく

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

厳しい

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

切り株

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

哀愁

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

ヴァティック

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

アノン

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

営造

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

示す

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

似たもの

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

不謹慎に

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

着飾った

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

居酒屋

to disagree or deny that something is true

否定する