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Необходимый Словарный Запас для Экзамена SAT - Литературные Слова

Здесь вы узнаете некоторые литературные английские слова, такие как "connive", "pathos", "semblance" и т.д., которые вам понадобятся для успешной сдачи SAT.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
acquirement
acquirement
[существительное]

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

приобретение, умение

приобретение, умение

Ex: His acquirement of martial arts skills was evident in his precise movements. 
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versed
versed
[прилагательное]

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

сведущий, опытный

сведущий, опытный

Ex: She is well versed in classical literature and can discuss it at length. 
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intrepid
intrepid
[прилагательное]

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

бесстрашный

бесстрашный

Ex: The intrepid journalist ventured into conflict zones to report the truth. 
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temerity
temerity
[существительное]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

безрассудство

безрассудство

Ex: It was with considerable temerity that she questioned the CEO’s decisions. 
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evenhanded
evenhanded
[прилагательное]

fair in judgment or treatment

беспристрастный, справедливый

беспристрастный, справедливый

Ex: The judge is known for being evenhanded and always considers all sides of the argument. 
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accursed
accursed
[прилагательное]

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

проклятый, осуждённый

проклятый, осуждённый

Ex: The accursed tomb was said to bring doom upon anyone who disturbed it. 
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trying
trying
[прилагательное]

hard to manage or endure

тяжелый, трудный

тяжелый, трудный

Ex: The trying weather conditions made the hike dangerous. 
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taxing
taxing
[прилагательное]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

обременительный

обременительный

Ex: The marathon was a taxing experience for all the runners. 
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garb
garb
[существительное]

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

наряд, одеяние

наряд, одеяние

Ex: The actors adorned themselves in period garb to accurately portray the historical figures. 
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order
order
[существительное]

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

орден, братство

орден, братство

Ex: The ancient order of knights protected the kingdom from external threats. 
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heather
heather
[существительное]

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

твид, смешение цветов

твид, смешение цветов

Ex: The heather sweater had a soft, blended appearance with subtle shades of grey and hints of blue. 
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clump
clump
[существительное]

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

плотная группа, компактная масса

плотная группа, компактная масса

Ex: The children gathered around in a clump to hear the story. 
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feast
feast
[существительное]

a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

пиршество

пиршество

Ex: The royal wedding was followed by a lavish feast. 
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bristle
bristle
[существительное]

a short, thick, coarse hair growing naturally on an animal or person

щетина

щетина

Ex: The boar's bristles were rough to the touch. 
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sundry
sundry
[прилагательное]

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

разный, разнообразный

разный, разнообразный

Ex: The drawer contained sundry items like pens, rubber bands, and paper clips. 
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modicum
modicum
[существительное]

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

чуточка

чуточка

Ex: She showed a modicum of patience while waiting for the results. 
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to attend
to attend
[глагол]

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

заниматься, ухаживать

заниматься, ухаживать

Ex: She attended to the guests' needs throughout the event. 
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to trail
to trail
[глагол]

to be pulled along by a leading force

волочить

волочить

Ex: The kite soared in the sky, with its long tail trailing behind it. 
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tippler
tippler
[существительное]

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

выпивоха, гуляка

выпивоха, гуляка

Ex: At gatherings, he's known as the tippler who enjoys sampling different craft beers. 
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melancholy
melancholy
[существительное]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

меланхолия

меланхолия

Ex: She couldn't shake off the melancholy that lingered after saying goodbye to her childhood home. 
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queer
queer
[прилагательное]

deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

странный, необычный

странный, необычный

Ex: His behavior seemed queer, as if he was hiding something. 
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stale
stale
[прилагательное]

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

затхлый, избитый

затхлый, избитый

Ex: The party's playlist felt stale, with the same songs played repeatedly throughout the night. 
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stilted
stilted
[прилагательное]

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

неестественный, натянутый

неестественный, натянутый

Ex: Her speech at the podium felt stilted, as if she wasn't comfortable speaking in public. 
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bosom
bosom
[существительное]

a person's chest

грудь

грудь

Ex: The baby fell asleep, cradled in the bosom of her mother. 
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prow
prow
[существительное]

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

нос корабля, форштевень

нос корабля, форштевень

Ex: The ship's prow cut through the waves as it sailed into the open sea. 
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to abash
to abash
[глагол]

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

смущаться

смущаться

Ex: The teacher's sharp criticism abashed the student, causing her to lose confidence. 
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to connive
to connive
[глагол]

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

потворствовать, быть в сговоре

потворствовать, быть в сговоре

Ex: The corrupt officials connive with businessmen to embezzle public funds. 
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bondsman
bondsman
[существительное]

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

поручитель, гарант

поручитель, гарант

Ex: The bondsman stepped in to secure the lease for his nephew's apartment. 
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to flounder
to flounder
[глагол]

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

бороться, шлепаться

бороться, шлепаться

Ex: The hiker, exhausted from the steep climb, began to flounder on the uneven terrain. 
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throng
throng
[существительное]

a large crowd of people gathered closely together

толпа

толпа

Ex: A throng of fans waited outside the stadium before the doors opened. 
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to ransack
to ransack
[глагол]

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

обыскивать, разграбить

обыскивать, разграбить

Ex: The burglars ransacked the apartment, looking for valuables. 
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to demur
to demur
[глагол]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

возражать

возражать

Ex: When asked to work overtime, Sarah demurred, citing family commitments. 
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to accost
to accost
[глагол]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

заговаривать

заговаривать

Ex: Street vendors often accost pedestrians, trying to sell their wares. 
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despondency
despondency
[существительное]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

уныние

уныние

Ex: In the depths of his despondency, he struggled to find a reason to get out of bed each morning. 
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deprecatory
deprecatory
[прилагательное]

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

пренебрежительный, уничижительный

пренебрежительный, уничижительный

Ex: He has a habit of making deprecatory comments about others' ideas during meetings. 
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to slight
to slight
[глагол]

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

пренебрегать, намеренно игнорировать

пренебрегать, намеренно игнорировать

Ex: Being consistently overlooked for promotions began to feel like a deliberate attempt to slight him in the workplace. 
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indigo
indigo
[прилагательное]

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

цвет индиго

цвет индиго

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pyre
pyre
[существительное]

a large stack of wood used for burning the body of a dead person at a funeral

погребальный костер

погребальный костер

Ex: The family prepared a pyre for the cremation. 
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mirth
mirth
[существительное]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

веселье, радость

веселье, радость

Ex: The children's faces lit up with mirth as they played games and enjoyed the party. 
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to croon
to croon
[глагол]

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

напевать

напевать

Ex: He crooned a lullaby to his baby before putting her to sleep. 
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to await
to await
[глагол]

to wait for something or someone

ожидать

ожидать

Ex: We eagerly await the arrival of the guests for the party. 
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listlessly
listlessly
[наречие]

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

вяло, без интереса

вяло, без интереса

Ex: She walked listlessly down the street, her mind elsewhere. 
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stately
stately
[прилагательное]

impressive and great in size

величественный, внушительный

величественный, внушительный

Ex: The stately mountain range stretched across the horizon, displaying a rugged and impressive natural landscape. 
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to wend
to wend
[глагол]

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

направляться, продвигаться медленно

направляться, продвигаться медленно

Ex: They wended their way through the forest, following a narrow trail. 
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to languish
to languish
[глагол]

to fail to be successful or make any progress

томиться

томиться

Ex: The once-promising startup began to languish after losing its major investor and failing to secure additional funding. 
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to wince
to wince
[глагол]

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

морщиться

морщиться

Ex: He winced as he touched the hot stove with his bare hand. 
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tempest
tempest
[существительное]

a strong and violent storm characterized by high winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning

буря

буря

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trace
trace
[существительное]

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

след

след

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spoiled
spoiled
[прилагательное]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

избалованный

избалованный

Ex: Because she always got everything she wanted, she became a spoiled child who couldn't handle disappointment. 
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smouldering
smouldering
[прилагательное]

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

тлеющий, скрытый

тлеющий, скрытый

Ex: Despite his calm demeanor, there was a smouldering anger in his eyes. 
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daredevil
daredevil
[прилагательное]

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

смельчак

смельчак

Ex: Jake's daredevil nature led him to participate in skydiving and bungee jumping without hesitation. 
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bower
bower
[существительное]

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

беседка, тенистый уголок

беседка, тенистый уголок

Ex: They found a peaceful bower in the garden, perfect for reading. 
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to sequester
to sequester
[глагол]

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

секвестровать, изолировать

секвестровать, изолировать

Ex: During meditation, it's important to sequester your mind from distractions and find inner peace. 
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basely
basely
[наречие]

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

подло, низко

подло, низко

Ex: He betrayed his friend basely by spreading false rumors. 
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to acquit
to acquit
[глагол]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

оправдывать

оправдывать

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities. 
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leave
leave
[существительное]

permission or authorization to do something

разрешение, санкция

разрешение, санкция

Ex: The soldier acted without leave from his commanding officer. 
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to apostrophize
to apostrophize
[глагол]

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

апострофировать, обращаться

апострофировать, обращаться

Ex: In his poem, the poet apostrophizes the moon, expressing his longing for its silent companionship. 
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to swoon
to swoon
[глагол]

to lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

падать в обморок, терять сознание

падать в обморок, терять сознание

Ex: She swooned with delight upon receiving the surprise gift. 
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wreath
wreath
[существительное]

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

венок, гирлянда

венок, гирлянда

Ex: They hung a festive wreath on the front door during the holidays. 
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to blight
to blight
[глагол]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

отравлять

отравлять

Ex: The heatwave blights the crops, causing them to wither in the fields. 
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stringent
stringent
[прилагательное]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

строгий

строгий

Ex: The company had stringent rules about employee conduct. 
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stubble
stubble
[существительное]

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

стерня, солома

стерня, солома

Ex: The field was left with stubble after the wheat harvest. 
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pathos
pathos
[существительное]

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

пафос

пафос

Ex: The film's ending was filled with pathos, leaving the audience in tears. 
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vatic
vatic
[прилагательное]

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

пророческий, провиденческий

пророческий, провиденческий

Ex: The vatic pronouncements of the ancient seer were studied for their cryptic wisdom. 
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anon
anon
[наречие]

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

скоро, в ближайшее время

скоро, в ближайшее время

Ex: He promised to return anon with the information she needed. 
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edifice
edifice
[существительное]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

здание

здание

Ex: The ancient cathedral stood as a majestic edifice in the center of the city. 
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to evince
to evince
[глагол]

to clearly express or show a feeling, quality, or attitude through words, actions, or appearance

проявление

проявление

Ex: He evinced genuine interest in the welfare of his employees. 
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semblance
semblance
[существительное]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

видимость

видимость

Ex: The old house had a semblance of its former grandeur, though it was now in disrepair. 
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injudiciously
injudiciously
[наречие]

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

неблагоразумно, безрассудно

неблагоразумно, безрассудно

Ex: He acted injudiciously by making hasty decisions without considering the consequences. 
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clad
clad
[прилагательное]

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

одетый, облачённый

одетый, облачённый

Ex: The knights were clad in shining armor for the tournament. 
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tavern
tavern
[существительное]

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

таверна, корчма

таверна, корчма

Ex: They gathered at the tavern for drinks and conversation. 
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to gainsay
to gainsay
[глагол]

to disagree or deny that something is true

отрицать

отрицать

Ex: No one could gainsay the evidence presented by the prosecution; it was indisputable. 
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