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المفردات الأساسية لاختبار SAT - كلمات أدبية

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الأدبية الإنجليزية، مثل "connive"، و"pathos"، و"semblance"، وما إلى ذلك، والتي ستحتاجها للتفوق في اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.

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SAT Exam Essential Vocabulary
acquirement
[اسم]

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

اكتساب, تحصيل

اكتساب, تحصيل

Ex: acquirement of culinary skills allowed him to prepare gourmet meals effortlessly .
versed
[صفة]

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

متمرس, خَبِير

متمرس, خَبِير

intrepid
[صفة]

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

جسور, شجاع

جسور, شجاع

Ex: Known for intrepid adventures , the team tackled the most hazardous expeditions .
temerity
[اسم]

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

جراءة مفرطة, وقاحة

جراءة مفرطة, وقاحة

evenhanded
[صفة]

fair in judgment or treatment

عادِل, منصف

عادِل, منصف

accursed
[صفة]

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

ملعون, مُعاقَب

ملعون, مُعاقَب

Ex: The villagers feared accursed forest , where strange occurrences were said to happen after dark .
taxing
[صفة]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

مرهق, شاق

مرهق, شاق

garb
[اسم]

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

زي, ملابس

زي, ملابس

order
[اسم]

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

أمر, نظام

أمر, نظام

heather
[اسم]

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

خيط مرقط, قماش مرقط

خيط مرقط, قماش مرقط

clump
[اسم]

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

تَجْمُعَة, كُتْلَة

تَجْمُعَة, كُتْلَة

feast
[اسم]

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

وليمة, عشاء

وليمة, عشاء

sundry
[صفة]

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

متنوع, مختلف

متنوع, مختلف

modicum
[اسم]

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

قدر ضئيل من, جزء صغير من

قدر ضئيل من, جزء صغير من

to attend
[فعل]

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

اعتنى ب, اهتم بـ

اعتنى ب, اهتم بـ

to trail
[فعل]

to be pulled along by a leading force

جرّ, تتبع

جرّ, تتبع

tippler
[اسم]

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

شخص مفرط في الشرب, شارب منتظم

شخص مفرط في الشرب, شارب منتظم

melancholy
[اسم]

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

كآبة, حزن طويل الأمد

كآبة, حزن طويل الأمد

Ex: Despite the festivities , there was an melancholy in the air , as they remembered loved ones who were no longer with them .
queer
[صفة]

deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

غريب, شاذ

غريب, شاذ

stale
[صفة]

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

راكد, ممل

راكد, ممل

stilted
[صفة]

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

مُتَصَنَّع, رَسْمِي

مُتَصَنَّع, رَسْمِي

bosom
[اسم]

a person's chest

حُضن, صدر

حُضن, صدر

prow
[اسم]

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

مقدّمة السفينة, خرطوشة السفينة

مقدّمة السفينة, خرطوشة السفينة

to abash
[فعل]

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

أحرج, خجل

أحرج, خجل

Ex: The unexpected abashed the introverted student , who preferred to blend into the background .
to connive
[فعل]

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

تآمر, تعاون سرًا

تآمر, تعاون سرًا

bondsman
[اسم]

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

كفيل, ضامن

كفيل, ضامن

to flounder
[فعل]

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

يترنّح, يتعثر

يترنّح, يتعثر

to ransack
[فعل]

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

نهب, خرب

نهب, خرب

to demur
[فعل]

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

تردد, اعترض

تردد, اعترض

to accost
[فعل]

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

يواجه, يقترب من

يواجه, يقترب من

Ex: If we walk through that neighborhood , I 'm sure someone accost us for money .
despondency
[اسم]

the state of being unhappy and despairing

اليأس, الانغلاق النفسي

اليأس, الانغلاق النفسي

deprecatory
[صفة]

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

تحقيري, مستخف

تحقيري, مستخف

to slight
[فعل]

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

إهانة, تجريح

إهانة, تجريح

mirth
[اسم]

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

فرح, مرح

فرح, مرح

to croon
[فعل]

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

تغنى, همس

تغنى, همس

to await
[فعل]

to wait for something or someone

ينتظر, يترقب

ينتظر, يترقب

listlessly
[ظرف]

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

بلا حماس, بلا طاقة

بلا حماس, بلا طاقة

stately
[صفة]

impressive and great in size

مهيب, عظيم

مهيب, عظيم

Ex: stately bridge spanned the river with grace and strength , connecting two sides of the city with architectural elegance .
to wend
[فعل]

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

سار, تقدم بشكل بطيء

سار, تقدم بشكل بطيء

to languish
[فعل]

to fail to be successful or make any progress

يَعاني, يَتَعَثَّر

يَعاني, يَتَعَثَّر

to wince
[فعل]

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

تقلص, انكمش

تقلص, انكمش

spoiled
[صفة]

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

مدللة, مترفة

مدللة, مترفة

smouldering
[صفة]

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

غضب كامن, غضب مكبوت

غضب كامن, غضب مكبوت

daredevil
[صفة]

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

متهور, مخاطر

متهور, مخاطر

bower
[اسم]

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

بُستان, مُتنزَّه

بُستان, مُتنزَّه

to sequester
[فعل]

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

عزل, فصل

عزل, فصل

basely
[ظرف]

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

بشكل حقير, بأسلوب دنيء

بشكل حقير, بأسلوب دنيء

to acquit
[فعل]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

برَّأ, خلا

برَّأ, خلا

Ex: The exoneration process ultimately led to the court 's decision acquit the defendant of all charges .
leave
[اسم]

a formal permission to do something

إجازة, إذن

إجازة, إذن

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

خطاب إلى, نداء إلى

خطاب إلى, نداء إلى

Ex: In her diary , apostrophized her deceased grandmother , sharing her innermost thoughts and feelings .
to swoon
[فعل]

to lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

wreath
[اسم]

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

إكليل, دائرة من الزهور

إكليل, دائرة من الزهور

to blight
[فعل]

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

يُبيد, يُفسِد

يُبيد, يُفسِد

stringent
[صفة]

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

صارم, شديد

صارم, شديد

stubble
[اسم]

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

قشّ, تَبْقِيَات الأَحْصٍدَة

قشّ, تَبْقِيَات الأَحْصٍدَة

pathos
[اسم]

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

عاطفة, شجن

عاطفة, شجن

vatic
[صفة]

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

نَبَوِيّ, مُؤَشِّر

نَبَوِيّ, مُؤَشِّر

anon
[ظرف]

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

عاجلاً, قريباً

عاجلاً, قريباً

edifice
[اسم]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

مبنى ضخم, بناية جميلة

مبنى ضخم, بناية جميلة

to evince
[فعل]

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

يظهر, يُبدي

يظهر, يُبدي

semblance
[اسم]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

هيئة, مظهر

هيئة, مظهر

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

بشكل غير حكيم, بتهور

بشكل غير حكيم, بتهور

clad
[صفة]

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

مُتَسَلِّح, مُعَازَفَة

مُتَسَلِّح, مُعَازَفَة

tavern
[اسم]

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

حانة, مقهى

حانة, مقهى

to gainsay
[فعل]

to disagree or deny that something is true

يُنكر, يعارض

يُنكر, يعارض

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