SAT考试必备词汇 - 文学词汇

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

获得, 能力

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

精通的, 熟悉的

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

无畏的, 勇敢的

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

大胆, 鲁莽

fair in judgment or treatment

公正的, 不偏不倚的

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

受诅咒的, 被诅咒的

difficult to deal with

困难的, 麻烦的

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

费力的, 耗费心力的

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

服装, 装束

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

秩序, 协会

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

混纺纱线, 花色纱线

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

一团, 一簇

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

盛宴, 喜宴

a short and thick hair

刚毛, 短而粗的毛

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

杂项的, 多种的

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

微量, 少量

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

管理, 照顾

to be pulled along by a leading force

拖, 跟随

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

饮酒者, 酒鬼

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

忧郁

unusual or deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

奇怪的, 不寻常的

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

陈旧的, 乏味的

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

做作的, 生硬的

a person's chest

胸部, 怀抱

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

船头

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

使难堪, 使羞愧

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

共谋, 暗中勾结

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

担保人, 保证人

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

蹒跚, 挣扎前行

a large number of people assembled together in a place

人群, 群众

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

洗劫, 翻找

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

反对, 拒绝

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

靠近, 搭话

the state of being unhappy and despairing

沮丧, 绝望

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

贬低的, 轻蔑的

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

轻视, 忽视

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

靛青

a large stack of wood used for burning the body of a dead person at a funeral

火葬堆, 火葬木堆

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

欢乐, 喜悦

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

轻声唱歌, 低语式唱歌

to wait for something or someone

等待, 期待

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

无精打采地, 漫无目的地

impressive and great in size

庄严的, 宏伟的

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

行进, 前往

to fail to be successful or make any progress

衰退, 衰落

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

皱眉, 面部表情扭曲

a strong and violent storm characterized by high winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning

暴风雨, 风暴

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

痕迹, 迹象

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

被宠坏的, 溺爱的

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

潜藏的愤怒, 压抑的愤怒

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

鲁莽的, 大胆的

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

凉亭, 树荫间

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

隔离, 分离

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

卑鄙地, 低劣地

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

宣布无罪

a formal permission to do something

许可, 假期

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

用感情呼唤, 直接向某人讲述

to faint or lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

昏厥, 晕倒

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

花环, 圈饰

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

毁坏, 破坏

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

严格的, 苛刻的

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

秕禾, 秸秆

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

情感, 悲痛

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

预言的, 先知的

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

不久, 立刻

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

建筑, 宏伟的建筑物

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

表明, 显示

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

相似, 外观

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

轻率地, 不明智地

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

穿着的, 披上的

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

酒馆, 小酒吧

to disagree or deny that something is true

反对, 否认