SAT考试必备词汇 - 文学词汇

在这里,你将学习一些英语文学词汇,如“connive”、“pathos”、“semblance”等,这些词汇是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

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SAT考试必备词汇
acquirement [名词]
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获得

Ex: The acquirement of public speaking abilities transformed her confidence on stage .

公开演讲能力的获得改变了她在舞台上的自信。

versed [形容词]
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精通

Ex:

他非常精通计算机编程语言,这使他成为一位抢手的开发者。

intrepid [形容词]
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无畏的

Ex: Facing numerous dangers , the intrepid firefighter saved lives without hesitation .

面对无数危险,无畏的消防员毫不犹豫地拯救了生命。

temerity [名词]
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鲁莽

Ex: His temerity led him to openly criticize the well-respected leader .

他的鲁莽导致他公开批评这位备受尊敬的领导人。

evenhanded [形容词]
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公正的

Ex: The manager 's evenhanded approach to employee evaluations fosters a positive work environment .

经理对员工评估的公正方法促进了积极的工作环境。

accursed [形容词]
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被诅咒的

Ex: The accursed witch cursed the kingdom with eternal winter .

被诅咒的女巫用永恒的冬天诅咒了王国。

trying [形容词]
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艰难的

Ex:

繁重的工作量让她在周末时筋疲力尽。

taxing [形容词]
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累人的

Ex:

为期末考试学习对学生来说可能是非常累人的

garb [名词]
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服装

Ex: Traditional wedding garb in that culture includes intricate embroidery and vibrant colors .

那种文化中的传统婚礼服饰包括复杂的刺绣和鲜艳的色彩。

order [名词]
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骑士团

Ex:

她加入了一个致力于在贫困社区从事慈善工作的宗教团体

heather [名词]
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粗花呢

Ex:

她用掺有红色和紫色斑点的纱线编织了一条杂色围巾。

clump [名词]
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紧密的群体

Ex: A clump of trees provided shade by the lake .

树木在湖边提供了阴凉。

feast [名词]
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a meal with fine food, typically for many people, celebrating a special event

Ex: Thanksgiving dinner is a traditional feast in the U.S.
bristle [名词]
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刚毛

Ex: He felt the bristles of his unshaven chin .

他感觉到了自己未刮胡子的下巴上的硬毛

sundry [形容词]
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杂项的

Ex: She found sundry clothes in the laundry basket , including socks , shirts , and jeans .

她在洗衣篮里发现了各式各样的衣服,包括袜子、衬衫和牛仔裤。

modicum [名词]
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少量

Ex: The restaurant offers a modicum of charm , but the service could be improved .

这家餐厅提供少许魅力,但服务有待改进。

to attend [动词]
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照顾

Ex:

他迅速处理了破裂的管道并阻止了泄漏。

to trail [动词]
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拖曳

Ex: The kite soared in the sky , with its long tail trailing behind it .

风筝在天空中翱翔,长长的尾巴 拖曳 在身后。

tippler [名词]
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酒鬼

Ex: The local pub attracts many tipplers who appreciate its wide selection of wines .

当地酒吧吸引了许多酒鬼,他们欣赏其广泛的葡萄酒选择。

melancholy [名词]
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忧郁

Ex:

日落的美景让他充满了忧郁的感觉,让他想起了失去的机会。

queer [形容词]
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奇怪的

Ex:

整个情况感觉奇怪,让每个人都感到困惑。

stale [形容词]
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陈腐的

Ex: Their conversation topics became stale , lacking the excitement they once had .

他们的话题变得陈旧,缺乏曾经拥有的兴奋。

stilted [形容词]
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生硬的

Ex:

当他们没有话题可讨论时,派对谈话变得生硬

bosom [名词]
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胸部

Ex: He wore a medal proudly on his bosom , close to his heart .

他自豪地在胸前,靠近心脏的地方佩戴了一枚奖章。

prow [名词]
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船首

Ex: He stood at the prow of the boat , enjoying the view of the approaching coastline .

他站在船的船头,享受着接近海岸线的景色。

to abash [动词]
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使尴尬

Ex: The shy teenager was easily abashed by even the slightest attention or scrutiny .

那个害羞的青少年很容易因哪怕是最轻微的注意或审视而感到尴尬

to connive [动词]
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共谋

Ex: Last year , the rival companies connived to fix prices and drive out competition .

去年, rival companies 共谋 fixed prices and drive out competition.

bondsman [名词]
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担保人

Ex: As a trusted bondsman , he provided assurance that the project 's financial obligations would be met .

作为一位可信赖的担保人,他提供了项目财务义务将得到履行的保证。

to flounder [动词]
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挣扎

Ex: The injured athlete tried to flounder off the field , visibly limping with each step .

受伤的运动员试图蹒跚离开场地,每一步都明显跛行。

throng [名词]
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人群

Ex: By midday , a throng had formed around the street performer .

到中午时,一群人已经围在街头艺人周围。

to ransack [动词]
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彻底搜查

Ex: Protesters ransacked the government offices , destroying documents and equipment .

抗议者洗劫了政府办公室,毁坏了文件和设备。

to demur [动词]
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反对

Ex: The committee member demurred at the proposed budget , expressing concerns about its feasibility .

委员会成员对提出的预算提出异议,对其可行性表示担忧。

to accost [动词]
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搭讪

Ex: She accosted me yesterday , asking for directions to the nearest bus stop .

昨天她搭讪我,询问去最近的公交车站的方向。

despondency [名词]
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沮丧

Ex: The loss of her job plunged her into a deep sense of despondency , unsure of how to move forward .

失去工作使她陷入深深的沮丧之中,不知道如何继续前进。

deprecatory [形容词]
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贬低的

Ex:

对传统方法的贬低态度阻碍了研究的进展。

to slight [动词]
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轻视

Ex: During the meeting , his decision to leave without saying goodbye seemed to slight the efforts of the team .

会议期间,他决定不辞而别,似乎轻视了团队的努力。

mirth [名词]
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欢乐

Ex: A wave of mirth swept through the audience during the comedian 's hilarious stand-up routine .

在喜剧演员搞笑的单口相声表演中,一阵欢笑席卷了观众。

to croon [动词]
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低声哼唱

Ex: The singer crooned a love song that captivated the entire audience .

歌手低声吟唱了一首情歌,迷住了全场观众。

to await [动词]
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等待

Ex: She sat by the window , awaiting the delivery of an important package .

她坐在窗边,等待一个重要包裹的送达。

listlessly [副词]
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无精打采地

Ex: He stared out the window listlessly , watching the rain .

无精打采地凝视着窗外,看着雨。

stately [形容词]
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雄伟的

Ex: The stately ship sailed into the harbor , its massive size and elegant design capturing the attention of onlookers .

雄伟的船驶入港口,其巨大的尺寸和优雅的设计吸引了旁观者的注意。

to wend [动词]
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行进

Ex: The river wends its way through the valley , creating a picturesque landscape .

河流蜿蜒穿过山谷,创造出如画的风景。

to languish [动词]
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衰弱

Ex: Without proper support and resources , many talented students languish in underfunded schools .

没有适当的支持和资源,许多有才华的学生在资金不足的学校中萎靡不振

to wince [动词]
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畏缩

Ex: She winced at the sharp pain in her ankle after twisting it on the uneven pavement .

她在不平的人行道上扭伤脚踝后,因尖锐的疼痛而龇牙咧嘴

spoiled [形容词]
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被宠坏的

Ex: His spoiled behavior at the restaurant was embarrassing , as he threw a tantrum when his meal was n't perfect .

他在餐厅的被宠坏的行为令人尴尬,因为当他的饭菜不完美时,他发脾气了。

smouldering [形容词]
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闷烧的

Ex:

争论之后,她能感觉到房间里闷烧着的怨恨。

daredevil [形容词]
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鲁莽的

Ex: As a daredevil stunt performer , she continuously pushes the boundaries of danger in her acts .

作为一名鲁莽的特技表演者,她不断在自己的表演中突破危险的界限。

bower [名词]
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凉亭

Ex: The couple exchanged vows in a romantic bower adorned with flowers .

这对夫妇在一个装饰着鲜花的浪漫凉亭里交换了誓言。

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隔离

Ex: During meditation , it 's important to sequester your mind from distractions and find inner peace .

在冥想期间,重要的是将你的思想从干扰中隔离出来,找到内心的平静。

basely [副词]
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卑鄙地

Ex: She was accused of acting basely by taking credit for her colleague 's work .

她被指控卑鄙地行为,将同事的工作成果据为己有。

to acquit [动词]
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宣判无罪

Ex: The jury unanimously decided to acquit the defendant due to lack of evidence .

陪审团一致决定由于证据不足无罪释放被告。

leave [名词]
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permission or authorization to do something

Ex: She requested leave to appeal the decision .
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呼语

Ex: The orator apostrophized the crowd , urging them to rise up and demand change .

演说者激情呼吁人群,敦促他们站起来要求改变。

to swoon [动词]
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晕倒

Ex: He swooned when he saw his favorite celebrity in person .

当他亲眼看到他最喜欢的名人时,他晕倒了

wreath [名词]
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花环

Ex: The bride carried a beautiful wreath of roses down the aisle .

新娘沿着过道拿着一束美丽的玫瑰花环

to blight [动词]
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破坏

Ex: The disease blighted the entire orchard , leaving it barren for years .

这种疾病摧毁了整个果园,使其多年荒芜。

stringent [形容词]
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严格的

Ex: The government imposed stringent measures to control the spread of the virus .

政府实施了严格的措施来控制病毒的传播。

stubble [名词]
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Ex:

玉米田里的覆盖了地面。

pathos [名词]
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悲怆

Ex: The painting possessed a profound pathos , capturing the essence of human suffering .

这幅画具有深刻的悲怆,捕捉了人类苦难的本质。

vatic [形容词]
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预言的

Ex: His vatic dreams often provided eerie glimpses into possible futures .

他的vatic梦境常常提供对可能未来的诡异一瞥。

anon [副词]
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不久

Ex:

修理工说他马上就会来修理坏掉的电器。

edifice [名词]
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建筑物

Ex: The government edifice housed offices for various departments .

政府大厦设有各个部门的办公室。

to evince [动词]
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to clearly express or show a feeling, quality, or attitude through words, actions, or appearance

Ex: The child evinced fear when the thunderstorm began .
semblance [名词]
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外表

Ex: Despite the chaos , the team maintained a semblance of order during the emergency .

尽管混乱,团队在紧急情况下仍保持了秩序的表象

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不慎地

Ex: The project failed because they managed funds injudiciously .

项目失败了,因为他们不智地管理了资金。

clad [形容词]
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穿着

Ex:

她因天气寒冷而穿着一件暖和的毛衣和牛仔裤。

tavern [名词]
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酒馆

Ex: The tavern served a variety of beers and pub food .

酒馆供应各种啤酒和酒吧食物。

to gainsay [动词]
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反驳

Ex: Despite her efforts to gainsay the allegations , the truth eventually came to light .

尽管她努力反驳这些指控,但真相最终还是大白于天下。