Podstawowe Słownictwo do Egzaminu SAT - Słowa literackie

an ability or skill that has been developed through training or practice

nabycie, umiejętność

knowledgeable or skilled in a particular field or activity, typically as a result of experience or study

biegły, znać

very courageous and not afraid of situations that are dangerous

nieustraszony, odważny

the quality of being foolishly or rudely bold

zuchwałość, śmiałość

fair in judgment or treatment

bezstronny, sprawiedliwy

condemned to suffer or face misfortune as a result of supernatural punishment

przeklęty, potępiony

difficult to deal with

trudny, problematyczny

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

wyczerpujący, mocny

the clothes or attire that someone wears, often chosen for a specific occasion or purpose

odzież, strój

a group of people organized together because they share similar interests or goals

zakon, stowarzyszenie

yarn or fabric with mixed colors that create muted greyish shades, often with flecks of other colors

melanż, mieszane włókno

a tightly packed or clustered group or mass

grupa, kępa

a meal with fine food or a large meal for many people celebrating a special event

uczta, bankiet

a short and thick hair

włos, gęsty włos

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

różnorodny, wieloraki

a relatively small degree of a good and desirable thing

niewielka ilość, mała część

to manage or take care of a situation, task, or responsibility successfully

zarządzać, zajmować się

to be pulled along by a leading force

ciągnąć, podążać

a person who regularly enjoys drinking alcohol, often seen indulging in social settings

alkoholik, piwosz

a feeling of long-lasting sadness that often cannot be explained

melancholia

unusual or deviating from what is considered conventional or expected

dziwaczny, niezwykły

lacking freshness or excitement due to overuse, age, or repetition

stary, nudny

showing a formal stiffness, often without a natural flow

sztywny, nienaturalny

a person's chest

pierś, łono

the forward part of a ship or boat, typically pointed and leading ahead through the water

dziob

to make someone feel uneasy and ashamed

zawstydzać, wprawić w zakłopotanie

to secretly cooperate or conspire with others, typically to commit wrongdoing or deceit

spiskować, konspirować

a person who signs a bond to guarantee another's fulfillment of obligations

poręczyciel, gwarant

to move clumsily or struggle while walking

potykać się, tułać się

a large number of people assembled together in a place

tłum, grupa

to search a place thoroughly, often in a rough or disorderly manner, especially with the intention of stealing or causing damage

przeszukać, rabować

to express one's disagreement, refusal, or reluctance

sprzeciwiać się, odmawiać

to approach or address someone aggressively or boldly, often with an intent to engage in conversation

zaczepić, podchodzić

the state of being unhappy and despairing

rozpaczy, przygnębienie

characterized by remarks or actions that diminish or belittle something's value or significance

deprecjacyjny, pomniejszający

to treat someone disrespectfully by showing a lack of attention or consideration

lekceważyć, zignorować

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

indygo

a large stack of wood used for burning the body of a dead person at a funeral

stos drewna, ognisko

a feeling of happiness, joy, or amusement

radość, wesołość

to sing in a soft, gentle, and melodious manner, often with a sentimental or romantic tone

szeptać, śpiewać miękko

to wait for something or someone

czekać, oczekiwać

in a manner lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

obojętnie, apatycznie

impressive and great in size

okazały, wspaniały

to travel or proceed on a course, especially slowly or indirectly

podążać, iść

to fail to be successful or make any progress

słabnąć, popadać w stagnację

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

wzdrygnąć się, krzywić się

a strong and violent storm characterized by high winds, heavy rain, thunder, and lightning

burza, nawałnica

an indication or evidence of the former presence or existence of something

ślad, wskazanie

(of a person) displaying a childish behavior due to being treated very well or having been given everything they desired in the past

rozpieszczony, zepsuty

related to a state of intense or suppressed anger that is simmering beneath the surface, often not openly expressed

tłumiony gniew, ukryta złość

reckless and willing to do dangerous things

ryzykowny, brawurowy

a pleasant shady place under trees or climbing plants in a garden or wood

altana, baldachim

to isolate or separate something or someone from outside influence or contact

izolować, oddzielać

in a manner that is dishonorable, mean, or morally low

podle, nisko

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

uniewinnić

a formal permission to do something

urlop, pozwolenie

to directly address someone or something in a passionate or emotional manner

apostrofować, namiętnie zwracać się do

to faint or lose consciousness temporarily, often due to strong emotion, heat, or exhaustion

zemdleć, stracić przytomność

a circular arrangement of flowers, leaves, or other materials, often used as a decoration or tribute

wianek, girlanda

to spoil, harm, or destroy something, such as a plant, crop, or place, typically due to disease, pests, or unfavorable conditions

zrujnować, psuć

(of a law, regulation, rule, etc.) extremely limiting and strict

surowy, restrykcyjny

the leftover plant material, like seed coverings and bits of stem or leaves, remaining after crops are harvested

słoma, resztki roślinne

a quality that evokes deep emotions, particularly feelings of pity, sorrow, or empathy

pathos, patos

describing someone or something having qualities associated with prophecy or foresight

watykański, proroczy

used to indicate that something will happen or be done soon, without delay

wkrótce, natychmiast

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

budowla, imponująca struktura

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

wykazywać, udzielać

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

podobieństwo, wygląd

in a manner that lacks good judgment or discretion

nierozważnie, bezmyślnie

wearing clothes, especially in a particular manner or material

ubrany, przebrany

a place where alcoholic drinks and sometimes food are served, often for socializing

tawerna, karczma

to disagree or deny that something is true

zaprzeczać, przeczyć